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Republic Day Essay

Republic Day is a Significant Moment in India's History

26 th January is celebrated as Republic Day in our country. On this day in 1950, the constitution of our country was formally adopted and India became a fully sovereign state. The fundamental law of the country, the Constitution, was enacted out of the diligence and hard work of great men like Mahatma Gandhi and the numerous freedom fighters who fought and sacrificed their lives for the independence of our country. So, the 26 th of January was declared a National holiday and has been recognized and celebrated as the Republic Day of India ever since.

After Independence, the country did not have any self-made official Constitution, instead, its laws were based on modified colonial acts. So, establishing an official constitution for our own country was the utmost task in front of the Government of India. Our constitution is the result of the hard work and struggle of the esteemed members of the Constituent Assembly under the Presidency of Dr. Rajendra Prasad. Dr. Ambedkar was the Father of our Constitution. After deeply studying the various constitutions of other countries, our founding fathers framed our Constitution and it is the lengthiest constitution in the world. It reflects upon the dedication and foresight of these great men. That is how the Constitution came into being. It took two years, eleven months, and eighteen days to complete the Constitution. Though it was enacted and adopted by the constituent assembly on 26 th November 1949, it came into force on 26 th January, 1950.

Significance of 26 th January

It is to be noted that January 26 had a great significance in India’s struggle for Swaraj. The Congress Session at Lahore on December 29, 1929, had passed a resolution declaring Purna Swaraj (Complete Independence) as India’s goal. It was also decided that the 26 th of January should be observed all over India as Purna Swaraj Day. The complete Independence Day was for the first time celebrated on January 26 th, 1930. It continued to be so observed until 1947. On achieving Independence, August 15 became our Independence Day.

January 26 th , however, marked a great event in India’s struggle for freedom. It was, therefore, in the favour of all that January 26 should be selected as the Date of Commencement of the new Constitution.

Therefore, this day is celebrated as a day of national significance with great joy and pride.

How is Republic Day celebrated in India?

Indians celebrate Republic Day with great jubilation and joy all over the country. The day honours India's constitution as an independent nation. Schools and colleges hoist the national flag on Republic Day. Cultural events celebrating India's struggle for independence are organised across the country. The President of India hoists the national flag at India Gate in New Delhi. In New Delhi, the most prestigious parade takes place on Rajpath. An Indian President conducts the parade, which is coordinated by the Ministry of Defence. The event not only displays India's military prowess but also promotes its diverse culture. In addition, the event pays tribute to those who have sacrificed their lives for the country. India's Prime Minister honours the martyrs by placing a ringlet at India Gate's Amar Jawan Jyoti. The ceremony continues with a 21-gun salute, national anthem, and hoisting of the national flag. As a result, the brave soldiers are presented with the Paramvir Chakra, Ashok Chakra, and Vir Chakra. Children and ordinary citizens who have shown courage in difficult circumstances are also recognized with awards.

Those who receive a gallantry award salute the President in gratitude. Then, India's military prowess is on display. There is also a march-past that the armed forces, police, and National Cadet Corps take part in, during which the President of India is saluted by these regiments. When the fighter jets of the Indian Air Force fly past Janpath, the ceremony concludes. The Republic Day celebrations are held across the country, but Delhi is the centre of the largest celebration. Every year, millions of people have the opportunity to watch a live Webcast of the Republic Day Parade. 'Video on demand' is made available after the event as a way to view the exclusive footage. The flag is also unfurled in the state capitals, though on a smaller scale, where the Governor unfurls the flag. At district headquarters, subdivisions, talukas, and panchayats, the celebrations take place in a similar manner.

The official end to the Republic Day celebrations is Beating the Retreat, which takes place after all of the celebrations are over. From 26th to 29th, the government buildings are beautifully lit in glittering lights. On January 29, the third day after Republic Day, the beating retreat ceremony is held. During the Drummer's Call, drummers perform solo performances. The bands march back playing the popular martial tune, Saare Jahan Se Achcha. At exactly 6 p.m., the National Flag is lowered and the National Anthem is sung, marking the end of Republic Day celebrations.

Conclusion

Republic Day is celebrated with much enthusiasm in India, and we should remember the long journey to freedom and the struggles of our forefathers to transform the country into a sovereign nation. It is a day for all Indians to celebrate the essence of liberty and help India accomplish its freedom fighters' dreams. In celebration of Republic Day, citizens are encouraged to display their patriotism and pride. The students pledge to live as good citizens and help make their country a happier and more peaceful one.

FAQs on Republic Day Essay

1. What is Republic Day and why is it celebrated?

In India, Republic Day is celebrated every year on January 26 to commemorate the day our Constitution took effect. When India gained independence in 1947, it did not have a permanent written constitution, and its laws were based on an updated version of the British-established Government of India Act 1935. The Drafting Committee for an Indian Constitution was formed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar after a fortnight on August 29, 1947. A celebration of Indian Independence Day is observed on the 26th of January in remembrance of the historic Declaration of Indian Independence (Purna Swaraj) made by the Indian National Congress in 1929.

2. What time do the Republic Day Parade celebrations begin and end?

The 4-day ceremony begins on the morning of 26 th January with a wreath laying at India Gate by the Prime Minister of India in honour of those who sacrificed their lives protecting the nation.

The Republic Day Celebrations are concluded at Vijay Chowk on 29 th January with a beating retreat led by the President of India. In a ceremonial fashion, the chief guest (the President) is escorted on horseback by a cavalry unit, which then performs the National Salute, followed by the National Anthem (Jan-Gan-Man).

3. Who was the first parade's chief guest? When was the first parade held?

The first republic day parade took place at Rajpath in 1950. It has been a tradition to invite the chief guest since the first Republic Day celebrations. It was requested that President Sukarno speak about Indonesia's struggle for independence from Dutch rule.

4. Who designed the Indian National Flag?

On the first day of Republic Day festivities, the National Flag is unfurled at 8 a.m. The National Flag was designed by freedom fighter Pingali Venkayya, who hailed from Machilipatnam in Andhra Pradesh. Having undergone numerous revisions, the current state of the national flag was adopted on 22nd July, 1947.

5. Where does the parade begin, and what is the route of the Republic Day Parade?

Rashtrapati Bhavan is the starting point and India Gate is the ending point. Vijay Chowk is at the beginning of the route, which begins at Amar Jawan Jyoti, continues along Rajpath, passes India Gate, and ends at India Gate.

26 January Republic Day Essay in English for Students

Check the Republic Day Essay in English for students. Celebrate Republic Day, a proud moment for India! On January 26th, honor the Constitution's adoption. Reflect on unity diversity, and freedom.

Table of Contents

Republic Day Essay in English

Republic Day is a special day in India celebrated on January 26th each year. It marks the adoption of the constitution turning the country into a republic. On this day in 1950, India’s leaders decided how the country should be governed. People across India come together to honor this significant event. The day starts with a grand parade in the capital, showcasing the nation’s diverse culture and military strength. Schools, colleges, and offices remain closed as citizens participate in various events and activities. It’s a time for reflection on the values of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity enshrined in the Constitution. Republic Day is a proud moment for Indians, emphasizing the importance of democracy and unity.

Essay on Republic Day in 100 words

Republic Day is a joyous occasion that celebrates the birth of our democratic nation. On this day, we honor the Constitution, our guiding light. It is a time to cherish the values of unity, liberty, and equality that bind us as a diverse nation. The tricolor flag unfurls proudly, symbolizing our rich heritage. As we witness the grand parade, let’s reflect on the sacrifices of our freedom fighters. Republic Day isn’t just a holiday; it is a reminder of our democratic fabric woven by our forefathers. Let us pledge to uphold the principles that make India a shining example of democracy and diversity.

Happy Republic Day!

Essay on Republic Day in 200 Words for Students

Republic Day: Celebrating Unity In Diversity

India, a land of diverse cultures, traditions, and languages, proudly commemorates Republic Day on January 26th each Year. This significant day marks the adoption of the Constitution of India in 1950, transforming the nation into a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic. As the tricolor unfurls in the brisk morning breeze, a sense of pride and patriotism fills the hearts of millions.

In the words of Mahatma Gandhi, “A nation’s culture resides in the hearts and the soul of its people.” Republic Day serves as a poignant reminder of India’s rich cultural tapestry and the unity that binds its people together. The grand parade, showcasing the nation’s military might, diverse traditions, and achievements, reflects the essence of “Unity in Diversity”.

Beyond the pomp and grandeur, Republic Day inspires citizens to reflect on their responsibilities towards the nation. It is a call to uphold the principles enshrined in the Constitution, fostering justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. As India strides confidently into the future, Republic Day stands as a testament to the resilience and unity of its people, ensuring that the flame of democracy continues to burn brightly.

Republic Day Essay in 400 words

Republic Day is a significant occasion in India, celebrated on the 26th of January every year. It marks the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935). This day is not just a holiday; it is a celebration of the democratic principles and values that guide our nation.

The preamble of the Indian Constitution beautifully captures the essence of Republic Day, declaring India to be a sovereign, socialist, and secular, and symbolizes the triumph of the people’s will, as it was on this day that the citizens gained the power to govern themselves.

The journey towards becoming a republic wasn’t easy. It required the tireless efforts of our freedom fighters and leaders who envisioned an India free from colonial rule. Republic Day, therefore, is not just a celebration of a legal document but a tribute to the spirit of freedom and democracy that defines our nation.

As the tricolor unfurls on this auspicious day, it reflects the unity in diversity that defines India. The diverse cultures, languages, and traditions coexist under the umbrella of a shared identity as Indians. Republic Day serves as a reminder that our strength lies in our diversity, and it is our responsibility to preserve and cherish it.

The grand parade that takes place in the capital city, New Delhi, is a spectacle that showcases the rich tapestry of India’s heritage. From vibrant traditional dance forms to the display of military prowess, the parade is a visual representation of the country’s unity and strength. It is attended by thousands and watched by millions, fostering a sense of national pride and solidarity.

In schools and communities across the country, Republic Day is celebrated with enthusiasm. Children participate in cultural events, debates, and flag-hoisting ceremonies, imbibing a sense of civil responsibility and patriotism. This day is an opportunity to educate the younger generation about the significance of democracy and the importance of upholding constitutional values.

In conclusion, Republic Day is not merely a historical event but a living testament to the democratic ideals that form the backbone of our nation. It is a day to celebrate our shared identity, honor our freedom fighters, and recommit ourselves to the principles that make India a sovereign and democratic republic. As the echoes of the national anthem reverberate through the air, it serves as a reminder of the journey we have undertaken and the responsibilities we bear as citizens of this great nation.

Republic Day Speech in English: Click to Check

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Republic Day Essay - FAQs

Q1. when is the republic day celebrate.

Ans: Republic Day is celebrated on 26thh January every year all over India.

Q2. Why is Republic Day celebrated?

Ans: Republic Day celebrates the adoption of the Indian Constitution on January 26, 1950. It honors India becoming a sovereign republic, with people governing through their chosen representatives.

Q3. Who hoists the national flag on Republic Day?

Ans: On Republic Day in India, the president hoists the national flag at the main celebration in New Delhi.

Q4. Under whose leadership the constitution of India was drafted?

Ans: The Constitution of India was drafted under the leadership of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar.

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Essay on Republic Day in English for Students

Updated on
Jun 20, 2024

26th January is annually celebrated as the Republic of India. On the 75th Republic Day of India, French President Emmanual Macron has been invited as the Chief Guest. Republic Day or Gantantra Diwas is a day of pride, honour and excitement. It was on this day in 1950 that our Constitution came into force. A country is said to be a ‘Republic’ when it is free from foreign oppression and has its own set of constitutional rules and laws for its people.

