Research Log activated
Field of Study agreed
Assignment of Supervisors
Timetable for supervisory meetings and progress reports
Agreement of thesis work plan, research method and timetable
Agreement of and attendance at Skills Development Programme and arrangements made for any further required study
Agreement of programme for second year of study
Writing of upgrade report and upgrade viva takes place
Transfer of registration from MPhil to PhD (between 9–18 months, but as
early as reasonable).
Submission and assessment of second year progress report on research log
Agreement of thesis structure and strict timetable
for thesis writing
Submit entry for examination form
Submit nomination of examiners form
Complete Research Log
Transfer to Completing Research Student status (if necessary) Submission of thesis
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Sometimes, just knowing how long a PhD takes can be enough to sway your decision on whether a research degree is for you. So with that in mind, exactly how long does a PhD take?
In the UK, a full-time PhD takes 3 to 4 years to finish whilst a part-time PhD takes twice as long at 6 to 7 years. Alongside these average durations, there are time limits on how long you can be enrolled on to a PhD programme. To discover these limits, the factors which most influence doctoral degree durations and how the UK durations compare to international PhDs, continue reading on.
In the UK, a full-time PhD will typically take you 3 to 4 years. You will usually spend the first three years on the technical aspects of your doctorate. This includes undertaking independent research, designing your research methodology and collecting and analysing data. You will then spend an additional academic year on writing up your PhD thesis and sitting your viva.
In the UK, a part-time PhD will typically take you 6 to 7 years; twice as long as doing a full-time PhD. The reason for this is that as a part-time PhD student, you would dedicate around 20 hours per week to your PhD as opposed to the typical 40 hours full-time students would put into their subject.
Similarly, distance learning PhD’s take an average of 6 to 7 years to complete. This is because the vast majority of students who undertake a distance learning PhD do so because they can’t relocate closer to the university. Although these commitments will differ, they often mean the student isn’t able to dedicate 40 hours per week to their studies.
Students in STEM disciplines will often take longer to finish a distance learning doctorate degree than those in non-STEM disciplines. This because the progress of a STEM PhD student will be limited by how often they can access a laboratory for experiment work.
In reality, the actual time it will take you to complete your PhD degree will depend on your funding situation.
If you’re receiving funding , it will usually only cover you for 3.5 years if you’re studying full-time or for 7 years at half the stipend if you’re studying part-time. Although this could vary slightly, most PhD funding providers, e.g. Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC), follow this timescale as indicated on their ‘ length of PhD studentships’ page. Because of this, most students who obtain scholarships try to complete their PhD within the timeframe of their funding so they don’t incur additional fees which they need to cover themselves.
It’s also worth noting that some funded PhD positions have additional conditions attached to them as part of their eligibility requirements. For example, they may require teaching undergraduate students, hosting laboratory sessions or attend presentations and conferences. This will be especially true if you’re on a Graduate Teaching Assistantship (GTA). Although these shouldn’t add considerable time to the length of a PhD programme, they have the potential to do so if they aren’t managed properly.
As self-funded students cover their own annual tuition fees and other associated costs, how long they’ll spend to complete their PhD project will largely depend on their own personal financial situation. Because of this, most self-funded PhD students find it best to complete their PhD study in the shortest time-frame they can manage.
Yes – unfortunately, all good things must come to an end! Within the UK, the deadline for your PhD is defined as the last date which you must submit your final thesis by. This date is set by your university’s overall regulations and varies depending on the arrangements of your PhD, e.g. whether it’s full or part time. In the vast majority of cases, the adopted deadlines are four years for full-time PhDs and seven years for part-time PhDs from the date you were officially registered onto your programme, as shown below from the University of Leicester’s registration guidance page .
This time-frame may vary from university to university. For example, the University of Sheffield adopts an additional year for part-time PhDs as shown below.
Although it’s possible to complete a full-time PhD in under 3 years, it’s a significant feat that’s rarely heard of. When these feats occur, they’re usually where the doctoral student already has extensive knowledge and experience in their field before undertaking their PhD.
Whilst it’s possible to complete a part-time PhD in under 6 years, it largely depends on your commitments outside your studies. For example, if you have a part-time career alongside your PhD, it’s unlikely that you’ll be able to commit the additional hours required to complete your doctorate a year faster.
However, if instead of a steady part-time job you take on occasional work as a freelancer, you’ll be able to set aside many more hours towards your doctoral degree.
Not at all. While there are benefits to having a Master’s degree such as an additional year of learning and greater research experience due to your fourth-year dissertation project, this doesn’t mean not having one would limit you. A PhD is very different to both Bachelor and Master degrees due to being heavily research-based, therefore, both types of students will have just as much to learn on their way to completing their doctorate.
Similarly, whether you’re an international student will bear no influence on the duration of your PhD.
Finding a PhD has never been this easy – search for a PhD by keyword, location or academic area of interest.
PhD hosted by universities within the EU, such as those in France, Norway and Spain, have the same programme structure as those within the UK. As a result, there are no noticeable differences in the time to complete a doctorate between UK and EU institutions.
However, this is not the case in the US. Compared to PhDs conducted within the UK or EU, PhDs conducted within the US take considerably longer to obtain. According to a 2017 study conducted by the National Science Foundation, a US government agency which supports research and higher education, the average time to get a PhD within the US is 5.8 years. Besides this, the average completion time can further increase depending on the disciplines. For example, they found doctorates within the humanities and arts to take an average of 7.1 years to achieve.
The primary reason for this difference is the way PhD degrees are structured within the United States. As mentioned previously, PhDs conducted within UK and EU universities are essentially broken into two sections – one covering the analytical aspects and the other covering the writing up aspects. However, within the US, doctorate programmes comprise additional sections. PhD students are first required to undertake 2 to 3 years of courses, which cover a broad range of topics related to their schools’ discipline. This is then followed by coursework and several examinations, which only once passed can the PhD candidate then start working on their research project and dissertation.
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A typical PhD, taken over 3-4 years, is structured as follows:
During your first 3 months you settle in and prepare an initial research plan with your supervisor.
Your research plan gives a statement of the general topic area, an initial formulation of the issues to be addressed, a list of principal references on which the work will draw, and objectives for the first year of study. Your supervisor may also ask you to attend some of the undergraduate lectures.
You will also need register for the Graduate School's Professional Skills programme . If you are a non-native English speaker you will also have your English language ability assessed.
You can expect to spend your first 6 months undertaking literature searches and defining your project. You will have regular meetings with your supervisor. You will also meet the personal tutor (a member of staff from a different research group).
You continue to work on your research project, and will have the opportunity to attend the Graduate School's Professional Skills courses on advanced writing, career planning, presentation and progressing.
An Early Stage Assessment is submitted by the end of month 9.
This report sets out the main research areas, details of work done so far, and a programme for future work. You attend an interview with one or two assessors and your supervisor. This assessment confirms your suitability to continue with your PhD programme.
You will have also attended some, or all of, the Graduate School's Professional Skills training on topics such as professional conduct, project management, and a residential course on research skills and development.
Late stage review (22 months after registration).
You will be required to submit a report that contains the contents page for your thesis, a statement of expected contributions, achievements to date and a plan for completion of work and thesis. You will be assessed by interview with one or more assessors and your supervisor.
You continue working on your research project. You will also have the opportunity to attend courses on career planning, and completing your research.
At the end of 36th month, you will complete a Progress Review, which will determine whether you will be moving up to the writing up status or maintain active registration.
Progress Review ( at 36 months ). It is decided whether you should move to writting up stage or have your acitve registration extended.
Thesis submission ( by the end of 48th month )
Your thesis is your account of the work you have done, which should form a distinct contribution to the knowledge of the subject and show evidence of originality by the discovery of new facts and/or the exercise of independent critical power. The thesis is examined by an oral exam. There are two examiners: one from Imperial College and one from another university. The oral exam usually lasts for 2-3 hours, and you will find out the result immediately after the exam.
