COMMENTS

  1. Systematic Review

    A systematic review is a type of review that uses repeatable methods to find, select, and synthesize all available evidence. It answers a clearly formulated research question and explicitly states the methods used to arrive at the answer. Example: Systematic review. In 2008, Dr. Robert Boyle and his colleagues published a systematic review in ...

  2. An overview of methodological approaches in systematic reviews

    1. INTRODUCTION. Evidence synthesis is a prerequisite for knowledge translation. 1 A well conducted systematic review (SR), often in conjunction with meta‐analyses (MA) when appropriate, is considered the "gold standard" of methods for synthesizing evidence related to a topic of interest. 2 The central strength of an SR is the transparency of the methods used to systematically search ...

  3. Systematic reviews: Structure, form and content

    The systematic review methodology originated in medical and healthcare research, but it has now been adopted by other disciplines, such as engineering, education, economics and business studies. The processes and requirements for conducting a systematic review can seem arduous or time consuming, but with the use of appropriate tools and ...

  4. How to Do a Systematic Review: A Best Practice Guide for ...

    Systematic reviews are characterized by a methodical and replicable methodology and presentation. They involve a comprehensive search to locate all relevant published and unpublished work on a subject; a systematic integration of search results; and a critique of the extent, nature, and quality of evidence in relation to a particular research question.

  5. Ten Steps to Conduct a Systematic Review

    The systematic review process is a rigorous and methodical approach to synthesizing and evaluating existing research on a specific topic. The 10 steps we followed, from defining the research question to interpreting the results, ensured a comprehensive and unbiased review of the available literature. This process allowed us to identify key ...

  6. How to do a systematic review

    A systematic review aims to bring evidence together to answer a pre-defined research question. This involves the identification of all primary research relevant to the defined review question, the critical appraisal of this research, and the synthesis of the findings.13 Systematic reviews may combine data from different.

  7. Chapter 1: Starting a review

    Review teams should also include expertise in systematic review methodology, including statistical expertise. Arguments have been made that methodological expertise is sufficient to perform a review, and that content expertise should be avoided because of the risk of preconceptions about the effects of interventions (Gøtzsche and Ioannidis 2012).

  8. Systematic Review

    A systematic review is a type of review that uses repeatable methods to find, select, and synthesise all available evidence. It answers a clearly formulated research question and explicitly states the methods used to arrive at the answer. Example: Systematic review. In 2008, Dr Robert Boyle and his colleagues published a systematic review in ...

  9. Introduction to Systematic Reviews

    Abstract. A systematic review identifies and synthesizes all relevant studies that fit prespecified criteria to answer a research question. Systematic review methods can be used to answer many types of research questions. The type of question most relevant to trialists is the effects of treatments and is thus the focus of this chapter.

  10. Systematic reviews: Structure, form and content

    The systematic review methodology originated in medical and healthcare research, but it has now been adopted by other disciplines, such as engineering, education, economics and business studies. The processes and requirements for conducting a systematic review can seem arduous or time consuming, but with the use of appropriate tools and ...

  11. Systematic review

    A systematic review is a scholarly synthesis of the evidence on a clearly presented topic using critical methods to identify, define and assess research on the topic. [1] A systematic review extracts and interprets data from published studies on the topic (in the scientific literature), then analyzes, describes, critically appraises and summarizes interpretations into a refined evidence-based ...

  12. Systematic reviews: Brief overview of methods, limitations, and

    Systematic reviews can help us know what we know about a topic, and what is not yet known, often to a greater extent than the findings of a single study. 4 The process is comprehensive enough to establish consistency and generalizability of research findings across settings and populations. 3 A meta-analysis is a type of systematic review that ...

  13. How to Do a Systematic Review: A Best Practice Guide ...

    Systematic reviews are characterized by a methodical and replicable methodology and presentation. They involve a comprehensive search to locate all relevant published and unpublished work on a subject; a systematic integration of search results; and a critique of the extent, nature, and quality of evidence in relation to a particular research question. The best reviews synthesize studies to ...

  14. Guidelines for writing a systematic review

    Systematic review: The most robust review method, usually with the involvement of more than one author, intends to systematically search for and appraise literature with pre-existing inclusion criteria. (Salem et al., 2023) Rapid review: Utilises Systematic Review methods but may be time limited. (Randles and Finnegan, 2022) Meta-analysis

  15. Methodology of a systematic review

    A systematic review involves a critical and reproducible summary of the results of the available publications on a particular topic or clinical question. To improve scientific writing, the methodology is shown in a structured manner to implement a systematic review.