Although we gained independence on 15th August 1947, it still took as 2 years, 11 months and 17 days to create our constitution. The then Prime Minister of India Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru , Deputy Prime Minister Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel , Law Minister Dr BR Ambedkar , etc. were some of the chairmen of different committees involved in the creation of the Indian constitution. The 26th of January 2024 will mark the 75th Republic Day of India .

With Republic Day fast approaching, this blog brings to you a few sample essays on Republic Day along with tips for writing an essay!

Master the art of essay writing with our blog on How to Write an Essay in English .

This Blog Includes:

History of republic day, sample essay on republic day in 150 words, sample essay on republic day in 200 words, sample essay on republic day in 300 words, sample essay on republic day in 800 words, 10 lines on republic day, tips to write an essay, republic day activities for school students.

In 1934, MN Roy, a nationalist leader, was the first person who gave the idea of an Indian Constituent Assembly, which can help in framing the Consitution of India according to the needs of its people. After independence, in 1947, the first administrative task was to establish a self-made official Indian constitution. After the formation of the Constituent Assembly under the great Presidency of Dr Rajendra Prasad, our Constitution was framed.

The Indian constitution was structured after in-depth study and analysis of various other foreign constitutions and is popular as the lengthiest constitution in the World. It took a total of two years, eleven months, and eighteen days to complete the Constitution which came into force on 26th January 1950 and is celebrated as Republic Day today.

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Republic Day Essay 2019

Republic Day in India is celebrated on 26 th January every year. It is a national holiday commemorating the transition of India from a British dominion to an Independent republic. In wake of the British declaring their exit from Indian soil, a Constitution drafting committee was appointed to draft the Constitution for India. The drafting committee presented the draft to the then President Dr. Rajendra Prasad on 25 th November 1949, which was adopted by the constituent assembly the next day on 26 th November 1949. However, the Constitution of India came into effect only on 26 th January 1950, transforming dominion of India into Republic of India. It is this day on 26 th January every year that we celebrate as Republic Day.

Long and Short Essay on Republic Day of India 2019 in English

We have provided below short and long essay on Republic Day in English. The essays have been written in simple English language to make them easily memorable and presentable when required.

After going through the Republic Day essay you will know all the useful information on Republic day, that is, why and when Republic Day is celebrated, how is it celebrated, what is its significance etc, Republic Day celebration in Schools, Republic Day Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi, etc.

You can use these essays in your school events during Republic Day celebrations.

Republic Day Essay 1 (100 words)

Our country, India celebrates the Republic Day every year to honour the day when Constitution of India came into force. The Constitution of India replaced the Government of India Act 1935 as a governing document of India on the special day of 26 January in 1950. It has been declared as the national holiday by the Government of India. People in India enjoy this great day by celebrating in their own ways. On this day a parade takes place in the national capital of India, New Delhi at the Rajpath (in front of the India Gate) in the presence of President of India .

Republic Day Essay 2 (150 words)

India celebrates the Republic Day every year on the 26 th of January since 1950 when Constitution of India came into force. Republic Day in India is of great importance in the history as it tells us all about each and every struggle of Indian freedom. People who were fighting for Independence of India took a pledge on the same day in 1930 at the banks of River Ravi in Lahore to achieve a complete independence (Poorna Swarajya) of India, which came true in the year 1947 on 15 th of August.

On 26 th of January in 1950, India was declared as a Sovereign, Secular, Socialistic and Democratic Republic which means the people of India has the power to choose the government for the country. It is celebrated by organizing a major event with special parade at Rajpath, New Delhi in the presence of President of India by unfurling the National Flag and singing the National Anthem.

Republic Day Essay 3 (200 words)

Introduction

Republic day is celebrated on 26 th January every year across India. India got its independence on 15 th of August, 1947 and around two and half years later it became a Democratic Republic. This day is of great importance for every Indian since the constitution of India came into force and India was declared as a republic country after long years of freedom struggle.

History of Constitution of India

In a meeting held on 28 th August 1947, it was decided that a Drafting Committee will be appointed to draft a permanent constitution for India. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was made the chairman of Drafting Committee who took the responsibility and submitted the constitution of India to the Assembly on 4 th of November, 1947, which was adopted on 26 th November, 1949 and came into force on 26 th January, 1950.

Republic day is a national holiday in India when people celebrate this great day of honour in their own ways. Everyone is glued to television to watch the Republic Day parade whereas children participate in Republic Day programmes in schools. The main celebration takes place at Rajpath, New Delhi where President of India hoists the National Flag and parade is organised by the Indian Armed Forces. People also pay tribute to all the freedom fighters of the Indian freedom struggle who sacrificed their lives for the nation.

Republic Day Essay 4 (250 words)

In India, 26 th of January is celebrated as Republic Day every year because the Constitution of India came into force on this day. It is celebrated as the national festival of India which has been declared as a national holiday. Gandhi Jayanti and Independence Day are other two national holidays of India. On 26 th of January in 1950 our country became a complete Democratic Republic after reinforcement of the Constitution of India in the Indian Parliament.

How Republic Day is Celebrated

On this day a great Indian army parade takes place which generally starts from the Vijay Chowk and ends at India Gate. Indian Armed Forces (Army, Navy and Air Force) salute the President of India while parading on the Rajpath. The parade also showcases the capabilities of the Indian Armed Forces exhibiting the advanced arms and warfare of the country. It is followed by the tableau or ‘Jhanki’ of each state displaying their culture and traditions. Students celebrate this day in the schools and colleges by participating in various events like parade, flag hoisting, speech competitions, plays and various other cultural programmes.

Republic Day is the national festival of India which reminds us about the sacrifices of our great leaders and freedom fighters who did not think about themselves and their families and happily sacrificed their lives for the nation. The democracy which we have received should be valued by everyone and should not be taken for granted. Everyone should contribute their bit for the development of the nation and spread peace, love and harmony.

Republic Day Essay 5 (300 words)

26 th January is known as Republic Day which is celebrated by the people of India every year with great joy and enthusiasm. It is celebrated to honour the importance of being a Sovereign Democratic Republic which was declared after the enforcement of Constitution of India in 1950 on 26 th of January. It is also celebrated to enjoy and remember the historic Independence of India from the British Rule.

Republic Day Celebration in Schools

Schools organize various cultural programmes on the occasion of Republic Day. Students participate in these programmes with great zeal and enthusiasm. Various competitions like essay writing, speech, drawing and painting etc are conducted in all the educational institutions. Students also conduct plays and skits showing the Indian independence struggle of freedom fighters.

Republic Day Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi

Government of India organizes a major event every year in the National capital, New Delhi where flag hoisting event, Indian Armed Forces parade and various other activities are held in front of the India Gate. People start to assemble at Rajpath in early morning to witness this great event.

A parade of all three wings of Indian Armed Forces starts from the Vijay Chowk which also displays the advanced warfare capabilities of the country. Military Bands of all the regiment, NCC Cadets and ex-army men also take part in the parade. Tableaus from all the states are also displayed after the parade showing the rich tradition of India. Folk dances and various stunts are also exhibited by the participants and army personnel on Rajpath.

Republic Day is not just a national festival but it is a celebration of democracy and independence. This is the day when we remember our freedom fighters and thank them by paying tribute to them for their immense sacrifice. It is because of them that we are living in a democratic nation and breathing in an independent country.

Republic Day Essay 6 (400 words)

Our motherland, India was slave under the British rule for long years during which Indians were exploited and forced to follow the laws made by British rule. After long years of struggle by our great freedom fighters, finally India became independent on 15 th of August in 1947. Around two and half years later Indian government implemented its own Constitution and declared India as the Democratic Republic on 26 th of January in 1950. The declaration of India as a Sovereign Democratic Republic made its citizen to celebrate 26 th of January as a Republic Day every year to commemorate this great day.

Significance of Republic Day

Republic Day marks the remembrance of the day when the constitution of India came into force. The importance of this day could not be ignored as this was the day when India became republic and where the government is for the people, of the people and by the people. Celebrating Republic Day every year is the great honour for the people living in India as well as abroad. It is the day of great importance and celebrated by the people with great joy and enthusiasm by organizing and participating in various events. People wait for this day eagerly to be the part of its great celebration.

26 th January Celebrations

Preparation work for the republic day celebration at Rajpath starts a month before. A major celebration arrangement in the national capital, New Delhi and state capitals takes place all over India. Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi starts with the National Flag hoisting by the President of India and singing of the National Anthem. After this, Indian Armed Forces parade, state-wise ‘Jhankis’, march-past, awards distribution etc activities takes place.

On this day, the air is filled with the scent of patriotism and we can hear the sound of patriotic songs and national flag flying high everywhere. Students of schools and colleges are very keen to celebrate this event and start the preparation around a month before. Almost every Indian citizen gets ready early in the morning to watch the celebration and parade at Rajpath, New Delhi on their television. National flag flying high on every house is very common on this day when people forget their personal issues and celebrate this national festival with a sense of nationalism and togetherness.

Republic Day is not the only day when we should show our patriotism towards our nation instead it should be showcased in our daily routine. We should strictly follow our fundamental duties and respect the constitution of our country then only we can help our country to become a developed nation where everyone lives in prosperity, peace and harmony and that will be the real tribute to our freedom fighters.

Long Essay on Republic Day of India – Essay 7 (600 Words)

26 th January 1950 was the day when the Constitution of India came into force. This was the day when India turned to a republic country after the British colonial rule of 300 years. Since then we commemorate the day by celebrating the Republic Day on 26 th January every year.

The Constitution of India, which is also regarded as the supreme law of our country was framed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar who was the chairman of the constitution drafting committee. The hard work and intelligence of Dr. Ambedkar and the members of the drafting committee helped our nation to get our very own constitution which declares India as a Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, and Democratic Republic nation.

Importance of Republic Day

Republic Day has importance in every heart of an Indian citizen. This is one of the national festivals of India which embarks the sense of patriotism in everybody’s mind. This is one of the occasion which helps to introduce the younger generation to our great Indian history and culture. This is the day when we remember our great leaders and freedom fighters who sacrificed their life for the country.

Republic Day also teaches us the importance of unity and how it helped in the Indian freedom struggle to defeat the much powerful British Empire. Mahatma Gandhi’s non-violence movement teaches us that how we can defeat a much powerful enemy without lifting a single weapon or shedding a drop of blood. Republic Day also makes us remember that all the citizens of the country are equal for the constitution and there is no discrimination on the basis of caste, creed or religion.

Republic Day Celebration

The Republic Day is celebrated across the country with full enthusiasm, zeal, joy and off course, with the real sense of patriotism. The celebrations in schools are very common sightings on this day where children are smartly dressed up carrying the tricolor and wearing the badges of our great freedom fighters. Flag hoisting ceremonies, cultural programmes, speeches, various competitions etc are conducted in all the schools as well as in the government and private offices.

The President of India addresses the nation on the eve of Republic Day on 25 th January and is telecasted on all the radio and television channels. The main celebration takes place in New Delhi at Rajpath near India Gate on 26 th January.

The Republic Day celebration starts with the hoisting of national flag by the President of India at Rajpath in the presence of an honorable Chief Guest. After which the national anthem is sung and tribute is paid to all the martyrs who sacrificed their lives for the country. President also presents the gallantry awards to the civilians and soldiers who displayed outstanding courage and bravery.