Program Overview
Admission to candidacy.
You begin by taking courses required for your program of study. All programs requires a preliminary exam, which may be either oral or written.
Some programs may have further requirements, such as an additional exam or research paper. If you enter with a master’s degree or other transfer credit, you may satisfy the formal course requirements more quickly.
Beginning the Wharton PhD Curriculum How the first two years of the Wharton program helped students discover their interests, learn the tools of the profession, and fuel their passion for teaching.
Upon successful completion of coursework and passing a preliminary examination, you are admitted to candidacy for the dissertation phase of your studies.
Your doctoral dissertation should contain original research that meets standards for published scholarship in your field. You are expected to be an expert in the topic you choose to research.
You are admitted to candidacy for the dissertation phase of your studies upon successful completion of coursework and passing a preliminary examination, but you can start thinking about and working on research of relevance at any time.
The dissertation process culminates with a “defense,” in which you defend the proposal orally before your dissertation committee.
While working on your dissertation, you interact extensively with Wharton faculty. Together with interested faculty, you create your own research community that includes your dissertation advisor and dissertation committee.
Get more detailed explanation of course requirements, academic standards, the Teacher Development Program, time limits, and dissertation procedures and requirements.
Years 1 & 2.
Coursework Examination Research Papers Research Activities Field-Specific Requirements
Directed Reading & Research Admission to Candidacy Formulation of Research Topic
Continued Research Oral Examination Dissertation
What brought this cdc researcher to wharton's phd program, the diverse skill set you need to become a professor, faculty expertise in housing economics attracted this phd student to wharton.
A Gantt chart is a common tool used in the project management field. It is used for schedule planning of a project and its tasks and activities. It shows the tasks, their start and end dates, and the duration needed to complete them.
A PhD is a project and may last from as few as three years to as long as six years depending on the university and department a student is enrolled in.
In order to successfully complete a PhD program, one needs to plan when each of the tasks will be completed from the word go. A Gantt chart is very useful in doing this.
A PhD student can create one comprehensive Gantt chart or several smaller Gantt charts for each of the major deliverables.
This article discusses a Gantt chart for a general PhD program that has both coursework and dissertation components.
Steps involved in creating a gantt chart for phd studies, how to effectively use the phd gantt chart, final thoughts on the phd gantt chart.
Creating a Gantt chart at the beginning of PhD studies has the following benefits:
Step 1: List all the deliverables expected of your PhD program. In this example, the PhD program has the following requirements:
Step 2: For each of the requirements listed above, note the start and end dates. For the above example, the PhD program lasts a minimum of 3 years and a maximum of 6 years. Assuming the minimum of 3 years (beginning January 2021), the activities’ start and end dates are as follows:
Year of study | Tasks/activities | Start and end dates |
---|---|---|
Year 1 | Module 1 | January 2021 |
Module 2 | April 2021 | |
Module 3 | July 2021 | |
Module 4 | October 2021 | |
Concept note | June 2021 | |
Comprehensive exam | November 2021 | |
Year 2 | Proposal defense | March 2022 |
Business management case study | April – June 2022 | |
Journal article 1 submitted to a journal | June 2022 | |
Data collection and cleaning for dissertation | July – September 2022 | |
Data analysis | October – November 2022 | |
First conference paper presented | November 2022 | |
First draft submitted | December 2022 | |
Year 3 | Second conference paper presented | March 2023 |
Two journal articles submitted to journals | May 2023 | |
Revision and finalization of manuscript | January-October 2023 | |
PhD viva | November 2023 |
Step 3: Using the above information, create the Gantt chart using Microsoft Word, Powerpoint or Excel.
The following are useful resources for creating a Gantt chart using:
The Gantt chart created from the above data is shown below. The chart was created using Microsoft Powerpoint.
Step 4: Once the Gantt chart is complete, print it out and hang it on the wall of your study room/area. This serves as a constant reminder of the tasks that need to be done at any point in time, as well as of the progress that has been made so far.
The greatest strength in using the Gantt chart for PhD studies lies in its ability to help one plan ahead. Using the Gantt chart above as an example, the user can plan as follows:
The student can plan for module one in advance by going through the course structure and expected readings, and reading in advance before the start of the module so that he is able to follow and understand what is being taught. If there are pre- and post-module exams, the student can also prepare for them in advance.
Preliminary tasks for proposal writing can include: discussing your proposed topic with your supervisor, and searching for and quick review of literature to identify the gap that your topic will be addressing. All these can be done in the first month before the actual proposal writing starts.
If the student does not have case study writing skills, he can start looking for courses that teach case study writing and complete them way before the deadline for the case study. Same case for skills such as preparing and writing a journal paper, writing a conference paper, data analysis using softwares such as Stata, SPSS, NVivo etc.
In the example provided above, the student is expected to attend two scientific conferences (in November of year 2 and March of year 3) and make presentations.
The student can start looking for conferences related to his field that are held during the proposed times and mark the key dates and requirements of the conferences (for instance, abstract submission deadlines, abstract submission guidelines, registration deadlines etc).
In the above sample Gantt chart, proposal writing and defense spans a period of 15 months. By March of the second year, the student is expected to defend his proposal. This may seem like such a long period of time but in reality it is not. This is because it is not the only task that the student will undertake during this period. As a result, it is easier to focus on the tasks at hand and forget about the tasks that seem to have adequate time.
Proposal writing is a daunting task and requires constant reading and updating. To ensure that the student submits his proposal in time, he can create monthly and weekly plans for the task. An example of monthly planning for the proposal writing is provided in the table below:
Month | Tasks |
---|---|
Month 1 – 3 | Literature search and review |
Month 4 | Write chapter 1 |
Month 5 | Share chapter 1 with supervisor for review |
Month 6 | Address comments |
Month 7 – 8 | Write chapter 2 |
Month 9 | Share chapter 2 with supervisor for review |
Month 10 | Address comments |
Month 11 – 12 | Write chapter 3 |
Month 13 | Share chapter 3 with supervisor for review |
Month 14 | Address comments and finalize the proposal |
Month 15 | Defend your proposal |
The monthly plan is based on assumptions, for instance, that the supervisor will review the document within the scheduled timeframe. This may or may not hold, depending on the supervisor.
It is therefore important to allow ample time for such factors that are out of your own control in order to ensure that the task is completed by the deadline.
The monthly plans can further be broken down into weekly (and even daily) plans, for instance:
Each of these tasks contributes to the overall proposal writing and make the task completion easier and faster than waiting for the last few months to do it all at once.
A PhD is a medium- to long-term project depending on how long it takes to finish. It therefore requires effective and careful planning from the start of the program to ensure that each deliverable is completed within the stipulated time. The Gantt chart is an easy-to-create, and easy-to-use planning tool that can be used by all PhD students. Not only does it save the student time but it also gives him peace of mind knowing the progress of each and every task required.
Grace Njeri-Otieno
Grace Njeri-Otieno is a Kenyan, a wife, a mom, and currently a PhD student, among many other balls she juggles. She holds a Bachelors' and Masters' degrees in Economics and has more than 7 years' experience with an INGO. She was inspired to start this site so as to share the lessons learned throughout her PhD journey with other PhD students. Her vision for this site is "to become a go-to resource center for PhD students in all their spheres of learning."
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It’s a common scenario: you have never heard about Gantt charts. Then, when writing a PhD application or planning your PhD timeline for the upcoming years, someone suggests: You should include a Gantt chart! No need to worry. Here is all you need to know about Gantt charts for your PhD timeline.
Gantt charts belong to the family of bar charts. In a Gantt chart, bars depict different project tasks. The length of each bar is proportionate to the task duration and indicates both start and finish dates.
A Grantt chart is a great way to provide an overview of project tasks, activities and milestones.
Gantt charts are frequently used to illustrate PhD timelines because doing a PhD essentially means creating, managing and implementing a project with many components over several years.