  16. PDF Conducting a Systematic Review: Methodology and Steps

    a systematic review and a meta-analysis. While a systematic review refers to the entire process of selection, evaluation and synthesis of evidence; meta-analysis is a specialised sub-set of systematic review.3 Meta-analysis refers to the statistical approach of combining data derived from systematic review. It uses

  17. 1.2.2 What is a systematic review?

    A systematic review attempts to collate all empirical evidence that fits pre-specified eligibility criteria in order to answer a specific research question. It uses explicit, systematic methods that are selected with a view to minimizing bias, thus providing more reliable findings from which conclusions can be drawn and decisions made (Antman ...

  18. How-to conduct a systematic literature review: A quick guide for

    Overview. A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) is a research methodology to collect, identify, and critically analyze the available research studies (e.g., articles, conference proceedings, books, dissertations) through a systematic procedure .An SLR updates the reader with current literature about a subject .The goal is to review critical points of current knowledge on a topic about research ...

  19. How to write the methods section of a systematic review

    The methods section of your systematic review describes what you did, how you did it, and why. Readers need this information to interpret the results and conclusions of the review. Often, a lot of information needs to be distilled into just a few paragraphs. This can be a challenging task, but good preparation and the right tools will help you ...

  20. Guidance on Conducting a Systematic Literature Review

    Literature reviews establish the foundation of academic inquires. However, in the planning field, we lack rigorous systematic reviews. In this article, through a systematic search on the methodology of literature review, we categorize a typology of literature reviews, discuss steps in conducting a systematic literature review, and provide suggestions on how to enhance rigor in literature ...

  21. What is a Systematic Review?

    A systematic review is an evidence synthesis that uses explicit, reproducible methods to perform a comprehensive literature search and critical appraisal of individual studies and that uses appropriate statistical techniques to combine these valid studies.

  22. Systematic review and meta-analysis on the impact on outcomes of device

    Methods. The present systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020 guidelines. 16 Details regarding the search strategy, inclusion and exclusion criteria, and the processes of study selection and data extraction are provided in the ...

  23. Method Article How-to conduct a systematic literature review: A quick

    Method details Overview. A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) is a research methodology to collect, identify, and critically analyze the available research studies (e.g., articles, conference proceedings, books, dissertations) through a systematic procedure [12].An SLR updates the reader with current literature about a subject [6].The goal is to review critical points of current knowledge on a ...

  24. Practices for improving secondary school climate: A systematic review

    This article constitutes a systematic review of programs and practices with empirical support for improving school climate. It defines school climate and provides a methodology for identifying and evaluating relevant studies. The review identified 66 studies with varying strength of evidence and nine common elements that cut across reviewed ...

  25. Five steps to conducting a systematic review

    A review earns the adjective systematic if it is based on a clearly formulated question, identifies relevant studies, appraises their quality and summarizes the evidence by use of explicit methodology. It is the explicit and systematic approach that distinguishes systematic reviews from traditional reviews and commentaries.

  26. Evolving techniques in cyber threat hunting: A systematic review

    This systematic review paper aims to investigate the rapidly evolving domain of cybersecurity, with a specific focus on threat hunting as a proactive defense mechanism against advanced cyber threats. It seeks to explore the evolution of threat hunting practices, assess the current state of research on formal mathematical hypotheses in threat ...

  27. Exploring digital transformation strategy to achieve SMEs resilience

    Research method. Systematic Literature Review (SLR) is a practical approach for conducting theoretical reviews based on scientific evidence from published literature with systematic procedures so it can minimize bias (Cook, Mulrow, and Haynes Citation 1997; Tranfield, Denyer, and Smart Citation 2003).

  28. [2408.14491] Multimodal Methods for Analyzing Learning and Training

    Recent technological advancements have enhanced our ability to collect and analyze rich multimodal data (e.g., speech, video, and eye gaze) to better inform learning and training experiences. While previous reviews have focused on parts of the multimodal pipeline (e.g., conceptual models and data fusion), a comprehensive literature review on the methods informing multimodal learning and ...

  29. Methods

    Using the methods developed by the USPSTF,59 the USPSTF and the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) determined the scope and Key Questions for this update to the 2015 review.3,4 Investigators created an analytic framework with the Key Questions and the patient populations, interventions, and outcomes for both routine preventive iron supplementation (Figure 1) and screening ...