The picturesque event of the Republic Day celebration starts with the parade of the Indian armed forces which is presided over by the President of India. He also takes the salute of the parade being the Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Armed Forces. The parade also showcases the military capabilities of our country ranging from tanks to missiles and fighter jets to guns. There are also various mind-blowing performances by the Indian Air Force, Navy and military personnel. It is followed by the colourful tableau from various states which exhibits the culture and traditions of the state.

Beating the Retreat Ceremony

Beating the Retreat is the integral part of the Republic Day celebration and also an age old traditional ceremony after the Republic Day. The ceremony is held on 29 th January at Vijay Chowk, New Delhi. Military Bands, Trumpets, Drums etc from various Army regiments perform in sync playing various patriotic tunes. Beating the Retreat also marks the official closing of the 4 days long Republic Day celebration with a positive note.

Republic Day instills the sense of patriotism in the hearts of the people. This is the day when all the citizens of our country unite together under the single blanket of togetherness and celebrate the day with zeal and zest. It also reminds us the value of democracy and to perform our fundamental duties to make our country self reliant, developed and resilient.

Long Essay on Republic Day of India – Essay 8 (1000 Words)

Republic Day is one of the great national festivals of India celebrated on 26 th January every year to commemorate the day when Constitution of India came into force. India was under the British rule for over hundreds of years and was forced to follow the harsh rules and laws which were against the freedom of Indians. The immense sacrifices of our great freedom fighters and under the guidance of great leaders helped India to achieve its freedom on 15 th August 1947.

Around two and half years later, India got its constitution which was adopted on 26 th November 1949 and came into force on 26 th January 1950. The day ‘Constitution of India’ came into force was a great day in the history which made India a Sovereign Democratic Republic and gave the right of choosing government in the hands of the people.

History of Republic Day

After the independence of India on 15 th August 1947 the country was governed by the ‘Government of India Act 1935’. The necessity of a constitution for the country led to the appointment of a Drafting committee on 28 th August 1947 which was headed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. The Drafting Committee submitted the draft to the Constituent Assembly which was adopted on 26 th November 1949 (celebrated as Constitution Day every year) and came into force on 26 th January 1950.

The first Republic Day of India was celebrated on 26 th January 1950. The first President of India Dr. Rajendra Prasad hoisted the national flag at Irwin Stadium (Now Major Dhyanchand National Stadium), Delhi followed by singing of the National Anthem. The Chief Guest of first Republic Day was Indonesian President Dr. Sukarno and his wife. Dr. Rajendra Prasad took the salute of the armed forces and this historic event was witnessed by more than 15000 people.

Why do we Celebrate Republic Day

A constitution of a country is the most important document for its people and its development and the day it comes in force is an important day in the history of a nation. 26 th January is also a day which plays a very important role in the life of every citizen of India because this was the day when freedom and right to choose the government for the country was given in the hands of its citizens. The constitution also defined the basic fundamental rights for its citizens and gave the freedom of speech, equality, liberty and justice to the people so that they can live with dignity, respect and can express themselves without any fear or force.

Republic Day is the day which reminds us about the struggle and sacrifices of great freedom fighters who gave up their lives for the nation. This is the day which helps to showcase India’s rich ‘Unity and Diversity’ culture to the world. Republic Day also makes the people aware of their rights and their duties towards the nation and it paints the nation in the single colour of patriotism and unity.

Why the date 26 th was chosen for Republic Day

In the year 1929, during the Indian National Congress meet at Lahore the demand for ‘Purna Swaraj’ or full independence was made and it was decided to declare 26 th January 1930 as ‘Purna Swaraj Diwas’. After 20 years, when the Constituent Assembly was finalizing the date to make constitution come in force, 26 th January was decided unanimously in order to honour the great leaders and freedom fighters who were first to demand ‘Purna Swaraj’, and making Constitution of India come in force was the completion of being fully independent.

How do we Celebrate Republic Day

Republic Day is celebrated with full of enthusiasm, zeal and zest across the country. People from all the sections of the society participate in the celebration with great patriotism and joy. All the schools and colleges organize various programs and activities to celebrate the occasion. Flag hoisting ceremony, singing of national anthem and various speech & debate competitions, folk dance, dramas and plays depicting the Indian freedom struggle are conducted so that the young children know about the great leaders and freedom fighters of our country.

The grandeur of the main Republic Day celebration can be only witnessed at Rajpath, New Delhi where the President of India hoists the national flag which is followed by singing of the national anthem and salute by various regiments of the Indian Armed Forces. The day also commemorates the martyrs of the freedom struggle by paying them warm tributes and also awarding the soldiers of Indian forces for their great act of valour and heroic courage in the battlefield.

Republic Day Parade and Tableau

Republic Day parade is the main attraction of the 26 th January celebrations which showcases the defence and warfare capabilities of India. The synchronized march past of the soldiers of various regiments of Indian Armed Forces in their full uniform is an eye catching sight for everyone and fills the heart of audiences with patriotism.

The parade is followed by the tableaux from various states and departments showcasing the rich culture and traditional values of the state. The colourful display of the tableaux makes Rajpath filled with vibrancy and energy. The best tableau and regiment also get awarded every year for their best performance in the Republic Day parade.

‘Beating the Retreat’ ceremony is held on 29 th January every year at Vijay Chowk, New Delhi. The ceremony is also an official closing of the Republic Day celebrations by outstanding performances of the bands from all the three wings of the Indian Armed Forces. After the performance, the national flag is lowered in the evening which officially puts a rest to the 4 day Republic Day celebrations.

India is considered as the largest democracy in the world and Republic Day is the festival of democracy which reminds us about the sweat and blood spent to achieve it. It is celebrated by each and every individual irrespective of its caste, creed or religion and helps to build a nation which is united within and ready to overcome all the difficult challenges. If we really want to celebrate Republic Day in real sense then each and every person of India should take the pledge to work for the betterment of the country and contribute its level best in the progress and development of the nation.

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Republic Day Essay in 150 words, 500 Words & 10 Lines

Entrance Exams
November 10, 2023

Republic Day Essay in English – Republic Day is a significant celebration in India, commemorating the adoption of the Constitution on January 26, 1950. This momentous occasion marked India’s transition into a sovereign republic, separate from British rule. The Constitution replaced the Government of India Act 1935, becoming the guiding document for the nation.

The Republic Day Essay offers a comprehensive exploration of the significance and celebrations associated with India’s Republic Day. The essay delves into the historical background, emphasizing the adoption of the Constitution on January 26, 1950, marking India’s transition to a sovereign republic. It covers the distinctions between Republic Day and Independence Day, shedding light on the pivotal role January 26 played in India’s struggle for freedom.

Check out the essay on Republic Day for students and Childrens. Here we have the sample essays on Republic Day Essay in 150 words, 500 Words & 10 Lines.

Republic Day Essay in 500 Words

Republic Day in India is celebrated annually on January 26th. The essay highlights republic day is celebrated with patriotic fervor and includes a grand parade in the capital, New Delhi, showcasing the nation’s military might, cultural diversity, and technological advancements. It’s a time for citizens to reflect on their civic responsibilities and contribute to the nation’s progress.

Republic Day: Celebrating India’s Constitutional Pride

Introduction: Republic Day in India is celebrated on the 26th of January every year. It marks the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935) as the governing document. This day holds immense significance as it signifies the establishment of India as a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic.

Historical Background: Republic Day is not just a celebration; it is a tribute to the struggle and sacrifices made by our freedom fighters. The date, 26th January, was chosen because it was on this day in 1930 when the Indian National Congress declared Purna Swaraj, complete independence from British rule.

The Constitution of India: The highlight of Republic Day is the grand parade that takes place in the capital, New Delhi. This parade showcases the military strength, cultural diversity, and technological advancements of the nation. The President of India hoists the national flag, and the event is graced by the presence of dignitaries.

Republic Day Parade: The Republic Day parade is a spectacular display of India’s unity in diversity. It begins at Rajpath and proceeds to the historic Red Fort. The three services of the Indian Armed Forces – the Army, Navy, and Air Force – showcase their strength, and various states present their cultural heritage through colorful tableaus.

Cultural Extravaganza: In addition to the military display, Republic Day celebrations feature a cultural extravaganza. School children, folk dancers, and artists from different states participate in the parade, reflecting the rich tapestry of Indian culture. This cultural display reinforces the idea of unity among diversity.

Importance of Republic Day : Republic Day serves as a reminder of the values enshrined in the Constitution – justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. It instills a sense of pride and patriotism among the citizens and reinforces their commitment to upholding the democratic principles laid down by the founding fathers.

Role of Citizens: While the official celebrations are grand, the true spirit of Republic Day lies in the hearts of the citizens. It is a day to reflect on our responsibilities as citizens, to contribute positively to the nation’s progress, and to protect the ideals of the Constitution.

Challenges and Aspirations: As India celebrates its Republic Day, it also faces various challenges. Issues like poverty, corruption, and social inequality persist. Republic Day should serve as a reminder that these challenges need collective efforts to overcome. It is an occasion to renew our commitment to building a just and inclusive society.

Conclusion: Republic Day is more than a public holiday; it is a day of introspection and rededication. It symbolizes the triumph of democracy and the aspirations of a nation. As citizens, it is our duty to uphold the principles laid down by the Constitution and contribute to the continued growth and prosperity of our beloved country. Republic Day is not just a celebration; it is a reaffirmation of our commitment to the ideals that define us as a republic.

Also See – Nursing Essay in 10 Lines, 100, 1000, 500 Words

Essay on Republic Day and its Celebrations

Republic Day is a momentous occasion in the history of India, celebrated annually on January 26th. This day marks the enforcement of the Indian Constitution in 1950. The essay covers significance, celebrations, history, Symbolism and Patriotism. The essay also touches upon the diverse cultural displays, marches, and parades that contribute to creating a festive and educational atmosphere within schools during this national celebration.

Republic Day: A Celebration of India’s Democracy

Introduction: Republic Day is one of the most significant national events in India, celebrated with great fervor on January 26th every year. The day holds historical importance as it marks the adoption of the Indian Constitution in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935). The celebration is a testament to India’s democratic values and the establishment of a sovereign republic.

Historical Background:

Transition to a Republic : Republic Day commemorates India’s transition from a constitutional monarchy to a sovereign socialist secular democratic republic.
Adoption of the Constitution: On January 26, 1950, India’s Constitution, drafted by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and his team, was adopted, symbolizing the country’s commitment to democracy.
The Making of the Constitution – Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, the chief architect of the Indian Constitution, played a pivotal role in shaping the democratic principles that underpin the nation. This part delves into the meticulous process of drafting the Constitution and the values it enshrines.

Significance of 26th January:

Declaration of Purna Swaraj: January 26 has historical significance as it was on this day in 1930 that the Indian National Congress declared Purna Swaraj (Complete Independence) at its Lahore Session.
Observance of Independence Day: Until 1947, January 26 was celebrated as Independence Day. However, after gaining independence, August 15 became the official Independence Day.
The choice of this date is symbolic, as it aligns with the Declaration of Indian Independence made by the I ndian National Congress on January 26, 1930. In simple terms, Republic Day commemorates the birth of the Indian Republic and its journey towards self-governance.

Independence Day vs. Republic Day:

Distinguishing the Dates: While Independence Day is celebrated on August 15th to mark India’s freedom from British rule in 1947, Republic Day commemorates the adoption of the Constitution on January 26, 1950.
Significance of January 26th: This date was chosen as it symbolizes the complete independence India aspired for during the freedom movement.

