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Balanced Diet Essay | Essay on Balanced Diet for Students and Children in English

February 12, 2024 by Prasanna

Essay on Balanced Diet: A balanced diet is a diet that includes every category of nutrients in it. It is important to eat according to a balanced diet because it the best way to ensure our good health. A balanced diet consists of every food group that we need to prevent ourselves from harmful infections and diseases.

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Long and Short Essay on Balanced diet for Students and Children in English

In this article, we have provided one long Essay on the topic, a brief report, and ten lines on the same item, to help students write these essays in their examinations. Given below is a long essay on a balanced diet composed of 500 words and a short essay comprising 100-150 words.

Long Essay on Balanced Diet 500 words in English

Balanced Diet Essay is usually given to classes 7, 8, 9, and 10.

A balanced diet is a diet that contains all essential food groups. There are five primary nutrients that our body requires for proper functioning. The carbohydrates are the energy-giving food that contains starch and sugar; proteins are bodybuilding foods, fats are energy-giving, vitamins and minerals are foods that make us resistant to diseases. All these food groups are vital for our good health.

Apart from the primary five nutrients, there is also roughage and water. Roughage is the fiber portion of the food we eat, and water is crucial for regulating our body processes. A balanced diet contains all these nutrients in appropriate quantities. It is essential to understand what kind of food gives us nutrients. Bread, potatoes, sugar, rice, and chapattis are rich in carbohydrates. We must consume this kind of food as they are our primary source of energy. Any vegetable that grows under the ground, for example, carrots, sweet potato, radishes are rich in carbohydrates. Children and adolescents must consume carbohydrates as they need a lot of energy.

Meat, fish, pulses, lentil, eggs, milk, and every kind of milk product like cottage cheese and paneer are rich in proteins. Proteins are our main source of energy. Proteins are essential for people of every age group. Anybody who wants to eat less fat for their meals must compensate for it by eating more proteins. Proteins are necessary for adolescents since they help in muscle development.

Oil, sugar, cream, cheese, red meat, ghee, butter, etc. are all rich in fat. Fat gives us more energy. Children should consume an adequate amount of fat as they need it for their growth. Fats, when consumed in large quantities, resulting in excess deposition of adipose tissue and leads to weight gain. However, fats are an essential component of our diet, and we must take them adequately.

Fruits and leafy vegetables are rich in vitamins and minerals. Vitamins and minerals build our body defenses against diseases and viral infections. Deficiency of vitamins can cause many conditions ranging from night blindness to scurvy. It can also make our gums bleed and lead to the formation of painful scabs in our mouth. Most importantly, deficiency of vitamins and minerals causes us more exposed to illnesses. Roughage is vital for smooth bowel movements. Fibers are essential for digestion and bowel formation. Water is indispensable to facilitate every bodily function starting from metabolism to assimilation. Water is vital for survival, and we cannot live without it.

A balanced diet is rich in all these nutrients. It must contain the required food groups in appropriate quantities. An athlete or somebody who engages in heavy physical labour must consume large amounts of protein. Protein gives them the energy to work hard. A person who is mainly involved in desk work must consume less fat as he has almost no physical exercise. Thus, he must consume food that his body can break down quickly. All in all, a balanced diet ensures our good health and is vital for leaving a healthy life.

Short Essay on Balanced Diet 150 words in English

Balanced Diet essay is usually given to classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6.

A balanced diet has widespread necessities in our lives. Following a balanced diet ensures that we are eating healthy. Our generation engages in eating junk food too often, and that is very harmful to us. Foods that contain too much oil or too much carbohydrate can have adverse effects on us. Eating home-cooked meals like pulses, rice, fish, etc. is better for our health.

Balanced Diet Essay Conclusion

A balanced diet includes every kind of food, and that ensures that we are looking after our health. For example, “Khichdi” is a perfectly balanced diet. Lentil soup and chicken stew are excellent sources of protein. A balanced diet helps us in maintaining a healthy body weight. With a little bit of exercise and hard work, we can all lead active lives. we will soonly update Balanced Diet Essay in Hindi, Punjabi, Marathi, Malayalam.