Furthermore, Gantt chart PhD timelines allow PhD students to track their progress. They can also help PhD students to stay on track with their work.
You may also like: How to develop an awesome PhD timeline step-by-step
Gantt charts can include all kind of information, based on the specific project they are focusing on. When it comes to Gantt chart PhD timelines, there are several elements that are commonly featured:
Of course, every PhD project is unique. This uniqueness should be reflected in your Gantt chart. For instance, your Gantt chart PhD timeline will look different if you write a PhD based on articles or if you write a monograph .
Creating a phd timeline gantt chart in microsoft excel.
You can create a table, turn it into a bar chart and manually edit it until it looks like a Gantt chart. If you have some experience with Excel, it is doable. Detailed instructions on the process can be found in this manual from Ablebits.com.
However, why go through all the hassle when you can simply download a template? You can use Microsoft’s own free Gantt project planner template and adjust it to your PhD project.
First, you need to open a blank PowerPoint slide. Then click on Insert (1.), then Chart (2.). A popup will appear. Select Bar (3.) and finally select the Stacked Bar option (4).
A standard bar chart will appear on your slide and a small Excel table with open next to it. The first column in the Excel table is called Categories . You can replace categories with the PhD tasks that you want to display. For instance, Literature Review, Interviews, Transcribing and Analysis. You can add more categories or delete existing ones by removing a row in the small Excel table.
Next to the Categories (now tasks) column, you see three more columns: Series 1 , Series 2 , Series 3 . You can use these columns to showcase the length of tasks. Rename Series 1 into Start Date and Series 2 into End Date . Series 3 indicates the overall length. Depending on the timeframe you want to showcase, you can opt for instance for Length (weeks) or Length (months) .
In the example below, I decided to plan PhD tasks for a year. Thus, 1 means January, 2 means February, 3 means March and so forth. The length of tasks is also indicated in months:
Next, click on your chart and three icons will appear in the upper-right corner next to it. Click on the bottom one, the Chart filters , remove the tick of the check box of End Date , and click on Apply. You will see that the bar chart will start to look like a Gantt chart:
Now, the blue parts of the bar, indicating the Start Dates, need to be removed. Just click on one of them, and on the righthand side, Format Data Series should appear. Select No fill. Alternatively, in the upper menu, select Format , go to Shape fill, and select No fill .
Now comes the fun part, namely decorating. You can add a chart title, colour the bars in the colour of your choice, edit the legend and the axis descriptions. Just play with it to explore the options.
To start the process in Word, it is smart to first change the orientation of your page to Landscape . In the top menu, click on Layout , then select Orientation , then choose Landscape .
If you don’t want to go through the hassle of creating your own Gantt chart but are not convinced by any templates, you can make use of online tools and software.
The site requires no signup. You can editing and simply start filling in the Gantt chart, and export it as an Excel, Image or PDF file when you are done!
Best gantt chart template for phd timelines in microsoft excel, best gantt chart template for phd timelines in microsoft powerpoint, best gantt chart template for phd timelines in microsoft word.
Useful Gantt chart templates for Microsoft Word can be downloaded here from TemplateLAB. I like these templates as they can be easily adjusted to the needs of a PhD timeline. For instance, a weekly Gantt chart template can be useful to establish a detailed plan with weekly objectives to keep your PhD progress on track.
Gantt chart phd timeline example in microsoft excel, gantt chart phd timeline example in microsoft powerpoint.
Using the Gantt chart PowerPoint template by OfficeTimeline.com above, an example PhD timeline to present a plan for a 3 year PhD could look, for instance, like this:
Using a weekly Gantt chart template from TemplateLab mentioned above, an example PhD timeline with weekly tasks and objectives could look, for instance, like this:
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February 15, 2022 by Tress Academic
Let’s get straight to the point: If you realistically want to have a chance of finishing your PhD on time, you’ll have to plan your project. More specifically, you have to apply project management techniques and appoint yourself the manager of that project. Many PhD candidates have trouble setting up and following a project plan. That is why in this blogpost, we’ll let you know what it means to manage your PhD project and we’ll share an awesome free worksheet: 6 steps to outline a PhD project plan . With this, you can start drafting your project plan without struggle and endless searching for the right procedure.
When I set out to apply for a scholarship to fund my PhD project, my supervisor, a professor at the University of Heidelberg, told me to describe exactly what I wanted to achieve in my project, and to set up a Gantt-Chart so my proposal would convince the funding agency that my project was worth the investment. My professor was tight-lipped and I did not get any further information on how to work out my project plan. I dived into the university library for the latest project-management guides, and it took a lot of time to figure it all out and come up with a reasonable plan for my PhD project. I got the funding for the project, and once I started, I used my plan to guide me throughout my project. I adjusted it every now and then, but it helped me never lose sight of my goals and to finish within the 3 years that I had.
I have used project plans ever since. In the 12 years that I have worked as a scientist, there were many plans for small projects within my own group or institute, as well as for large multinational EU-framework funded project clusters. And since running TRESS ACADEMIC , whenever we set up a new course or revise our website, the first thing we do is set up a project plan. We even have mini-project plans for our weekly blog posts with the exact tasks we have to do and when they need to be completed. For me, this has become second nature: No project without a plan.
1. believing you don’t know enough.
Many PhD students don’t devise a plan because they think they don’t know enough about their project–particularly what the end results might be. That is a very common excuse to avoid thinking about the goals and outcomes of the project, as well as the entire process that will lead you there. You can read more about this and other common objections on the SMART ACADEMICS BLOG post no. 47: Plan your project – save your PhD!
In other words, you are afraid that once the plan is set, you lose all freedom and flexibility in your research.
Don’t think that once the plan is drawn up, your project will be carried out in this exact way. None of my projects were ever carried out exactly as I had initially planned. The goal is not to set-up regulations that dictate your every move, but to set-up a plan that will steer your project along the correct path. Your plan helps you make informed decisions on where to take your project at any point in time. You can stick to the plan or adjust it if you determine that a deviation is superior to what you have initially planned. This is how your project will evolve and improve over time.
There is still a wide-spread belief that you start a PhD and just see what comes your way or what will develop once your supervisors give you some initial input. This is blind-trust that the brilliant scientists around you will show you the safe route to finish on time with stellar results. Hint: They won’t, and it’s not their task. While I hope that your supervisor will give you input and bounce around ideas with you (that is indeed their task), don’t expect them to run this project for you. This is your PhD, not theirs.
Are you a PhD working in a larger research project with many collaborating scientists? Is your PhD project only focusing on one aspect among many ? When you get the project plan for the bigger project (or the part that your supervisor is responsible for) handed to you, you may think: Great, that’s my plan! I don’t need a separate one for myself. Wrong. Although your PhD will take place under the umbrella of this bigger project, you need to sit down and identify exactly what you are going to do that a) serves the goals of the overall project b) merits a PhD.
Data from empirical surveys show over and over again that the majority of international PhD candidates delay (HEFCE 2007, Council of Graduate Schools 2008, SCB 2011, Van de Schoot et al. 2013, BuWiN 2021). That means their PhD project takes more time than initially planned. It may take five instead of the initially planned four years, or six instead of three. While there is some wriggle room for individual cases, there is none for others. “Delay is highly problematic for PhD students because in most cases it means that they receive no income anymore, because their employment contract or scholarship ends after a certain amount of time, regardless of whether or not the dissertation has been completed” (Van Rooij E. et al. 2021). International PhD candidates may have to leave their host countries when their contracts expire since their permission to stay is tied to their employment.
There are many reasons why PhD candidates delay. In our blog post no. 60: Are you delayed with your PhD? we list 10 common reasons. Not planning ahead for the 3-4 years of the PhD project is definitely one of them. Since this is entirely in your hands (no one will keep you from developing a project plan and tracking your progress), it is one of your biggest assets in avoiding a lengthy and painful delay. You’ve got to set clear goals from the first to the last day of your PhD, and the plan helps you put these into practice.