Republic Day Celebrations:

Republic Day Celebrations in Schools

Cultural Programs: Schools play a crucial role in celebrating Republic Day. Cultural programs, competitions, and patriotic activities are organized to instill a sense of national pride in students.
Competitions: Essay writing, speech, drawing, and painting competitions are held to encourage creative expression among students.

Republic Day Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi:

The President of India addresses the nation on Republic Day, reflecting on the country’s achievements and outlining future goals.

1. Flag Hoisting Event:

The central event in New Delhi involves the hoisting of the national flag by the President of India at Rajpath. This is accompanied by the singing of the national anthem.

2. Indian Armed Forces Parade:

A grand parade takes place, showcasing the strength and capabilities of all three wings of the Indian Armed Forces. Military bands, NCC cadets, and ex-army personnel participate, adding to the spectacle.

3. Tableaus from States:

Each state displays a tableau that represents its unique culture, traditions, and achievements. These colorful and thematic presentations contribute to the diversity of India.

4. Folk Dances and Stunts:

Participants, including students and army personnel, present folk dances and various stunts that reflect the vibrant and dynamic spirit of India.

4. Republic Day Parade:

Flag Hoisting: The President hoists the national flag, and the national anthem is sung, marking the commencement of the celebrations.
Indian Armed Forces Parade: A spectacular parade showcases the prowess of the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force. Military bands, NCC cadets, and ex-servicemen participate in the event.

5. Tableaus and Cultural Representations:

State Tableaus: Each state presents a tableau depicting its cultural heritage, traditions, and achievements. This adds a colorful and diverse dimension to the celebrations.
Cultural Performances: Folk dances, music, and other cultural presentations by participants contribute to the vibrant atmosphere.

6. Beating the Retreat Ceremony:

Symbolic Conclusion: The Republic Day celebrations conclude with the Beating the Retreat Ceremony on January 29th. It marks the end of the festivities with a musical extravaganza and the lowering of the national flag.

Cultural Pageantry: Republic Day celebrations emphasize India’s cultural diversity. The parade includes vibrant cultural performances from various states, showcasing traditional dances, music, and art forms. These presentations reflect the unity in diversity that defines India.

Educational Significance:

A. Importance in Schools and Colleges

Nurturing Patriotism in the Young Minds

Republic Day is a significant event in the academic calendar. Schools and colleges organize various programs, including speeches, debates, and cultural events, instilling a sense of patriotism and civic responsibility among students.

B. Understanding Constitutional Values

Civic Education on Republic Day

This part emphasizes the role of Republic Day in promoting civic education, fostering an understanding of democratic principles, and encouraging citizens to actively participate in the democratic process.

Symbolism and Patriotism: A. National Symbols

Tricolor, Emblem, and Anthem

Republic Day is infused with symbolism, with the national flag, emblem, and anthem taking center stage. This section explores the significance of these symbols and their role in reinforcing a collective national identity.

B. Patriotism in Action

Volunteerism and Social Initiatives

Republic Day serves as a catalyst for civic engagement. This part discusses how citizens participate in volunteer activities and social initiatives, contributing to the welfare of the community and reinforcing the spirit of patriotism.

Awards and Recognitions: Republic Day is also the occasion to honor individuals for their exceptional service to the nation. The prestigious Padma Awards, including Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan, and Padma Shri, are conferred by the President. These awards recognize outstanding contributions in various fields such as art, literature, science, and public service.

Conclusion: Republic Day is not just a day of celebration but a reminder of the democratic ideals and principles that form the foundation of India. The festivities signify the unity in diversity and the resilience of a nation that values freedom and democracy. The annual celebration serves as a collective reaffirmation of India’s commitment to its constitutional values.

Also See – Essay on National Festivals of India – 10 Lines, 100 & 1000 Words

About Republic Day in 10 Lines

Republic Day in India is celebrated on January 26th every year. It marks the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935) as the governing document of India. The adoption of the constitution made India a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic.

Republic Day is celebrated annually on January 26th in India.
The day commemorates the enforcement of the Indian Constitution in 1950.
It marks India’s transition into a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic.
January 26th was chosen as it signifies the declaration of Purna Swaraj in 1930.
The main celebration takes place at Rajpath, New Delhi, with a grand parade.
The President of India unfurls the national flag, and a military parade follows.
The parade showcases India’s military strength, cultural diversity, and technological advancements.
States present colorful tableaus depicting their cultural heritage.
Schools actively participate in Republic Day celebrations with various events.
Republic Day is a reminder of India’s democratic values and unity in diversity.

Essay on January 26 School Events in 150 Words

The essay on “January 26 events in Schools” encapsulates the vibrant celebrations that take place in educational institutions across India on Republic Day. It explores the various activities that unfold in schools, such as flag hoisting, singing the national anthem, and engaging in cultural programs. The essay delves into the significance of these events in fostering a sense of unity, pride, and patriotism among students.

On January 26th, schools across India celebrate Republic Day with great enthusiasm and patriotic fervor. The day usually begins with the hoisting of the national flag by the school principal or a special guest. This is followed by the singing of the national anthem, creating a sense of unity and pride among students.

Various cultural programs are organized, including patriotic songs, dances, and skits depicting the rich cultural diversity of India. Students actively participate in essay writing and speech competitions, expressing their thoughts on the significance of Republic Day. The events aim to instill a sense of patriotism and educate students about the importance of the Indian Constitution.

Many schools also organize marches, parades, or drills performed by students showcasing discipline and unity. These events not only celebrate the democratic values of the country but also serve as a platform for students to showcase their talents and understanding of the nation’s history and ideals.

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Essay on Republic Day

Every year India celebrates Republic Day on 26 January to mark the adoption of India’s constitution. In India, we have many special celebrations and observances. But when we talk about Republic day, our heart fills with patriotism. In the country in which we live today, the freedom that we enjoy today is not god gifted, it was earned. Many people have lost their lives, their loved ones, and everything to make the country what it is today. This day is not a normal day; it holds the hard work of many leaders. So, today we will discuss this important day in detail.

Short and Long Republic Day Essay in English

Here, I’m presenting long and short essays on Republic Day in English for students under the word limit of 100 – 150 Words, 200 – 250 words, and 500 – 600 words. This topic is useful for students of classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12 in English. These provided essays will surely help you to write effective essays, paragraphs, and speeches on Republic Day.

Republic Day Essay 10 Lines (100 – 150 Words)

1) 26 January is marked as Republic Day in India.

2) On this day, the constitution of India came into existence.

3) The constitution of India was finally passed on 26 January 1950.

4) Also on this date, the declaration of Purna Swaraj occurred in 1930.

5) On the occasion of Republic day, a special parade takes place on Rajpath.

6) Schools and organizations celebrate this day with great zeal.

7) Bravery awards are distributed by the President of the country.

8) This day also highlights the hard work of people’s blood and sweat.

9) The country enjoys a public holiday on Republic Day.

10) This day brings all the people of the country together.

Short Essay on Republic Day (250 – 300 Words)

Introduction

The Constitution of India serves as the country’s highest law. India’s constitution was made with help from the constitutions of other countries so that it would be the best constitution possible. It was drafted under Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar’s direction.

Why Republic Day is celebrated?

Republic Day is celebrated in India on 26 January to commemorate the enactment of India’s constitution. On November 26, 1949, the Indian Constituent Assembly passed the Indian Constitution, and it went into effect on January 26, 1950. Also on this day in 1930, the Indian National Congress put out the Purna Swaraj declaration of Indian independence. This is why January 26 is known as Republic Day.

How Republic Day is celebrated?

People all around the nation celebrate this day by hoisting the flag and singing the national anthem. The national capital, Delhi, also has a big parade to mark the day, in which the Indian military takes part and shows off its grandeur. After the President of India raises the National Flag in New Delhi, 21 guns salute and the military band plays the national anthem. People from different places come to enjoy the unique parade with incredible tableaus. Also, the president distributes awards to brave soldiers and personalities. Schools and colleges play a major role in celebrating Republic Day. Many cultural and patriotic events are organized and at last sweets and snacks are distributed to students. People celebrate this day with joy and excitement.

On this day, the people of India show their pride, happiness, and love for their country. India has a national holiday called on this day to remember when the country’s constitution was put into place.

Long Essay on Republic Day (500 Words)

We observe Republic Day every year on 26 January. On August 15, 1947, we became independent from the rule of the British, but our country still didn’t have a clear constitution. We became a free, secular, socialist, democratic republic on January 26, 1950, almost three years after we got independence. So, this day is a big day as it marks the beginning of India as a Republic State. People celebrate this day with great zeal and honor.

History of Republic Day

After India became independent, the need for a constitution was raised. After this, a special assembly was put together to write the Constitution of India. On August 29, 1947, a proposal was made to set up the Drafting Committee with Dr. B. R. Ambedkar as its leader.

Before the Constitution was signed, several Assembly meetings were organized. After a lot of talks and some changes, on January 24, 1950, the 284 Assembly members signed two handwritten copies of the agreement, one in English and one in Hindi. The Constitution of India was finally signed and put into effect on January 26, 1950 which is celebrated as Republic Day.

Importance of Republic Day

Republic day is a day that holds an important place in the heart of all Indians. Republic Day serves as a symbol of our national identity. On Republic Day, we also think about what our freedom fighters did and how hard they worked. It helps bring the entire nation closer together. People of different castes, creeds, colors, and backgrounds come together on this day to celebrate with a lot of passion and enthusiasm. Another reason for the celebration is to inspire our people by teaching them about India’s rich history.

How India celebrates Republic Day

India organizes a three-day celebration on the occasion of Republic Day. Rajpath in New Delhi hosts the country’s largest Republic Day parade and festivity. The Republic day parade shows off the country’s pride and rich diversity. It starts after the president raises the national flag and people pay their respects to those who died serving the country. People come from all over the country to the Rajpath to see the big Republic Day celebrations.

Awards are also given to children and citizens who have shown courage in hard times. The Paramvir Chakra, Ashok Chakra, and Vir Chakra are given to the brave soldiers. Special celebrations can be seen at schools, institutions, government offices, and other public places. People hoist the national flag by singing the national anthem. People also remember the contribution of freedom fighters and leaders by whose fortune we got a chance to celebrate this golden day.

Republic Day is one of the major national events in the history of India. It gives people the right to live freely and happily. It is also a day to honor India’s long struggle for independence and pledge to work toward India’s future success. We should respect the importance of the day by maintaining proper peace and harmony in the country.

I hope the above provided essays on Republic Day will be helpful in understanding the significance and the reasons for the Republic Day celebration.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions on Republic Day

Ans. It took about 2 years 11 months and 18 days completely to draft the constitution of India.

Ans. In 2023, India will mark the 74 th Republic Day.

Ans. The parade on Republic Day begins at 10:30 am.

Ans. The president of India unfurls the National flag at Rajpath on the occasion of Republic Day.

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Republic Day Essay | Essay on Republic Day for Students and Children in English

Republic Day Essay: January 26 , is the day on which our country celebrates the Republic Day. It was on this date that independent India adopted the constitution in the year 1950. The Draft Constitution was framed and was ready by February 1948 but it was formally adopted on January 26, 1950, declaring India in the preamble of the constitution as a Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic. January 26 has sentimental importance for our country. It was on January 26, 1930, that the Indian National Congress had declared the demand for complete independence in the session held in Lahore. It was, therefore, that India as a Republic came into existence on January 26, 1950. Ever since then January 26, every year is celebrated as the Republic Day. It is a great celebration and a grand show.

Long Essay on Republic Day 500 Words in English

Short essay on republic day 100 words in english, 10 lines on republic day.