10 Lines on Balanced Diet Essay in English

  • A balanced diet is a diet that comprises every food group and helps sustain a healthy body.
  • Carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, and minerals are the five main food groups that we must incorporate in our diet.
  • The deficiency of carbohydrates can cause exhaustion and fatigue. Lack of proteins may result in stunted growth and underdeveloped muscles.
  • Vitamins and minerals deficiency leads to increased susceptibility to diseases, night blindness, rickets, etc.
  • Less roughage and water in the diet may lead to dehydration and indigestion, leading to irregular bowel movements.
  • A balanced diet must have every component in sufficient amounts. Increased consumption of carbohydrates and fats may lead to consequences.
  • A balanced diet helps maintain proper body weight, keeps us nourished, and our skin is free of acne and pimples.
  • Proteins are essential for adolescents as they need it for their growth and development.
  • It develops healthy eating habits and helps us to reach our optimum health goals.
  • We must all follow a balanced diet and, thus, lead beautiful lives.

FAQ’s on Balanced Diet Essay

Question 1. What are proteins?

Answer: Proteins are bodybuilding foods that help us to develop our muscles and give us strength.

Question 2. Why do we need a balanced diet?

Answer: We need a balanced diet to ensure the consumption of all nutrients, thus leading to a healthy life.

Question 3. Why are junk foods considered to be unhealthy?

Answer: Junk foods have high-fat content and almost no nutritional value. Thus they harm our bodies and may lead to liver diseases.

Question 4. Is eating raw vegetables well?

Answer: Certain vegetables like cucumber, carrots, spinach, lettuce, etc. must be consumed raw. This helps in preserving their nutritional value.

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Healthy Diet Essay

Consuming a healthy diet throughout a person’s life helps prevent malnutrition in all its forms, as well as a range of diet-related non-communicable diseases and conditions. But the increased consumption of processed food, rapid urbanisation and changing lifestyles have led to a shift in dietary patterns. People now consume fast food and do not eat enough fibre-rich fruits, vegetables and whole grains. So, to help students understand the importance of a healthy diet, we have provided a “Healthy Diet” essay.

Students can also go through the list of CBSE Essays on different topics. It will help them to improve their writing skills and also increase their scores on the English exam. Moreover, they can participate in different essay writing competitions which are conducted at the school level.

500+ Words Healthy Diet Essay

A healthy diet consists of simple, natural and/or well-cooked foods which promote health and protect us from diseases. It keeps our organ systems functioning well. The diet that we consume is decided by our socio-cultural norms, lifestyle patterns and the type of activities we are engaged in. A healthy diet includes nutrition, nutrients, food groups, a balanced diet and special dietary requirements.

Balanced Diet

A diet that contains all the essential nutrients like proteins, carbohydrates, fats, minerals and vitamins in the proportion required for the normal growth and development of the body is called a balanced diet. The important components of a balanced diet are cereals, pulses, milk, fruits and vegetables, fats and oil. A balanced diet constitutes a healthy diet. Thus, we all should try to follow a balanced diet.

Role of Nutrients

Nutrients that we obtain through food have vital effects on physical growth and development. It also helps in maintaining normal body function, physical activity and health. Nutritious food is thus needed to sustain life and activity. A healthy diet must provide all essential nutrients in the required amounts. Requirements for essential nutrients vary with age, gender, physiological status and physical activity. Dietary intakes lower or higher than the body requirements can lead to undernutrition or overnutrition, respectively.

Eating too little food during certain significant periods of life such as infancy, childhood, adolescence, pregnancy and lactation and eating too much at any age can lead to harmful consequences. An adequate diet, providing all nutrients, is needed throughout our lives. Eating a variety of foods from each food group is crucial for supplying the individual with all the essential nutrients that the body needs, including carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals and water.

Special Dietary Requirements

The amount of food or nutrients required by a person in a day depends upon the need for energy. These needs are directly related to age and physical activity. During the rapid growth years, i.e. 12–22 years for boys and 12–18 years for girls, there is a gradual increase in daily food requirements. But as we grow old, our daily need for energy decreases. The amount of energy required by people engaged in low, moderate or high levels of physical activity differs. A sports person always needs to consume more calories than a non-sports person. Similarly, the dietary needs of a woman during pregnancy and lactation are higher.

Before we eat, we should think about what goes on our plate, cup, or bowl. Foods like vegetables, fruits, whole grains, low-fat dairy products, and lean protein foods should be part of our diet. These contain the nutrients that we need to maintain a heart-healthy eating plan. Eating a healthy diet will keep our body fit, healthy and free from all kinds of diseases. With a healthy body and mind, we can enjoy our life and can achieve whatever we want in our life.

Students must have found the “Healthy Diet” essay useful for improving their essay writing skills. They can get the study material and the latest updates on CBSE/ICSE/State Board/Competitive Exams at BYJU’S.