Don’t take a PhD delay and its negative consequences for granted. Review what has caused your delay and how you work on your PhD currently in order to identify what needs to change with our free worksheet: Identify main reasons for the delay with your PhD .
You’re not overly interested in project management? I get it. You’re here to work on your science. Point taken. I agree that you should focus on becoming an expert in your scientific field over project management. And: Managing a scientific project has a few different requirements than managing a project in an industrial, commercial or philanthropic setting. So even just having general project management skills won’t necessarily help you a lot. That’s why we at TRESS ACADEMIC have developed tools and techniques to help you acquire the necessary skills to manage your PhD project in the fastest and most efficient way. We’re not tinkering around with theory, but instead give you PhD specific practical advice. In our course PhD Success Lab, we teach PhD candidates the exact steps to take to set up a project plan and manage their project throughout their 3-4 year PhD process, progress-tracking included. Many report that having a clear road-map takes a big weight off their shoulders, and makes them feel less overwhelmed and more confident.
We’ve thought about how we can make PhD project-management easier for everyone right now. What we’ve realised over the years is that PhD candidates don’t know what a project plan should look like; they’re uncertain where to begin and what to include. To give you a head-start, get our free worksheet “6 steps to outline a PhD project plan” with the exact steps you have to take to set up your own. So you don’t have to figure it out all alone like I had to at the start of my PhD! Get going!
Since we are sharing this for free, please refer to the SMART ACA DEMICS BLOG whenever you use our material. We’d be delighted if you share this blogpost with a friend or colleague who needs to brush up their project management skills. If you are a professor or supervisor, please share this with your team or PhD candidates.
Do you want to successfully complete your PhD? If so, please sign up to receive our free guides.
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3rd year phd students, progress report and research plan.
As in the second year, students are asked to produce a short research plan at the start of the year. It should consist of not more than 2 pages (500-1000 words), outlining progress to date and a plan of work, including appropriate milestones. Any problems that threaten to delay thesis production should be highlighted together with proposed solutions.
This plan should be agreed with the supervisor and uploaded to SkillsForge by Week 4. Submission of the plan will be taken to mean agreement has been reached between student and supervisor. Where there are issues delaying progress or the plans are not satisfactory the Director of Graduates may require the student to also attend an interview.
If your studentship is funded for <3.5 years, students need to prepare a thesis plan and submit it via SkillsForge approximately six months before the end of their funded period. If you have funding for 3.5-4 years, or are self-funded, such a thesis plan is due at the start of your 4th year.
As with the progress reports and research plan, the plan should be agreed with the supervisor and submitted via SkillsForge . Submission of the plan will be taken to mean agreement has been reached between student and supervisor.
The reason for producing a plan are to demonstrate :
The thesis plan should contain:
The length of the thesis plan is not important compared to the information contained. It will probably be more than one side of A4 but less than 5.
Students who do not expect to submit before the end of their funded period will also need to consider how they will be supported and must remember that the thesis must have been submitted by the end of their registration period which is at most 4 years after your start date.
You will need to continue updating your SkillsForge portfolio as set out in the first year regulations . This will be reviewed together with your research plans for the year.
You will again perform a Training Needs Analysis to identify your strengths and areas requiring further development, both in respect of the specific project and more general skill development.
Physics Colloquia are open to the whole department are held each fortnight during full term, on Wednesday starting at 4:30pm in PLT. These aim to bring a wide variety of cutting edge research from high profile speakers to the attention of a general audience of physicists. The level is suitable for all staff, postgraduates and final year MPhys students.
Attendance at these colloquia is compulsory for all PhD students as part of their general training programme.
In addition, the various research groups have their own seminars and it is usual practise for PhD students to attend.
PhD students will normally attend at least one UK and one international conference during their training period. This will give you experience of presenting your own work and meeting the experts in your particular field. The Department has allocated certain funds for each student to pay for the registration and travel expenses. There are other sources of funds for students who want to go to more conferences, especially if presenting a paper: look to your research group's grant portfolio, ask the conference organisers to waive the registration fee, apply to the Institute of Physics or other charities
Individual Development Plans (IDP) are important tools for doctoral students to develop academically and professionally.
Defining clear goals and expectations allows doctoral students to develop disciplinary and professional skills to help them reach their professional and personal goals. At the same time, it helps establish strong lines of communication with their advisor, facilitating support for articulated academic and professional development. And IDPs facilitate career exploration!
After you have completed an IDP and created your goals, you can develop your skills by participating in professional development programming supported by the Graduate School.
The Graduate School does not recommend the use of one specific IDP. However, it is strongly suggested that the IDP used involves two components: goals and assessment. National organizations have developed IDP platforms to support doctoral student development. For STEM students there is the MyIDP and for students in the social sciences and humanities there is ImaginePhD . Many other IDP platforms exist, some of which are discipline-specific, such as the American Chemical Society IDP .
Some departments at UB have specific IDPs. The Graduate School has developed a general template for IDPs. The IDP should go beyond a checklist of degree requirements. Instead, it should be a roadmap for professional and academic development.
The IDP should be referred to, revised and refined yearly, if not more frequently.
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This interactive writing workshop is designed to help students develop an individualized plan for understanding graduate school more generally and graduate writing more specifically. This workshop is designed for students in both the early and later years of their master’s degree.
This 3-hour workshop will concentrate on understanding the transition to graduate school, navigating master’s degree coursework and graduation options (thesis, exams, portfolios, etc.), locating and using professional and personal support resources, and writing for both the degree and future job. Participants will create academic timelines for their master’s work (coursework, conference presentations, internships, etc.) at MSU and discuss technologies and habits that can help them stay on task. Participants will also discuss how to manage the stress that often pervades the life of master’s students and how to select and work with a committee. The workshop will end with participants exploring and sharing their current writing practices, writing and revision strategies, and strategies for overcoming writer’s block and procrastination
Register Here: Naviagting the Masters Registration
Zoom link and details will be shared with registrants prior to the date of the workshop. *Please note your registration is a commitment to attend.
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Request Undergraduate Information First-Year Application
Why CU Boulder
Admission Process
Connect With Us
We enroll an incoming class of highly qualified, intellectually curious and actively involved students who have demonstrated high levels of maturity and personal integrity as well as a commitment to serving their communities.
To achieve this, we practice a holistic admission review process, which takes into account a variety of primary academic factors and secondary factors as they relate to your ability to be successful in our competitive academic environment. While admission is competitive, you will be considered on an individual basis relative to a prediction of your academic success in the college to which you apply.
The primary factor in admission decisions is your academic achievement. CU Boulder focuses on your classroom performance in core academic courses, the rigor of your course selection and your GPA. SAT and ACT will not be required when applying to CU Boulder. CU Boulder has, and will continue to, review via a holistic assessment of each application with all of the information that is available.
International students with four or less semesters of U.S. schooling should refer to their country's specific requirements.
Review Requirements by Country
The grades you have earned while in high school or secondary school play the most important role in determining your competitiveness for admission to the University of Colorado Boulder.
Since there are many different grading scales and weighting methods, we use the total weighted GPA provided by your graduating high school, using a standard 4.00 scale. GPAs that are not on a 4.00 scale are converted accordingly.
If your high school does not provide a weighted GPA but provides a total unweighted GPA, we will use your total unweighted GPA on a standard 4.00 scale. If your high school does not provide a GPA or the GPA provided does not include all completed high school courses, we will recalculate the GPA according to the grading scale in use at your high school at the time the course was completed. When recalculating a GPA, we will not add weight for honors, AP and/or IB curricula because there is not a standard format for the designation or grading scale for these courses. However, we do consider the number of honors, AP and/or IB courses a student takes when determining the rigor of their overall curriculum.