What is Republic Day and why is it celebrated?
When is Republic Day Celebrated?
What is the significance of Indian Republic Day?
How do we celebrate Republic Day in India?

Long and Short Essays on Republic Day Kids and Students in English

Given below are two essays in English for students and children about the topic of ‘Republic Day’ in both long and short form. The first essay is a long essay on the Republic Day of 400-500 words. This long essay about Republic Day is suitable for students of class 7, 8, 9 and 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants. The second essay is a short essay on Republic Day of 150-200 words. These are suitable for students and children in class 6 and below.

Below we have given a long essay on Republic Day of 500 words that is helpful for classes 7, 8, 9, and 10 and Competitive Exam Aspirants. This long essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 7 to class 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants.

On this Day, a special function is arranged on the road named as the Raj path. This is the ‘path’ which runs between the India Gate and Rashtrapati Bhawan. On both flanks of this broad road track, amphitheatrical benches are arranged for the public to sit and watch the show which goes on for some hours. Some foreign dignitary — the President of any friendly country is invited to be the Chief Guest, who along with the President of India receives the salute of the army contingents, the police personnel, the NCC cadets, the school children. The whole show presents a grand spectacle and a running commentary over the show goes on which is relayed over the All India Radio and visually displayed on the T.V.

This is the day on which India presents the selected groups of its army-personnel all the three wings the Artillery, the Navy and the Air Force who march in an elegant manner presenting a salute to the President of India and the Chief Guest who have a special pedestal put up as the central stage of the show. All the V.I.P. and V.V.I.P. guests are seated on both sides of this pedestal. There are contingents of the army cavalry; the Camel brigade which also presents a salute in a disciplined formation. Then there are the tabulaes presented by the different government departments high lighting their achievements and the different states present special features of their local culture and ways of life. In this way, India as a unity even in diversity is amply demonstrated and presented. The children selected from different educational institutions put up cultural shows on the Rajpath and thus goes on the marvelous and worth-seeing spectacle for nearly three hours.

The most elegant part of the show is the tabulaes presented by the three wings — of the army, who put up the latest achievements and acquisitions of the army in the most modern and up to date weaponry which gives to the world at large a show of our strength as a nation prepared for any contingency and emergency if ever our national integrity is challenged. This is the only day on which it is done and the public of the country, the viewers on the T.V. screen are given a feel how strong our national defense is.

While on one hand we are shown our strength on the other hand on this day, during the show the highest military awards for outstanding gallantry are also presented. It is a touching sight when the widow of a soldier who gave up his life fighting for the country, comes up to receive the gallantry award on behalf of her late husband. Even children who get selected over the length and breadth of the country for exemplary courage are also rewarded and honored.

It adds glory and glamour to this grand spectacle when the airforce of the country presents marvelous and miraculous feats of aircraft maneuverings and formations. Even they shower rose petals over the Chief Guests and the spectators which receive a spontaneous cheering.

The whole show comes to a close with the national Anthem — our Jana Gana Mana. Year after year January 26 is eagerly and keenly awaited for this celebration in the capital of the country — New Delhi and the Rajpath turns really into the Rajpath, particularly on this day.

Below we have given a short essay on Republic Day is for Classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. This short essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 6 and below.

The Day’s show begins with the Prime Minister of the country offering his, and on behalf of the whole nation, a homage to the Amar Jawan Jyoti at the India Gate — this is the first item of the event and everything follows thereafter.

Let us salute our great martyrs first who gave up their lives that the nation may live on. Amar Jawan Jyoti is that symbolic. We are a Republic worthy of celebrating the Republic Day only on their account.

Students can find more English Essay Writing Topics, Ideas, Easy Tips to Write Essay Writing, and many more.

January 26, is the Republic Day of our country.
It was on this date in 1950 that the country adopted the constitution declaring the nation as a Republic.
It was on this date in 1930 that the Indian National Congress had demanded complete independence. January 26 has, thus, a sentimental significance.
The Republic Day is celebrated in the form of a parade on the Rajpath in Delhi — the capital of India.
Army — all the three wings — Artillery, Navy, and Air Force present their show in the form of tabulaes, so do the different states of the country presenting their special features of local culture. Unity in diversity is their theme.
The air force presents spectacular feats with their aircraft.
The highest military awards are also presented on this occasion at the parade. Children showing exemplary courage, selected from all over the country, are also awarded awards.
The day of the parade begins with the Prime Minister offering homage to the martyrs — Amar Jawan Jyoti.
They gave up their lives that the nation may live on.
Let us salute our martyrs who enable us to celebrate the Republic Day with honor and pride.

FAQs on Republic Day Essay

1. What is Republic Day and why is it celebrated?

Republic Day is a day to remember when India’s constitution came into force on January 26, 1950, completing the country’s transition toward becoming an independent republic.

2. When is Republic Day Celebrated?

Republic is Celebrated on 26th January each year right from 1950 after the Indian Constitution Came into force.

3. What is the significance of Indian Republic Day?

Republic Day honors the date on which the Constitution of India came into effect on 26 January 1950 replacing the Government of India Act (1935) as the governing document India.

4. How do we celebrate Republic Day in India?

People Organise Events and celebrations take place on Republic Day. Large Military Parades are held in New Delhi and State Capitals. Representatives of the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force and traditional dance troupes take part in the parades. Awards and medals of bravery are given to the people from the armed forces and also to civilians. many national and local cultural programs focusing on the history and culture of India.

Essay on Republic Day | Republic Day Essay In English | Republic Day Essay In English 10 Lines

Republic Day, being celebrated on 26 January 2025, is the 76st Republic Day of India. It is an important day for each Indian, as we owe all the privileges that this nation has to offer, to the Constitution of India, which was adopted on this day.

Essay on Republic Day illustrate why we celebrate this day, what is its significance, what happens in the parade, and various other aspects of this day. Here are some beautiful essays on Republic Day that are useful for all of you.

Republic Day Essay In English

India is a secular, sovereign, democratic, republic. Her secularism is enshrined in the preamble to the constitution and the fundamental rights and other clauses in the constitution.

The India Constituent Assembly adopted the constitution on 26th January, 1950. Since then, the republic day is celebrated all over the country with great pomp and show. The main attraction is the Republic Day parade at Delhi , where the President of India takes the salute.

The Republic Day parade I witnessed on the Rajpath was a memorable one. First of all there was the booming of guns. The National Flag was unfurled by the President, the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces. Simultaneously MI 17 helicopter showered flower petals on the people. The king of Nepal, who was accompanied by his wife was the Chief Guest.

The Prime Minister paid homage to the martyr soldiers at Amar Jawan Jyoti.

The parade began with the Major General of Delhi Area in the lead. Winners of the highest gallantry award including the Ashok Chakra, Param Vir Chakra, and victoria cross followed the parade commander in jeeps.

The most awe-inspiring was Agni, the intermediate Range Ballistic missile with the range of 2450 km, carrying 1000 kg load of explosive including a nuclear warhead Then there were 28 tableaux (jhansi) from states and public undertaking. They represented India’s variety, cultural diversity, and secularism. Then there were a national bravery award winner children and their march. Then there was “Flypast” termed the “Big Boy” comprising several planes.

26 जनवरी पर भाषण हिंदी में पढ़ने के लिए यहाँ क्लिक करे

Finally, there was the breathtaking “Vertical Charlie” by a Su-30 aircraft, I can never forget what I saw long long back.

Everything I saw in the Republic Day Parade was so fascinating that I have decided that I will attend the Republic Day celebration every year! And I am certain that I will next time too I will get to watch many clips of scientific advancement in the pioneering fields.

Honoring what our ancestors did to fight for the freedom and constitution of the nation, I pray for a nation that they dreamed of – A nation without religion, racial and regional tensions, where man’s miseries vanish and mankind can live with greater dignity, peace, and comfort in an atmosphere of national respect and greater equality. That may be just a form of hope, but I will work towards it.

In the India of my dreams, where all citizens are happy to get up for the national anthem and are delighted to be part of nation-building.

Recommended: Republic Day Speech 2020

Republic Day Essay In English in 10 Lines

26 January, Republic Day is a day of pride and honor for every citizen of India.
Years ago on this date, in the year 1950, the Constitution of our country, which today governs our nation, came into being.
This gazetted public holiday is one of the most glorious day in the history of India as on this day, our country became ‘Republic’ wherein, its citizens have the supreme power and have a nominated president rather than a monarch’.
India is about to celebrate its 76st Republic Day on January 26 with the same enthusiasm and pomp as other festivals of India.
The Republic Day parade is held at Rajpath, New Delhi every year that starts with the President of India saluting all the military governors and our national anthem is played in the background.
Various school children take part in the parade, the national flag is hoisted by the President of India.
What attracts the audience and all the viewers of this parade is the cultural programmes happening at the parade ground; the jhankis depict the rich history and age old culture of India.
This year, Tania Shergill, an officer with Army’s Corps of Signal will be the first woman parade adjutant for the Republic Day.
It is a historic day for India as she becomes the first woman whose dream of being on the ground has finally become the reality; and the icing on the cake is that women CRPF bikers are also going to make debut in this year’s parade.
Republic Day thus celebrates the birth of the constitution, which finally came into effect when years ago on this date Dr. Rajendra Prasad took the first oath of India being a Republic country.
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Republic Day Speech 2025 | Republic Day Speech in English

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Republic Day Essay in English

Republic day is a day when our country, India, becomes truly Independent and the people get their rights to live with full democracy in India. In other words, we can say that India officially launches the Constitution of India and the Indian Government of free India runs according to the laws and rules of the Constitution of India. We got complete Independence after three years of struggle on 26th January 1950, replacing the old law of the Government of India Act 1935. We became a sovereign, socialist and democratic nation in the history of the World. This day is a public holiday all over the nation as this day is celebrated to get complete democracy to every citizen of India.

After getting Independence from the British Governments, our country lacked a nation with a proper concrete constitution. Also, we don’t have many political experts who can help in running the nation smoothly and function properly. Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar then wrote the Indian Constitution along with the help of the constitutional drafting committee after 166 days and then officially announced it on republic day. It was stated in the constitution to provide equal rights for all. Its main agenda is to create a balance between all citizens irrespective of their sex, caste, language, race, religion, creed, or culture.

The first Indian parliament was also conducted on this day, and there, Dr. Rajendra Prasad was appointed as the first President of the Republic India. This day has great importance in the history of India as the end of British rule and the birth of the new republic of India as an independent nation. We celebrate our republic day with enthusiasm and zeal. This day, all Indians unite as a country together as a part of the caste, religion, sex, which shows the unity in diversity among the Indian people. There was a grand program celebrated in the capital of India, Delhi, with a Republic day parade, showing the strength and power of the Indian Military forces and a rally to express the cultural diversity. The Indian Prime Minister hoists the National Flag on the Red Fort, Delhi, by singing the National anthem with a Military band followed by the 21 Gun salutes.

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Essay On Republic Day For Classes 1, 2 & 3

Points to Note When Writing an Essay on Republic Day

10-line on republic day in english, short paragraph on republic day – 150 words essay, long essay on republic day in english for kids, what will your child learn from the republic day essay.

Republic Day is an important day celebrated in India. It marks a day of patriotic pride. Republic Day is an important topic for your child as they learn about their country at a tender age. Through essay writing, your child will learn an important activity that will be beneficial in their development. When your child writes an essay, they think about the ideas they want to write. It improves their thought process. When they pen down those ideas in short and simple sentences, they learn how to express their thoughts in words. It strengthens their foundation in language and English grammar. The act of writing also develops your child’s fine motor skills. Writing an essay on Republic Day in English may be challenging for your children as they will have to learn a few facts, memorise them and present them in the essay along with their thoughts and ideas. Let us help your child write a good composition on the topic.