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Healthy Lifestyle and Eating Essay

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Healthy eating is the process of keeping the body clean, strong, and healthy at all times (Allen, 1926). Healthy living, on the other hand, means that one should be able to eat the right food, get enough exercise, and maintain cleanliness (James, 1907). Unfortunately, many people do not keep track of these requirements. Thus, they end up with serious health problems, which can be difficult to treat. Prevention of these problems can be accomplished through maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Such a lifestyle is achievable by eating the right food and adhering to all the requirements of healthy living.

The human body needs a balanced diet, which includes enough minerals, fats, vitamins, fiber, and carbohydrates (Albrecht, 1932). These substances are required by the body to facilitate the growth and functioning of body tissues. Low energy foods such as vegetables and fruits have small amounts of calories per unit volume of food. Therefore, it is advisable to eat this combination of foods in large volumes as it contains fewer calories, but has nutrients that are essential for optimal body functionality. Incidentally, one should take food that is free from unhealthy fats, but should ensure that whole grains and proteins go alongside fruits and vegetables.

Apart from choosing the best foods for the body, it is also advisable that people should maintain moderate quantities of food intake. For instance, it is prudent to eat less of unhealthy foods such as refined sugar and saturated fats and more of healthy foods such as vegetables and fruits. This pattern of eating has massive health benefits to its adherents. As such, people should strive to develop good eating habits that can sustain them throughout their lives.

Further, it is recommended that one should eat a heavy breakfast an hour after waking up. The breakfast needs to consist of carbohydrates, healthy fats, and proteins in balanced proportions. It should then be followed by light meals throughout the day. This requirement is important since breakfast helps to initiate the body’s metabolism. The light and healthy meals thereafter help maintain a high body energy level that keeps one active throughout the day (Allen, 1926). People should avoid eating late at night. Early dinners are advisable followed by an average of 15 hours of no food until breakfast time the next morning. Past studies show that this pattern helps regulate body weight (James, 1907).

People who are diagnosed with lifestyle diseases such as anemia, high blood pressure, and diabetes among others are advised to follow diets that are rich in fruits and vegetable content (Allen, 1926). Depending on the stage of illness, such people should strictly watch what they eat. For example, high blood pressure patients should cut down on sodium, which is mainly found in salt. They should also avoid foods that have high cholesterol and saturated fats since diets of this sort prompt a high risk of artery clogging. Consequently, it increases the risk of heart attacks and blood vessel diseases (Albrecht, 1932). Further, they need to control the amount of carbohydrates they take.

Carbohydrates should only account for 50% of their daily calories (Allen, 1926). Finally, they are discouraged from foods with a high phosphorous content since they may lead to bone diseases (Allen, 1926). Overweight people constitute another special needs group. They should reduce weight to be healthy. Consequently, they need at least 30 minutes of rigorous physical exercise everyday and a lean diet.

In conclusion, all these groups of people should increase their water intake. Water is essential in the human body since it facilitates the regulation of all body functions. As such, it enhances body health. In this regard, people should strive to take at least eight glasses per day. Apparently, healthy living calls for discipline and commitment. If people foster these two values in the lifestyles, the world will be full of healthy people.

Albrecht, Arthur E. (1932). About foods and markets : A teachers’ handbook and consumers’ guide . New York City, NY: Columbia University. Web.

Allen, Ida C. (1926). Your foods and you or the role of diet . Garden City, NY: Doubleday Page & Company. Web.

James F. (1907). How we are fed: A geographical reader . New York, NY: Macmillan. Web.

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IvyPanda. (2020, May 22). Healthy Lifestyle and Eating. https://ivypanda.com/essays/healthy-lifestyle-and-eating/

"Healthy Lifestyle and Eating." IvyPanda , 22 May 2020, ivypanda.com/essays/healthy-lifestyle-and-eating/.

IvyPanda . (2020) 'Healthy Lifestyle and Eating'. 22 May.

IvyPanda . 2020. "Healthy Lifestyle and Eating." May 22, 2020. https://ivypanda.com/essays/healthy-lifestyle-and-eating/.

1. IvyPanda . "Healthy Lifestyle and Eating." May 22, 2020. https://ivypanda.com/essays/healthy-lifestyle-and-eating/.

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Home / Essay Samples / Food / Healthy Food / The Significance of a Balanced and Nutritious Diet for Students

The Significance of a Balanced and Nutritious Diet for Students

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  • Topic: Healthy Food , Mental Illness , Student

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