Academic rigor in your course selection is also a primary factor that we consider. To be competitive, challenge yourself by pursuing the most rigorous courses available that are appropriate to your level of ability.
The number of courses taken beyond the minimum recommendation of 17—as well as those designated as advanced, honors, gifted, concurrent enrollment, dual-enrollment, AP or IB —will be considered in the admission process.
First-year students applying to undergraduate programs are strongly encouraged to meet the following Higher Education Admission Recommendations (HEAR) . Students may be admitted to CU Boulder even though they have not completed all of the HEAR courses. There are no consequences if HEAR is not met. However, not completing HEAR might result in taking additional courses to meet the CU Boulder graduation requirements of individual majors. International students with four or less semesters of U.S. schooling should refer to their country's specific requirements .
Please note: a challenging schedule will not outweigh a non-competitive GPA, as your grades ultimately remain the single most important factor in your admission decision. Additionally, any grades of D or F on your transcript—especially in your junior or senior year—would be cause for concern and should be addressed in your application.
ACT or SAT scores are not required for first-year students, but you may provide self-reported scores if you would like us to take your scores into consideration when reviewing your application. You will indicate on the Common App whether you plan to submit standardized test scores. If you choose to submit scores, please ensure that we have received them by the relevant application deadline so that your application will not be considered late.
First-Year Applicant FAQs
In addition to our general admission requirements, all international applicants are also required to meet a minimum standard of English proficiency. International students who do not meet this requirement may still be eligible for conditional admission.
Review English Proficiency Requirements
While academics and test scores play a large role in your admission decision, we want students who are actively involved in their schools and communities. We place importance on secondary factors beyond academic achievement to assess the overall qualities of an applicant.
What makes you stand out? Be thoughtful and use your required essays and your letter of recommendation to highlight your school and community activities, leadership positions and awards, participation in athletics or music, work experience, summer activities and special circumstances. Please note: we do not accept or use portfolio or audio/video submissions in our admission process.
Your personal essays give you the opportunity to tell us more about yourself. They provide insight into your challenges and triumphs in a way that transcripts and test scores simply cannot.
When reading your essays, we are looking for sincerity and authenticity. It’s easy to tell when a student’s essay is something they care deeply about, compared to a student who writes what they think we want to hear. A funny or interesting story doesn’t hurt, either!
There is one essay and one short answer required for first year applicants. As you write your essay and short answer, consider reflecting on challenges that you've overcome, your family or cultural heritage, your academic or co-curricular achievements or specific moments that have defined your character. There are no 'correct' answers to these questions; your responses should reflect the unique aspects and experiences of your life.
What we are looking for:
Just like your essays give you the chance to tell us more about you, a letter of recommendation gives someone else the opportunity to speak to your academic strengths and co-curricular involvement.
This is the one chance in your application where we get to learn about you from someone other than you, so choose someone who knows you well. Many students ask a teacher or school counselor to write their letter of recommendation.
Suggested topics:
Credentials based on the middle 50% of 2024 admitted first-year students. High School GPAs are weighted and may represent self-reported GPAs. SAT/ACT scores reflect the middle 50% score range for students who requested test scores be considered in their application review. For the 2024 first-year application, SAT/ACT scores are not required and we take a holistic approach when reviewing your application.
Weighted High School GPA: 3.74 - 4.23
SAT Total: 1290 - 1460 Math and Evidence-Based Reading & Writing
ACT Composite: 29 - 34
College of Arts & Sciences
Weighted High School GPA: 3.70 - 4.20
SAT Total: 1270 - 1440 Math and Evidence-Based Reading & Writing
ACT Composite: 29 - 33
College of Engineering & Applied Science
Weighted High School GPA: 3.97 - 4.42
SAT Total: 1360 - 1500 Math and Evidence-Based Reading & Writing
ACT Composite: 31 - 34
College of Media, Communication & Information
Weighted High School GPA: 3.54 - 4.06
SAT Total: 1220 - 1380 Math and Evidence-Based Reading & Writing
ACT Composite: 28 - 32
College of Music
Weighted High School GPA: 3.71 - 4.20
SAT Total: 1290 - 1470 Math and Evidence-Based Reading & Writing
ACT Composite: 30 - 33
Leeds School of Business
Weighted High School GPA: 4.0 - 4.36
SAT Total: 1360 - 1450 Math and Evidence-Based Reading & Writing
ACT Composite: 30 - 34
Program in Environmental Design
Weighted High School GPA: 3.62 - 4.17
SAT Total: 1270 - 1410 Math and Evidence-Based Reading & Writing
ACT Composite: 29 - 32
School of Education
Weighted High School GPA: 3.40 - 3.99
SAT Total: 1160 - 1330 Math and Evidence-Based Reading & Writing
ACT Composite: 26 - 31
Students applying to CU Boulder have the opportunity to earn college credit before enrollment. CU Boulder accepts credit from AP/IB exams, A-Level exams, college course work taken concurrently while in high school and limited CLEP credit. Earning college credit while in high school is a great way to help offset some of your estimated cost of attendance. Students are highly encouraged to explore credit for course work options while in high school. For more information on how credit is transferred to CU Boulder and what credit can be accepted please see the links below.
Official Advanced Placement (AP) scores must be sent to the admissions office directly from the College Board. CU Boulder's CEEB/ETS code is 004841.
Review the Advanced Placement Chart
For A-level examinations from an international examining board to be considered for transfer credit, the student must submit an official copy of the examination result, either by submitting the original certificate upon arrival on campus (University of Colorado Boulder will make and keep a copy as official, returning the original to the student), or through verification of results between the Office of Admissions and the examinations board. Methods of approved verification are below.
If you took college-level courses while enrolled in high school, you may be able to transfer the credit to CU Boulder. Only courses taken at a college or university of recognized standing with grades of C- or better are accepted for transfer. All college-level work will be evaluated in accordance with CU Boulder transfer credit guidelines. You must have an official college transcript sent directly to the Office of Admissions in order for transfer credit to be evaluated.
Review the Transfer Credit Policy
The International Baccalaureate (IB) diploma programs provide pre-university study. IB examinations, whether leading to a full IB diploma or to an IB certificate, often qualify students for advanced standing at CU Boulder. In general, credit is granted for approved IB examinations at the higher level with a score of 4 or better. Students admitted to the University of Colorado Boulder who have graduated from high school with an International Baccalaureate Diploma shall be granted 24 semester hours of college credit. This credit will be applied toward degree requirements only if approved by the college or school. Depending on the student’s degree program, some of the 24 credits may not be applicable towards degree requirements. No CU Boulder tuition will be charged for these credits and the 24 credits will only be granted if the student receives a score of 4 or better on an examination administered as part of the IB Diploma program. If the student scores less than 4 on each IB subject test, the credit hours granted will be reduced accordingly. Official scores must be sent to the Admissions Office directly from the IB organization.
Review the International Baccalaureate Chart
Learn how to apply
First-year applicants are in high school, or have graduated from high school but have not taken any college courses after graduating or earning a GED.
Transfer applicants have attended another college or university since earning their high school diploma or GED. Transfer applicants are looking to complete a bachelor’s degree at CU Boulder.
Undergraduate international applicants are students who need a visa to be in the U.S. Apply as a domestic student if you have a U.S. passport or green card.
Readmit Applicants
Veteran Applicants
Undocumented Applicants
CU Boulder counselors are here to help you through the application and answer any questions that may arise during the admission process.
Find Your Counselor
The University of Colorado does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, age, pregnancy, disability, creed, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression, veteran status, political affiliation, or political philosophy. All qualified individuals are encouraged to apply. You may view the list of ADA and Title IX coordinators and review the Regent policy .
As a student or prospective student at CU Boulder, you have a right to certain information pertaining to financial aid programs, the Clery Act, crime and safety, graduation rates, athletics and other general information such as the costs associated with attending CU Boulder. To view this information visit colorado.edu/your-right-know .