There are some important points your child needs to remember while writing an essay on Republic Day. Let us guide your little one to write a paragraph on Republic Day:

In the first step, let your child imagine the ideas they want to write on the topic.
Next, ask them to jot down the ideas on paper. It will form an outline, and help them cover all the points while writing the paragraph.
In the next step, guide your child to form easy-to-read short and simple sentences from the outline.
Motivate your child not to get too deep describing any single idea. It will help them to stick to the word limit.
Help your child to write with the flow. That will make them enjoy writing the essay.
Your child can mention the date when Republic Day is celebrated, why it is celebrated and its history, how it is celebrated today.

Republic Day marks an important day in our country. Let us help your child write an essay for class 1 and class 2:

Republic Day is on January 26 every year.
It is a very important day in our country.
It is a national holiday.
It is a day of patriotic pride.
Republic Day is celebrated in every part of the country.
It is celebrated to mark the day the Constitution of India came into effect.
There is a grand parade in the capital city of New Delhi on Republic Day.
The tri-colour National Flag of India is hoisted on this day.
Schools celebrate this day by singing patriotic songs, performing skits, and conducting cultural programmes.
Sweets are distributed among children in schools.

Republic Day is an important day in the country. Children should learn about the importance of this day to feel proud of their country and its history. Let us help your child write a short essay on this special day.

Republic Day is celebrated on January 26 each year. The Constitution of India was written on this day by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. We celebrate Republic Day every year to commemorate this grand event in the history of our country. The Constitution of India marks India as a democratic nation. It means the country’s people choose the government who will run the nation. Republic Day is a national holiday. It is observed and celebrated on a grand scale throughout the country. The Republic Day parade, in the capital city of New Delhi, is a grand show that people throughout the country can watch on their television. It takes place at India Gate. The National Flag of India is hoisted, and the National Anthem is sung. All the three wings of the Indian Armed Forces, the Army, the Air Force, and the Navy participate in the grand show. We celebrate Republic in our schools by singing patriotic songs, performing skits and organising various cultural activities.

Republic Day is a very important day in the country. As children progress to class 3, they are expected to be able to weave in their factual knowledge with their thoughts and ideas. Let us teach your child how to compose an essay for Class 3 on this topic:

Republic Day is observed in India every year on January 26. India lived under British colonisation for hundreds of years. After many years of freedom struggle, India got its independence in 1947. Around two and half years later, India became a Democratic Republic. On January 26 1950, the Consitution of India came into effect. On this day, our motherland was declared a Sovereign, Secular, Socialistic, and Democratic Republic. It means the people of India have the power to choose the government for the country. To commemorate this grand event in the history of the country, this day is celebrated as Republic Day ever since. Our Constitution was written by a committee headed by Dr B.R. Ambedkar. In India, Republic Day is celebrated as a national festival. The biggest celebration happens in the capital city, New Delhi.

The President of India hoists the National Flag, and the Indian Armed Forces, including the Army, Navy and Airforce organise a parade. The celebrations include the flag hoising ceremony where the tri-colour is unfurled. The military band plays the National Anthem along with a 21 gun salute to honour the lives lost in the freedom struggle. People also pay their tributes to all the freedom fighters who became martyrs for the nation. Military Bands of all the regiments, NCC Cadets, and ex-army men also join the parade. Tableaus from all the states of India are displayed after the parade. It showcases India’s rich ‘Unity and Diversity’ culture. Folk dances and other performances are also exhibited by the participants and army personnel during the celebrations. The President of India addresses the nation on the eve of Republic Day, on January 25. Towards the end of the occasion, flower petals in saffron, white, and green are showered from helicopters in the sky, creating the image of the Indian National Flag! The celebration is broadcast on all the radio and television channels.

From 2022, the Republic Day festival starts on January 23 to honour Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose on his birth anniversary. Netaji was a prominent freedom fighter who fought for the independence of India and his role in our freedom struggle can’t be forgotten. During the Republic Day celebrations, civilian awards like Padma Vibhushan and Bharat Ratna are also announced by the President of India.

Writing an essay on Republic Day will instil patriotism in your child. Everyone must be aware of the brave struggle that our freedom fighters undertook for love for the country. Essay writing will develop your child’s creative writing skills and improve their vocabulary. Writing compositions will be helpful to your child till much later in life.

We hope the above write-up will help your child write an amazing essay on Republic Day!

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Essay on Republic Day 2024 for Students

Table of Contents

Republic Day Essay: Republic Day in India is celebrated on 26 th January every year. It is a national holiday commemorating the transition of India from a British dominion to an Independent republic. This day is important because it’s when our Constitution came into effect in 1950.

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In wake of the British declaring their exit from Indian soil, a Constitution drafting committee was appointed to draft the Constitution for India. The drafting committee presented the draft to the then President Dr. Rajendra Prasad on 25 th November 1949, which was adopted by the constituent assembly the next day on 26 th November 1949.

However, the Constitution of India came into effect only on 26 th January 1950, transforming dominion of India into Republic of India. It is this day on 26 th January every year that we celebrate as Republic Day.

Long and Short Essays on Republic Day of India 2024 in English

We have provided below Republic Day essay in English, both long and short format. The essays have been written in simple English language to make them easily memorable and presentable when required.

On January 26th, as our flag waves proudly, we stand together, not just on our country’s land but in the freedom that brings us closer. Today, we celebrate not just a day, but our democracy’s win—a sign of our nation’s strong spirit and a promise for a future filled with unity and progress.

We honor the sacrifices of brave freedom fighters who imagined a free India. Their bravery, determination for justice, and love for our country resonate in our history. We remember Bhagat Singh’s courage, Mahatma Gandhi’s peaceful protest, and Rani Lakshmibai’s bravery. Their legacy is our gift, guiding us toward a better future.

After going through the Republic Day essay you will know all the useful information on Republic day , that is, why and when Republic Day is celebrated, how is it celebrated, what is its significance etc., Republic Day celebration in Schools, Republic Day Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi, etc.

You can use the republic day essay in your school events during Republic Day celebrations.

Essay on Republic Day 100 Words

India’s citizens celebrate Republic Day on January 26 yearly with great excitement and passion. Our country, India celebrates the Republic Day every year to honour the day when Constitution of India came into force. The Constitution of India replaced the Government of India Act 1935 as a governing document of India on the special day of 26 January in 1950. It has been declared as the national holiday by the Government of India. People in India enjoy this great day by celebrating in their own ways. On this day a parade takes place in the national capital of India, New Delhi at the Rajpath (in front of the India Gate) in the presence of President of India.

Republic Day Essay in English 150 Words

It commemorates the moment when India gained full independence and adopted a democratic system. In simple terms, it honors the day our constitution was put into action. On January 26, 1950, about 3 years after gaining independence, India became a self-governing, inclusive, socialist, and democratic nation.

Every January 26th, India celebrates Republic Day with great enthusiasm. This significant day signifies the year 1950 when India’s Constitution came into effect, replacing the previous Government of India Act (1935) and officially declaring India as an independent republic.

Republic Day Essay in 200 Words

E very Indian citizen recognises the significance of this day. It serves as a reminder of the day India embraced democracy and achieved true independence. Republic day is celebrated on 26 th January every year across India. India got its independence on 15 th of August, 1947 and around two and half years later it became a Democratic Republic. This day is of great importance for every Indian since the constitution of India came into force and India was declared as a republic country after long years of freedom struggle.

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How Republic Day is Celebrated?

On this day a great Indian army parade takes place which generally starts from the Vijay Chowk and ends at India Gate. Indian Armed Forces (Army, Navy and Air Force) salute the President of India while parading on the Rajpath. The parade also showcases the capabilities of the Indian Armed Forces exhibiting the advanced arms and warfare of the country. It is followed by the tableau or ‘Jhanki’ of each state displaying their culture and traditions. Students celebrate this day in the schools and colleges by participating in various events like parade, flag hoisting, speech on Republic day competitions, plays and various other cultural programmers.

Republic Day Essay in 300 words

26 th January is known as Republic Day which is celebrated by the people of India every year with great joy and enthusiasm. Republic Day holds a historical significance for the nation. It is celebrated to honour the importance of being a Sovereign Democratic Republic which was declared after the enforcement of Constitution of India in 1950 on 26 th of January. It is also celebrated to enjoy and remember the historic Independence of India from the British Rule.

Republic Day Celebration in Schools

Schools organize various cultural programmes on the occasion of Republic Day. Students participate in these programmer with great zeal and enthusiasm. Various competitions like essay writing, speech, drawing and painting etc are conducted in all the educational institutions. Students also conduct plays and skits showing the Indian independence struggle of freedom fighters.

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Republic Day is one of the great national festivals of India celebrated on 26 th January every year to commemorate the day when Constitution of India came into force. India was under the British rule for over hundreds of years and was forced to follow the harsh rules and laws which were against the freedom of Indians. In every part of India, people rejoice, celebrate this day as Republic Day . The immense sacrifices of our great freedom fighters and under the guidance of great leaders helped India to achieve its freedom on 15 th August 1947.

History of Republic Day

Every year on January 26, India joyfully commemorates Republic Day. This special day marks the moment in 1950 when India’s Constitution came into action, replacing the earlier Government of India Act (1935) and officially declaring the country as an independent republic

Why do we Celebrate Republic Day?

Why the date 26 th was chosen for Republic Day?

How do we Celebrate Republic Day?

Republic Day Parade and Tableau

Below are the list of related essay available at IL

Essay on Republic Day FAQs

What is the short paragraph of republic day parade.

Republic Day parade is a grand event where soldiers and colorful floats march to celebrate India's Constitution.

Why is Republic Day important for students?

Republic Day teaches students about India's democracy and its values, inspiring patriotism and citizenship.

What is unique about Republic Day?

Republic Day is special because it marks the day when India's Constitution came into effect, making it a sovereign republic.

What is the importance of Republic Day in India essay?

The importance of Republic Day lies in honoring our democratic heritage and promoting unity and diversity in India.

What is Republic Day in English short essay?

Republic Day is a significant day in India, celebrating our Constitution and freedom from colonial rule.

How do you write a Republic Day essay?

To write a Republic Day essay, start with an introduction, discuss its significance, mention key events, and conclude with the importance of upholding democracy and unity.

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Republic Day 2024: Best Essays and Speech Examples For Students

India is set to celebrate its 75th Republic Day on Friday, commemorating the official adoption of the constitution. The occasion is joyously celebrated nationwide, with fervour and enthusiasm.

Schools and colleges join the celebration by organising various activities like parades, flag hoisting, speeches and essay competitions, dance performances and many other things.

Following are some ideas for students to top the Republic Day essay and speech competitions, this year.

Short Speech For 2024 Republic Day In English Language

On this momentous occasion of the 75th Republic Day, I stand before you with immense pride and honour. This day, commemorating the adoption of the Indian Constitution, holds great significance for every Indian, as it embodies the principles of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity.

Our nation proudly declares itself a democratic, secular, socialist, and autonomous republic. As responsible citizens in this diverse country, we must safeguard these values-justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity.

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The opportunities bestowed upon us by our country are avenues for personal growth and contributions to national development. Therefore, it is incumbent upon us to use these opportunities judiciously and actively participate in shaping the destiny of our nation.

Let us collectively raise the tricolour high, singing the national song with boundless happiness and pride. Wishing you all a very Happy Republic Day. Thank you.