Apply for Admission
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Your first college friends. Your first selfie with a Wuf. Your first taste of Howling Cow ice cream. There's a lot to experience, celebrate and explore during your first week as an NC State student. Let's go.
Hello, there! We’re so thrilled to have you joining our Wolfpack that we created an entire week to welcome you to NC State. It’s called, for the sake of clarity, Wolfpack Welcome Week (WWW). We have a lot in store to help you settle into campus, connect with new friends and prepare for a successful first year of college.
But the most exciting thing about WWW is that it’s only the beginning. We want to make sure that you know where to find communities and resources throughout your time at NC State. Read on for sneak peeks, tips and plenty of bucket list experiences you won’t want to miss.
There are dozens of events taking place during WWW. You don’t have to look far to find social gatherings, open houses, tours, performing arts auditions, service activities and more. You can review the full event list and create your own custom schedule using the NC State Guides app .
Here are a few signature events you’ll definitely want to add to your calendar:
The official kickoff to your first year on campus takes place with thousands of your new classmates and a lot of school spirit. Get fired up for a successful semester, collect your first free NC State T-shirt and take part in your official class photo.
Check out everything Wellness and Recreation has to offer when you attend RecFest, a highly interactive event with club sports demonstrations, games, food, giveaways and entertainment.
Our Pack is stronger together. Get to know our campus community and affirm your commitment to equity and inclusion at Respect the Pack. The event includes presentations, panel discussions and the chance to leave your mark on a mural.
The wildest fun walk/run this side of the Krispy Kreme Challenge is the 1.3 mile Moonlight Howl and Run — and it’ll help you get to know our campus.
Connect with dozens of student organizations, campus services and academic programs, all in one place. This is a great way to find communities of people who share your passions and interests.
Join us on Hillsborough Street for an all-day block party, street festival, concert and fireworks show! It’s our biggest party of the year, celebrating you — our Wolfpack — and the start of a great school year.
While you’re settling in, it’s a great time to familiarize yourself with campus. After you’ve acquainted yourself with your dorm, dining halls, classroom buildings and Talley Student Union, our ten Hallowed Places are an ideal next adventure.
These iconic landmarks could be home to some of your fondest memories:
Discover serene resting spots, joyful gathering spaces and historical connections to all the members of the Wolfpack who came before you. It’s all here for you, whenever you need it.
There’s no shortage of things to get involved in on campus, but how do you find them? Attending the Student Involvement Fair during WWW is a great place to start. But for year-round support, resources and opportunities, check out Student Leadership and Engagement (SLE), our central hub for all things getting-involved on campus.
SLE offers helpful tips, a directory of student organizations, resources for starting your own club, leadership workshops and service activities — plus much more.
Our favorite of their pro tips? It’s okay to not do everything. Pursue the experiences that make sense for you.
If you’re excited to join a student organization (or several), here are some of the more than 750 registered organizations that might pique your interests:
Join one of our six student-produced media organizations: Agromeck yearbook, Nubian Message newspaper, Roundabout magazine, Technician newspaper, Windhover literary journal and WKNC 88.1 FM.
Get hands-on experience
Our 50+ club sports are student-led and may be recreational, competitive or a combination of both, while promoting leadership, service and engagement. We also offer open recreational and intramural sports.
Join a team
More than 500 students representing every college participate in dance companies, vocal and instrumental ensembles each semester. We have for-credit and club ensembles, and auditions are open to all students.
Perform your heart out
We know you want to set yourself up for a strong start on your degree program. Be sure to attend a College Connections event during WWW to get to know your academic home on campus.
New Student Convocation is also a can’t-miss WWW event, especially if you feel in need of a new-school-year pep talk and a peer support group that’s more than 5,000 strong.
This week is a good time to start scouting out your new favorite study spots. For those drawn to indoor conveniences like whiteboards, comfortable chairs and running water, we’d recommend the James B. Hunt Jr. Library, the D.H. Hill Library or Talley Student Union. If you like to commune with nature while you review course materials, try the Court of North Carolina or the Oval on Centennial Campus.
For days when you need a little extra help, be sure to check out the Academic Success Center for tutoring, peer mentoring and writing support. You can make an appointment online or check out their drop-in tutoring, academic advising and career counseling services.
Nothing is more important than your well-being. Tapping into wellness resources early and often will help you achieve your goals and keep you feeling your best throughout your time here.
We encourage you to invest care into these six elements of wellness and seek support as needed.
Some students come in knowing exactly what they want to do. Others don’t. Our academic advisors can help you navigate your path. You can also check out the Academic Success Center for tutoring and coaching.
Access academic supports
Wellness starts with taking good care of your body through nutrition, exercise, sleep and health care visits. Our Campus Health center offers accessible, quality care and routine visits are covered by student fees.
Care for your health
Pack Essentials offers programs to support students in need of food, housing, financial and educational security, including Feed the Pack food pantry, legal aid and the Student Emergency Fund.
See how we can help
The Counseling Center provides mental health services and resources to students, including drop-in support and counselors embedded within colleges to make help accessible where you need it.
Find a counselor or resource
Establishing strong social connections is essential to your well-being. You can start by attending a wellness event to relax, recharge and meet other students who are looking to grow their Wolfpack.
Attend a wellness event
Finding your communities will make our large university feel smaller. Community centers, drop-in spaces and inclusive programs provide gathering spaces and a sense of belonging on campus.
Locate your communities
It can be hard — some might say impossible — to fit everything you need into a dorm room. If you’re wrestling with where to store your kayak while you’re in Raleigh, wrestle no further. You can borrow one!
All across campus, there are lending programs that connect you with equipment and materials you need to live your best NC State life. You can access technology and other devices through the NC State University Libraries that can aid in academic and personal projects. Students enrolled in music courses can borrow instruments . Wellness and Recreation offers fitness equipment and outdoor adventure gear rentals. The Crafts Center offers studio access for students taking craft classes or via a membership fee.
Here are just a few of the many interesting things you can borrow, to help you explore, create, investigate, relax and discover:
We hope this helped you feel a little more prepared for what’s in store this week and throughout your first year at NC State. No matter what, know that someone is always available to help you — that’s what it means to be part of the Wolfpack.
Now, go out there and Think and Do things no one has thought and done before.
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NM1090 w/ Heatsink
NM790 w/ Heatsink
NM800 PRO w/ Heatsink
Digital Storage Capacity | 4000 GB |
Hard Disk Interface | NVMe |
Connectivity Technology | M.2 |
Brand | Lexar |
Special Feature | Single-sided design |
Hard Disk Form Factor | 2280 Inches |
Hard Disk Description | Solid State Drive |
Compatible Devices | Laptop, PS5, Desktop |
Installation Type | Internal Hard Drive |
Color | Black |
What's in the box, from the manufacturer.
(1) Up to 7400MB/s read transfer, up to 6500MB/s write. Speeds based on internal testing. Actual performance may vary. (2) Comparison based on internal testing. Actual performance may vary.
Actual usable memory capacity may vary. 1GB equals 1 billion bytes.
(c) 2023 All rights reserved. Information, products, specifications, and features are subject to change without notice. Neither Lexar nor Longsys is responsible for omissions or errors in typography or photography. Lexar, the Lexar logo, and all other Lexar trademarks are the property of Longsys Electronics (HK) Co., Ltd. or Shenzhen Longsys Electronics Co., Ltd. All other trademarks are property of their respective owners.
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Lexar International
Product description.
Whether you’re looking to rampage in your favorite game or create massive, high-res files, the Lexar NM790 M.2 2280 PCIe Gen 4x4 NVMe SSD helps you get it done. It delivers incredible speeds of 7400MB/s read, 6500MB/s write thanks to its PCIe Gen4 tech, which includes HMB 3.0 and Dynamic SLC Cache. It’s compatible with desktop computers, laptops, and PlayStation5, so whatever your pursuits, it’s game.
Product information, technical details.
Hard Drive | 4000 GB Solid State Drive |
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Brand | Lexar |
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Series | NM790 |
Item model number | LNM790X004T-RNNNU |
Item Weight | 0.208 ounces |
Package Dimensions | 6.46 x 4.13 x 0.59 inches |
Color | Black |
Flash Memory Size | 4 TB |
Hard Drive Interface | NVMe |
Manufacturer | Lexar International |
ASIN | B0C91RNCDV |
Date First Available | June 22, 2023 |
Customer Reviews | 4.8 out of 5 stars |
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Best Sellers Rank | #152 in |
Customer Reviews, including Product Star Ratings help customers to learn more about the product and decide whether it is the right product for them.
To calculate the overall star rating and percentage breakdown by star, we don’t use a simple average. Instead, our system considers things like how recent a review is and if the reviewer bought the item on Amazon. It also analyzed reviews to verify trustworthiness.
Customers like the performance, ease of installation, value, temperature control, and quality of the computer drive. They mention that it works well, it's easy to install, and it'll save you power.
AI-generated from the text of customer reviews
Customers are satisfied with the performance of the hard drive. They mention that it works well in their computer or gaming console, and that it outperforms the rest of the system. Some say that it's a reliable SSD and works seamlessly.
" Works perfectly for my needs . Four months of constant use, zero issues." Read more
" Works right out the box with a super easy install in a computer or gaming console and is blazing fast" Read more
"...I can't comment on how long it will last, but it has worked well for the past month . I will try to update my review when and if it fails." Read more
" Works as intended ...." Read more
Customers are satisfied with the write speed of the computer drive. They mention that it has fantastic speed, is compatible with so-called best on the market brands, and is blazing fast. Some say that it works as intended and is fast in booting up their desktop. They also say that the initial performance figures are significantly impressive for the price.
"...It was very easy to install. Good storage. It’s fast and efficient . Exactly what I needed." Read more
"Lexar, excellent SSD storage for daily computing. Compatible speed and performance with " so called" best on the market brands...." Read more
" Fantastic speed and holds all the data I need." Read more
"...If you're looking for speed , endurance, size options and a good price, the Lexar is the way to go...." Read more
Customers are satisfied with the quality of the computer drive. They mention it's very reliable, rock solid, and easy to install. They appreciate the great capacity and speed at a reasonable price point. Customers also appreciate the build quality, which is essential for long-term durability.
"...It was very easy to install. Good storage . It’s fast and efficient. Exactly what I needed." Read more
"Lexar, excellent SSD storage for daily computing . Compatible speed and performance with " so called" best on the market brands...." Read more
"Fantastic speed and holds all the data I need ." Read more
"...If you're looking for speed, endurance , size options and a good price, the Lexar is the way to go...." Read more
Customers appreciate the value of the hard drive. They say it's a great combo of price/performance, and the most cost efficient for 4 TB. Customers also say the speed, price, and power savings justify the purchase.
"This drive is a great value . It comes with the screw needed to hold it down. It was very easy to install. Good storage. It’s fast and efficient...." Read more
"...If you're looking for speed, endurance, size options and a good price , the Lexar is the way to go...." Read more
"The value for money is tremendous with this SSD - fast, cheap , and huge (I have the 4TB version)...." Read more
"I used in my laptop and as external SSD, run fast as said, good quality/price ." Read more
Customers find the installation of the computer drive to be easy. They mention that it goes in like a dream, and does its job. Some customers also say that the drive does not require any skill to use.
"...It comes with the screw needed to hold it down. It was very easy to install . Good storage. It’s fast and efficient. Exactly what I needed." Read more
"Works right out the box with a super easy install in a computer or gaming console and is blazing fast" Read more
"It has lots of storage for games, and was easy to install . I can't comment on how long it will last, but it has worked well for the past month...." Read more
"...Put the bottom plate back on the PS5 and you're done! It takes less than a minute to install ! This bad boy can hold about 50 games on your PS5...." Read more
Customers like the temperature control of the computer drive. They mention that it has a built-in heatsink, it runs cool, and holds temperatures very well. Some appreciate the heatsin as a nice touch, as it helps keep the drive cool during heavy usage.
"...or truly measurable change in drive performance, it holds temperatures very well , and it cranks out its advertised speeds...." Read more
"...It comes with the heatsink attached and its easy to install." Read more
"...My only con is that it does run quite warm . It does sit under my GPU and in general, idling on the desktop it can sit in the 50's...." Read more
"...Fast, low temp , great option if you can get it close to its MSRP." Read more
Customers are mixed about the size of the computer drive. Some mention that it fits perfectly inside the PS5, it's a single-sided SSD, and will fit any laptop. However, others say that it'll not fit most cases unless they are modified for extra space.
"...If you're looking for speed, endurance, size options and a good price, the Lexar is the way to go...." Read more
"The installation was easy and fit perfectly , it runs just as good as the console ssd and 2TB is honestly just the sweet spot for storage for the PS5..." Read more
"The exact capacity is a bit less due to spare sectors being used, but I really got this drive due to the high TBW rating which is at 3000 TBW for..." Read more
"...Overall, I think this SSD seems to be like a great combination of size , space, and real-world speed...." Read more
There was a problem filtering reviews right now. please try again later..
The White House 1600 Pennsylvania Ave NW Washington, DC 20500
Actions include reforms to save developers time and money on federal projects and funds to encourage state and local governments to reduce barriers to affordable housing
Since launching its all-of-government Housing Supply Action Plan , the Biden-Harris Administration has been committed to using every available tool to build more housing and lower costs. President Biden and Vice President Harris have put building more homes at the center of their economic agenda because rents are lower and homes are more affordable when we build more housing. After decades of under-investment in housing, we are finally seeing progress under President Biden and Vice President Harris: more units are under construction than at any time in over 50 years, and the rate of new housing starts is up 17 percent compared to the last Administration. The Biden-Harris Housing Plan would build over 2 million new homes to further increase supply and lower housing costs for Americans.
Building rental units and homes faster means lower costs for consumers: not only will more units get to the market faster, but increasing the speed of construction lowers building costs. The President and Vice President have been laser-focused on lowering housing costs for renters and homeowners alike.
Today, the Biden-Harris Administration is announcing major new actions to build on that progress and further implement its Housing Supply Action Plan:
Making funding available to help communities break down barriers to housing. The Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) is announcing the availability of $100 million through its landmark Pathways to Removing Obstacles to Housing (PRO Housing) program, which provides grants to communities to identify and remove barriers to affordable housing production and preservation. Grantees may use awards to further develop, evaluate, and implement housing policy plans, improve housing strategies, and facilitate affordable housing production and preservation. In June, Vice President Harris announced the first-ever grantees of the program, which provided $85 million to more than 20 cities and states with funding to identify and overcome barriers to building more affordable housing.
Providing interest rate predictability to spur housing development. The Department of the Treasury and HUD are announcing a major improvement to the Federal Financing Bank (FFB) Multifamily Risk Sharing Program that would provide greater interest rate predictability for state and local housing finance agencies that finance housing projects through the FFB. This program already dramatically reduces costs for state and local housing finance agencies by allowing them to borrow funds at just above the rate at which the US government borrows. This new action will expand the reach of the Risk Sharing program, especially for new construction projects, by providing housing finance agencies with greater certainty about the interest rate that they will face after the construction period ends, making more housing developments financially viable. Treasury and HUD indefinitely extended the Risk Sharing Program earlier this year, after the previous Administration allowed it to lapse. The program has already supported more than 16,000 units since restarting in 2021 and is expected to help create or preserve tens-of-thousands of units over the next decade.