Long Speech For 2024 Republic Day In English Language

Respectful Principal, teachers, distinguished guests, and cherished friends.

I stand before you today with a heart brimming with pride and honour as we gather to celebrate the 75th Republic Day of our great nation. This day holds immense significance as it marks the anniversary of the adoption of our Constitution. This document embodies the values and aspirations of a sovereign, democratic, and diverse India.

As we stand on the threshold of a new year, the 75th Republic Day beckons us to reflect on our journey as a nation. It prompts us to acknowledge the sacrifices of our forefathers, the struggles for freedom, and the vision that led to the creation of our Constitution. Today, we not only celebrate our past but also look forward with hope and determination to the future that awaits us.

The adoption of our Constitution on this day in 1950 was a profound declaration of our commitment to justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. These principles have been the guiding lights of our nation's progress and the pillars on which our democratic ethos rests. The journey from being a colony to a democratic republic has been arduous, yet it has shaped us into a resilient and vibrant nation.

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In the 75 years since that historic day, we have faced numerous challenges, witnessed unprecedented growth, and stood united in times of adversity. Our diversity, often referred to as our strength, is a testament to the idea that in our differences lies the richness of our collective identity. Today, as we celebrate our Republic Day, let us reiterate our commitment to fostering unity in diversity and cherishing the ideals that define us.

The 75th Republic Day is not just a milestone; it is a reminder of our responsibility as citizens of this great nation. We are the custodians of the values enshrined in our Constitution. We must protect and uphold the principles of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. As we look back at our history, let us be inspired by the resilience of those who fought for our freedom and are motivated to carry the torch of progress forward.

Our nation has provided us with opportunities to thrive and contribute to its development. Each of us plays a vital role in shaping the destiny of our country. Let us, therefore, commit ourselves to contributing positively to the growth and prosperity of our nation. Our collective efforts can pave the way for a brighter, more inclusive future.

As we raise the tricolour today, let it symbolize not just the colours of our flag but the diversity, unity, and resilience of our people. Let our national anthem echo in our hearts, reminding us of the sacrifices made for our freedom and the responsibilities we bear as citizens. The celebrations today should not just be a spectacle but a moment of introspection, a pledge to work towards a better tomorrow.

In conclusion, I extend my warmest wishes to each one of you on this 75th Republic Day. May the spirit of unity and patriotism guide us as we embark on the journey ahead. Let us continue to build a nation where every citizen, regardless of background, enjoys the fruits of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity.

Thank you, and Happy Republic Day!

2024 Republic Day Essay Examples In The English Language

150 words essay on republic day 2024.

Annually on January 26, India celebrates Republic Day, honouring the adoption of the Indian Constitution in 1950.

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With diverse cultures, a rich history, and vibrant traditions, the nation reflects on its journey, rooted in the independence movement led by figures like Jawaharlal Nehru, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, and Mahatma Gandhi. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar's leadership in the Constituent Assembly ensured the Constitution mirrored the aspirations of the newly formed nation.

Republic Day festivities magnificently display India's unity in diversity. Centred at Kartavya Path in New Delhi, the capital, the President hoists the national flag and oversees a grand parade showcasing the nation's military strength.

This significant event draws thousands, including dignitaries and foreign leaders, fostering a deep sense of pride and unity among the people. The celebration encapsulates India's essence, paying homage to its history while embracing the strength found in its diversity.

250 Words Essay On Republic Day

Republic Day, observed on January 26th annually, is a momentous celebration in India marked by widespread joy and enthusiasm. This day carries profound historical significance as it commemorates the declaration of India as a Sovereign Democratic Republic.

This declaration followed the enforcement of the Constitution of India on January 26, 1950, signifying the nation's autonomy. Furthermore, Republic Day serves as a tribute to India's triumphant liberation from British Rule, a momentous chapter in its history.

In schools across the country, Republic Day is commemorated with diverse cultural programs. Students actively participate in various activities, including essay writing, speeches, drawing, painting, and enactments depicting the struggles of freedom fighters during the Indian independence movement.

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The grandeur of Republic Day extends to the national capital, New Delhi, where the government organises a significant event at Rajpath. The festivities include the hoisting of the national flag, a parade featuring all three branches of the Indian Armed Forces, and other captivating activities near the iconic India Gate.

The parade, commencing from Vijay Chowk, showcases the country's advanced warfare capabilities, featuring military bands, NCC cadets, and ex-army personnel. Following the parade, colourful tableaus from each state vividly depict India's rich traditions. The event is further enriched with folk dances, stunts, and displays by participants and army personnel along the Rajpath, creating a captivating spectacle that attracts early-morning crowds eager to witness this patriotic extravaganza.

Republic Day, thus, stands as a testament to India's unity, resilience, and diverse cultural tapestry.

500 Words Essay On Republic Day

On January 26, 1950, India witnessed a transformative moment as the Constitution came into force, marking the culmination of a 300-year British colonial rule and the birth of a republic. Since that historic day, India annually commemorates its transformation by celebrating Republic Day on January 26.

The architect of India's supreme law, the Constitution, was Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, who chaired the constitution drafting committee. His intellect, coupled with the diligence of the committee members, yielded a constitution declaring India a Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, and Democratic Republic.

Importance of Republic Day

Republic Day holds a special place in the hearts of all Indians, embodying patriotism and serving as a significant occasion to acquaint the younger generation with India's rich history and culture. It is a day of remembrance for the courageous leaders and freedom fighters who sacrificed for the country.

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This celebration underscores the ideals of unity, exemplified in India's struggle for independence against the formidable British Empire. Mahatma Gandhi's non-violent approach is a poignant lesson in defeating a powerful adversary without resorting to arms or bloodshed.

Republic Day Celebration At Schools

Republic Day reinforces the notion of equality, emphasizing that all citizens, regardless of caste, creed, or religion, are equal under the Constitution. The day is observed nationwide with enthusiasm and a genuine sense of patriotism. Schools witness spirited celebrations, with students dressed patriotically and engaging in flag-hoisting ceremonies, cultural programs, speeches, and various competitions.

Republic Day Celebration at Rajpath

The President of India addresses the nation on January 25, setting the stage for the grand celebration in New Delhi at Rajpath near India Gate on January 26.

The Rajpath ceremony commences with the President hoisting the national flag, followed by the national anthem and tributes to martyrs. Gallantry awards are presented to civilians and soldiers displaying extraordinary courage.

The military parade showcases India's military prowess, featuring tanks, missiles, fighter jets, and guns. The Indian Armed Forces, Air Force, and Navy deliver mesmerizing performances. Colourful tableaus from states highlight their unique cultures.

Beating the Retreat Ceremony

A significant aspect of the Republic Day celebration is the Beating the Retreat Ceremony on January 29 at Vijay Chowk, New Delhi. Military bands from various regiments perform patriotic tunes, marking the official conclusion of the four-day Republic Day festivities on a positive note.

In essence, Republic Day is more than a mere observance; it is a manifestation of India's journey, principles, and unity celebrated with unwavering pride.

Republic Day Brain Teaser: Answer 10 Questions Within 20 Seconds

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Paragraph on Republic Day 100, 150, 200, 250 to 300 Words for Kids, Students And Children

February 7, 2024 by Prasanna

Paragraph on Republic Day: Republic day falls on the 26th of January. It is significant for India. The reason why Republic day is important is that it’s India got its Constitution. We got Independence in 1947, and the country started working towards setting up the Constitution for the country. The Constitution set out the rules and regulations to run the country.

You can read more Paragraph Writing about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Paragraph on Republic Day – 100 Words for Classes 1, 2, and 3 Kids

India celebrates the 26th of January as the Republic Day every year. The President of the country hoists the flag in New Delhi near the India Gate. This ceremony has many presentations, and the National Anthem is sung.

Republic Day is a national holiday, and it is celebrated like a national festival. The first Republic Day was dedicated in 1950. It was on this day that the Constitution of India was implemented for the first time.

On Republic Day, there is a Parade that takes place near India Gate in the country’s Capital. In the Parade, all the states and union territories of India participate. Every year, there are guest speakers invited from different countries. It is all a part of the celebrations held on Republic Day.

Paragraph on Republic Day - 100 Words for Classes 1, 2, and 3 Kids

Paragraph on Republic Day – 150 Words for Classes 4 and 5 Children

Republic Day is of great historical importance to the country. On the 26th of January, 1950, the nation first implemented the Constitution. Jawarharlal Nehru was elected President of the Indian National Congress, and Poorna Swaraj or Independence day was declared on the 26th of January, 1930. However, in the real sense, we got Independence on the 15th of August, 1947. Due to the historical importance of the day, the 26th of January was declared Republic Day.

From the 26th of January, 1950, India celebrated its Republic day on that day. The day is declared as a national holiday. On the occasion of Republic Day, the President of the country hoists the National Flag, following which the national anthem is sung. There are celebrations held at the Rajpath near the India Gate in the country. All the states and union territories of the country have beautiful tableau’s. There are international guests and speakers invited for the Republic Day celebrations. People from all over the country visit the Capital to witness the Republic Day Parade. The Republic Day celebrations are live telecast on the national channel of the country.

Paragraph on Republic Day – 200 Words for Classes 6, 7, and 8 Students

Republic Day is considered as a national festival and celebrated every year on the 26th of January. It is an important day for the country’s citizens because we got our Constitution on this day. When India got its Independence on the 15th of August, a committee was formed a few days later. On the 29th of August, a constituent assembly was formed, and it was appointed with the duty of forming the Constitution for the country. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was appointed as the chairperson for this committee. It took the constituent assembly two years, eleven months, and eighteen days to form the Constitution.

In January 1950, the Constitution’s handwritten copies were signed by the members of the constituent assembly. After two days, on the 26th of January, 1950, it was declared as Republic Day. There is a lot of historical importance related to this day. Poorna Swaraj was announced in the country on this day in 1930. It was the same day that Jawaharlal Nehru was appointed as the President of the Indian National Congress.

Even though the INC declared Independence Day in 1930, India for Independence from the British after 17 years, on the 15th of August,1947, therefore, the 15th of August was celebrated as Independence Day and the 26th of January as Republic Day. Republic Day is marked with a lot of happiness and patriotism for the country.

Paragraph on Republic Day – 250 to 300 Words for Classes 9, 10, 11, 12, and Competitive Exam Students

India celebrated its first Republic Day in 1950 on the 26th of January. The country got Independence in 1947, and then there was a constituent assembly formed for making the Constitution. It took two years to make the Constitution by the constituent assembly. It was finally completed on the 26th of November in 1949. The announcement of its implementation was built on the 26th of January, 1950.

The day the 26th of January holds a lot of historical importance for the country. Two important things happened on this day. One, Jawarharlal Nehru was elected as the President of the Indian National Congress, and second, Poorna Swaraj was declared this day. Poorna Swaraj means Independence Day. Jawarharlal Nehru made a promise to the country to get free India of the oppressors. Therefore, the 26th of January was celebrated as Independence Day. However, that changed after we got our Independence on the 15th of August,1947. Hence, the 26th of January was celebrated as Republic Day.

After India got Independence, it was an important step to make a constitution for the country. There was a constituent assembly appointed, especially for making the Constitution of India. After two years, eleven months, and eighteen days the Constitution was finally made. On the 26th of January, 1950, the Constitution was eventually adopted and implemented in the country. The same day is referred to as Republic Day.

The whole country celebrates the 26th of January as Republic Day. It is a day that has been declared as a national holiday. People all across the country celebrate this day, they hoist the flag and organize events. The President of the country raises the national flag on the Rajpath in New Delhi. People from all over the country visit the Rajpath. On this day to witness the grand celebration of Republic Day. India will celebrates it’s 75th Republic Day in 2024. The first President of the country, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, started the hoisting the flag ceremony in his years in the office.

Paragraph on Republic Day - 250 to 300 Words for Classes 9, 10, 11, 12, and Competitive Exam Students

FAQ’s on Paragraph on Republic Day

Question 1. Which year of Republic Day did the country celebrate in 2024?

Answer: The country celebrates it’s 75th Republic Day in 2024.

Question 2. What is the historical significance of the date of the 26th of January?

Answer: On the 26th of January,1930, two important events happened. The first event was that Nehru was made the President of the Indian National Congress, and he promised freedom to the country. Secondly, Poorna Swaraj or Independence was declared in the country.

Question 3. Who made the Constitution of India?

Answer: The Constituent Assembly made the Constitution of India. The chairperson of the constituent assembly was Dr. B. R. Ambedkar.

Question 4. How is Republic Day celebrated in the country?

Answer: On the 26th of January, various festivities are held on the Rajpath in New Delhi. The President of the country hoists the flag.

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10 Lines on Republic Day of India in English [2024]

10 Lines on Republic Day of India in English: The constitution of India was adopted on November 26, 1949, and it came into effect on January 26, 1950. Since then, January 26 is celebrated as the Republic Day of India. In this article, you are going to read 10 lines and 5 lines on Republic Day of India in English. This article will be helpful for classes LKG, UKG, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12. So, let’s get started.

Table of Contents

10 Lines on Republic Day in English: Set 1

1. Republic Day of India is celebrated on 26th January every year.

2. The Constitution of India came into force on this day in 1950.

3. Republic Day is the national festival of India.

4. A national holiday is observed on this day.

5. The president of India hoists the National Flag at Kartavya Path, New Delhi.

6. On Republic Day, a grand parade by armed forces is held in New Delhi.

7. Various cultural programs are organized in schools and colleges on this day.

8. On this day, we hoist the National Flag and sing the National Anthem.

9. On this day, we honour the martyrs who have sacrificed their lives for our country.

10. Republic Day makes us feel proud to be a part of this nation.

Republic Day Essay in English 10 Lines: Set 2

1. Republic Day is celebrated on 26 January every year in India.

2. On this day in 1950, the Constitution of India came into effect.

3. India became a democratic and republic nation on this day.

4. Republic Day is celebrated in India with great pride and honour.

5. On Republic Day, a special program is held at Kartavya Path, New Delhi.

6. The President unfurls the National Flag at Kartavya Path on the occasion of Republic Day.

7. Various cultural shows are organized in different parts of the country.

8. Republic Day is the day to remember our martyrs and soldiers.

9. A public holiday is celebrated annually to mark the Republic Day of India.

10. It is the day of pride, integrity, and unity for all Indians.

Republic Day 10 Lines: Set 3

1. Republic Day of India is celebrated every year on January 26.

2. Republic Day marks the adoption of the Indian Constitution on January 26, 1950.

3. On this day, India became a democratic republic nation.

4. Republic Day is celebrated with great pomp and enthusiasm all over the country.

5. Every school, college, and office hoist the flag with great pride and joy on this day.

6. On this day, the President of India hoists the flag and gives a Republic Day speech in New Delhi.

7. The main attraction of the Republic Day celebrations is the parade in Kartavya Path, New Delhi.

8. Parades are performed to honour India’s rich cultural heritage and unity in diversity.

9. Several awards are given to the deserving citizens to honour their contributions to the country.

10. Every Indian citizen feels a sense of patriotism on this day.

5 Lines on Republic Day

1. India celebrates Republic Day on 26th January every year.

2. On this day the constitution of India officially came into force.

3. A parade is held every year at Kartavya Path on Republic Day.

4. Republic Day of India is a national holiday.

5. It is the day of patriotism and pride for all Indians.

Republic Day 5 Lines

1. Republic Day is celebrated every year on January 26.

2. On 26 January 1950 our constitution came into effect.

3. We celebrate the Republic Day with utmost pride and zeal.

4. We honour our martyrs who have sacrificed their lives for the country.

5. We felicitate the soldiers with prestigious awards, rewards, and medals.

Read More: 1. 10 Lines on Independence Day 2. Essay on Independence Day 3. Report Writing on Independence Day

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Republic Day Essay in English 10 Lines for Class 3

Republic Day- the day when the Constitution of India came into effect. The day when India underwent its formal transition from being a colony to becoming a republic. In this article, we are offering Republic Day Essay in English for Class 3 kids that will help them get an idea on how to write a simple yet impressive essay on Republic Day.

You can also download this amazing essay on Republic Day for Class 3 in English in a colourful PDF format, through the link provided below.

Download Republic Day Essay in English PDF

Republic day essay.

Republic Day of India is celebrated on 26 th January every year. It is a national holiday.
On 26th January 1950, the Constitution of India came into effect. That was the day when India became a republic. Since then, 26 th January is enthusiastically celebrated across the nation.
It took two years, eleven months and eighteen days to draft the Constitution of India.
The prime and formal celebration of Republic Day of India happens on the Rajpath in New Delhi.
Ceremonies and parades are organised as a tribute to India’s diversity, rich cultural heritage and military power.
The Chief Guest of this function is the President of India. The President hoists the flag at the Rajpath on this day.
The Delhi Republic Day parade is organised by the Ministry of Defence to showcase India’s defence capabilities.
The Delhi Republic Day parade is one of the chief attractions during the celebration of India’s Republic Day.
On the evening of the Republic Day, Padma awards are distributed to the civilians by the President.

Republic Day essay 10 lines in English are given above. This essay will give kids an idea of how they can draft an impressive essay on this topic. Children in primary classes are often asked to write a short essay on Republic Day or an essay on Republic Day speech in English. Children must be familiarised with the importance of Independence Day of India and how they can draft a good essay on the topic.

The above 10 lines on Republic Day of India will surely guide kids in essay writing on the topic at hand. You can click on the linked article to have a look at more such common essays for Class 3 during elementary school.

A huge collection of intriguing worksheets, brain-tickling general knowledge questions, interesting stories, poems for elementary school children, NCERT solutions, easy trivia questions on various topics, etc. are available in our kids learning section . Explore this section and find all that your child needs to excel in studies in a single place.

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Essay on Kargil Vijay Diwas 2024: 10 Lines, Inspirational Short and Long Essays for Students

This article comprises engaging and inspirational essays on the occasion of kargil vijay diwas. you can find 10 lines, short and long essays. the day is observed on july 26. .

Every year on July 26 people observe Kargil Vijay Diwas. On this day, people salute the bravery and sacrifices of the armed forces in the Kargil war. They honour the soldiers who fought with courage and valour to protect their motherland. This year the event marks the 25th anniversary of India’s victory in the Kargil war in 1999 following the success of Operation Safed Sagar of the Indian Air Force and Operation Vijay of the Indian Army.

On the occasion of Kargil Vijay Diwas, we bring to you inspirational essays that students can use in school. You can find 10 lines, short and long essays that will inspire you to serve the nation with unwavering resolve.

10 Lines on Kargil Vijay Diwas 2024

Pakistani armed forces crossed the Line of Control and claimed territories in Drass region.

Short Essay on Kargil Vijay Diwas in 150-200 Words

Kargil Vijay Diwas is observed on July 26 every year to commemorate the victory of India in the Kargil war. It is an occasion of pride and honour. On this day people pay their respects to the soldiers who displayed extraordinary courage and bravery to protect the motherland against the intrusion by Pakistani soldiers.

The war was fought at extremely high altitudes on mountainous terrain. The Simla agreement was signed between India and Pakistan in 1972 wherein both parties agreed to establish peace. But in 1998-1999, Pakistan crossed the Line of Control and managed to capture some territories in the Drass region of Kargil.

Thus began the bloody battle between the two nations. The Indian forces displayed unwavering spirit and determination. They launched Operation Vijay to reclaim the territories. The soldiers not only had to fight against the infiltrators but also against weather conditions. Nonetheless, they were undeterred by all the external factors and exhibited extraordinary bravery.

The sacrifice of Indian soldiers did not go in vain as India won. All the territories were reclaimed. Kargil Vijay Diwas is celebrated to remember the sacrifices of our soldiers. People pay tributes to the commitment of soldiers to protect the nation’s honour.

Long Essay on Kargil Vijay Diwas in 300-500 Words

Kargil Vijay Diwas is the day observed to commemorate India’s victory over Pakistan in the Kargil war. It is a day to remember the bravery of our soldiers. It is a day to remember the sacrifices of countless soldiers who selflessly fought to protect the country. The war was fought between May-July 1999.

Indian soldiers showcased their extraordinary valour and determination against the infiltrators. The war began with the infiltration of Pakistani soldiers into Indian territory. They came in the disguise of Kashmiri militants. They captured strategic posts in the Kargil area which gave them an advantage over Indian forces. This act was a surprise attack as after the Indo-Pak war of 1971, the Simla agreement was signed between the countries which stated that both nations will strive to maintain peace.

As per the treaty, any dispute was to be settled peacefully and both countries had to respect the territorial integrity of each other. After the infiltration, the Indian army launched Operation Vijay to reclaim the posts. It was a methodically executed plan through which the posts captured by Pakistan were reclaimed.

Indian army was dedicated to prevent further infiltration and aimed to consolidate Indian control. All this happened amidst inhospitable terrain and weather conditions. By July 4, Indian soldiers had recaptured a major post, Tiger Hill and after that Mashkoh valley. By July 11, the resilient Indian army had cleared a large percentage of the occupied area.

Indian soldiers exhibited excellent brilliance in the war. There were three phases in the war- first was to prevent further capturing of posts by the enemy, second was to recapture the territories by evicting the infiltrators and third was to push Pakistan soldiers back across the Line of Control.

Further attacks were launched to reclaim the remaining posts. Brigadier Gurmeet Kanwal (Retd.) has said in his account, ‘’In the Batalik sub-sector, the terrain was much tougher and the enemy was far more strongly entrenched. The containment battle itself took almost a month. Point 5203 was captured on June 11, 1999. Khalubar (Figure 3) was re-captured on July 6, 1999, after a daring assault led personally by the commanding officer of the 1/11 GR, the assaulting battalion, despite having been wounded.’’

He further added, ‘’The enemy was also evicted from Points 4812 and 5000 the same night. In subsequent assaults, the Jubar Heights and Point 4268 were re-captured the next day. Simultaneously, operations to re-capture Points 5287 and 4957 had also been underway and these fell on July 8, 1999. Approximately 5,000 artillery shells, mortar bombs and rockets were fired daily from 300 guns, mortars and MBRLs. 9,000 shells were fired the day Tiger Hill was regained.’’

Finally on July 26, 1999 India won the war. The Kargil Vijay Diwas is the occasion to honour those who sacrificed their lives in defense of the country. It is a symbol of resolve and determination of soldiers in grave challenges. The day serves as a tribute to to uphold peace and unity.

On this Kargil Vijay Diwas, let us all pledge to uphold the values of courage, resilience and love for the motherland. Let us remember the sacrifices of soldiers and pay our tribute to the martyrs.

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Republic Day Essay in English for Students: 100, 200, 500 Words
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Republic Day is a Significant Moment in India's History

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Q2. Why is Republic Day celebrated?

Q3. Who hoists the national flag on Republic Day?

Q4. Under whose leadership the constitution of India was drafted?

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