Streamlining requirements for transit-oriented development projects. The U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) is announcing new guidance to streamline and clarify requirements for closing DOT loans for residential development near transit, including commercial-to-residential conversions. New guidance FAQs , issued by the Build America Bureau, clarify that Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act (TIFIA) and Railroad Rehabilitation and Improvement Financing (RRIF) loans used for conversion projects may be eligible for a categorical exclusion under the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) that would exempt applicable projects from more detailed environmental analysis and save time and money, as long as those projects do not expand the footprint of the building being converted or modify other facilities. The guidance further clarifies that TIFIA loans can be used to refinance existing debt as part of building conversion or expansion projects, and clarifies that TIFIA and RRIF loans can serve as permanent, take-out financing for construction loans consistent with statutory requirements, as long as federal requirements are met. When DOT first announced these loan programs could be used to finance housing near transit, the estimated time between final Letter of Interest and the loan close was up to 18 months. With these changes, that time can now be under a year as long as all other statutory requirements are met. The FAQs also feature additional information on federal requirements, borrower eligibility, market studies, and the Bureau’s underwriting process, including typical terms and conditions for TIFIA and RRIF loans. On August 27, the Bureau will host an introductory webinar on the credit review process for TOD loans. These efforts build on federal actions to make commercial to residential projects financially viable. Last fall, the White House released a Commercial to Residential Federal Resources Guidebook with over 20 federal programs across six federal agencies that can be used to support zero emissions climate-resilient conversions.
Accelerating historic preservation reviews for federal housing projects. The Advisory Council on Historic Preservation (ACHP) proposed a new tool that would accelerate historic preservation reviews for millions of federally-funded, licensed, or owned housing units across the country. Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act requires that federal agencies take into account how any proposed actions will affect historic properties and seek ways to avoid, minimize, or mitigate any adverse effects as a result of the project. If finalized, the tool would exempt several activities, including interior repairs and most installation of rooftop solar panels, from further Section 106 review, and significantly reduce the review process for applicable projects, which would lower development costs and more efficiently deliver affordable, accessible, energy-efficient, and hazard-free housing to people who need it. In the same program comment, ACHP will also be accelerating historic preservation reviews for activities related to climate-friendly transportation and climate-smart buildings, creating accessible, climate-resilient, and connected communities.
Challenging communities to use Section 108 to build housing. HUD is launching a Legacy Challenge — encouraging communities that directly receive Community Development Block Grants to leverage low-cost, low interest loans for transformative housing investments. Up to $250 million in loan financing will be made available through the Section 108 Loan Guarantee Program for adaptive reuse, commercial-to-residential conversions, rehabilitation of existing housing, housing enabling infrastructure such as water and sewer line installation or upgrades, and revolving loan pools to support local development. For communities that express interest by November 1, 2024, HUD will offer additional flexibilities for these loans including certain repayment flexibilities and waivers to streamline program requirements. HUD will invite applicants to participate in a technical assistance cohort and provide tools to support application development.
Enabling more housing types to be built under the HUD Code. HUD anticipates finalizing a rule to update its Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standards. Manufactured housing provides an essential path to increasing overall housing supply and offers significant savings over site-built housing. The HUD Code creates economies of scale for manufacturers, resulting in significantly lower costs for buyers. In addition to making changes that will increase the quality, energy efficiency, and resilience of manufactured homes, the new rule, if finalized, would enable duplexes, triplexes, and fourplexes to be built under the HUD Code for the first time, extending the cost-saving benefits of manufactured housing to denser urban and suburban infill contexts.
Expediting housing permitting . The Council of Economic Advisers analyzed the importance of state and local government actions to permit and approve new developments more quickly, including examples from HUD’s PRO Housing grants. Permitting requirements contribute to the nationwide housing shortage, leading many would-be deals to not be financially viable or be scaled down, and driving up the cost of housing. Reforms to streamline permitting processes can lead to more housing being built more quickly, which will lower housing costs.
Today’s actions build on dozens of executive actions taken by the Biden-Harris Administration to improve the federal programs to support the construction and preservation of affordable housing. As part of the Housing Supply Action Plan, the Administration simplified the process to use American Rescue Plan State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds for housing, facilitating nearly $20 billion committed for housing projects, including over $7.5 billion to construct, preserve, or stabilize tens of thousands of units; improved signature federal supply programs like the Low Income Housing Tax Credit and HOME Investment Partnerships program; made it easier to repurpose suitable federal land for affordable housing, while calling on state and local governments to do the same with land they own; launched a new effort to promote the conversion of underutilized commercial property into housing, including housing near transit; and made hundreds of billions of dollars available through the Inflation Reduction Act to cut energy costs and emissions in housing through energy efficiency, electrification, clean energy and climate resiliency.
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Example: Planning year 2 of a 3-year PhD. Maria completed her first round of data collection according to plan, and starts the second year of her PhD with a lot of material. In her second year, she will focus on turning this data into two journal articles. Months 1-2: Maria works on her data analysis.
Create Your PhD Timeline for a 3 year completion. Creating a timeline for a 3-year PhD program requires careful planning, as you'll have multiple milestones and tasks to complete. This timeline may vary depending on your specific field, institution, or country, but here is a general outline you can use as a starting point: ...
A PhD research plan or schedule can be prepared using the GANTT chart which includes a month, semester or year-wise planning of the entire PhD research work. First, enlist goals and objectives. It's not about your research objective enlisted in your proposal. I'm talking about the objectives of your PhD.
7 stages of the PhD journey. A PhD has a few landmark milestones along the way. The three to four year you'll spend doing a PhD can be divided into these seven stages. Preparing a research proposal. Carrying out a literature review. Conducting research and collecting results. Completing the MPhil to PhD upgrade.
Accelerate Your PhD Journey: How to Complete Your PhD in 3 Years. 1. Choose the Right Research Topic. Selecting a suitable research topic is the foundation of a successful PhD Start by picking a well-defined, feasible topic that aligns with your interests and expertise.
Overview of Strategies to Complete a PhD Efficiently. Steps to Complete PhD in 03 Years. 1. Selecting a well-defined and aligned PhD research topic: 2. Choosing an area of interest and expertise: 3. Attract diverse and capable students: 4.
In this video, I go through everything you need to know about making sure that your PhD stays on track and you managed to finish within three years.Sign up f...
A PhD Plan sounds like an oxymoron, but charting a path to graduation is one of the most important things you can do as a graduate student. ... Planning Your PhD: All the tools and advice you need to finish your PhD in three years, lays out the steps in detail, and provides some worksheets you can use to create a multi-year Thesis Plan.
Before 3 months: Agreement of thesis work plan, research method and timetable ... Transfer of registration from MPhil to PhD (between 9-18 months, but as. early as reasonable). 24 months: Submission and assessment of second year progress report on research log. Agreement of thesis structure and strict timetable. for thesis writing . 30 months ...
Here are some steps you can take while at Wake Forest University School of Divinity to help prepare you for a PhD program: YEAR 1. Fall/Spring. Begin taking foreign language classes that relate to your area of study (i.e. Biblical languages: Greek, Hebrew, Arabic, Sanskrit; Modern Languages: French, German, Spanish; WFU sometimes offers summer ...
A successful PhD journey begins with a solid plan that includes a PhD timeline. A thought-through and well-designed PhD timeline requires some time but can be accomplished in a few simple steps. ... You may also like: Planning your PhD research: A 3-year PhD timeline example. Step 3: Design your PhD timeline. Following the input of your ...
Traditional PhD programs typically take 8.2 years to complete. A professional doctorate program may be completed in about 5.9 years. However, an accelerated online PhD program may be able to be completed in as little as 3 years. Traditional PhD programs aim to focus on academic research.
In the UK, a full-time PhD will typically take you 3 to 4 years. You will usually spend the first three years on the technical aspects of your doctorate. This includes undertaking independent research, designing your research methodology and collecting and analysing data. You will then spend an additional academic year on writing up your PhD ...
A typical PhD, taken over 3-4 years, is structured as follows: ... Your research plan gives a statement of the general topic area, an initial formulation of the issues to be addressed, a list of principal references on which the work will draw, and objectives for the first year of study. Your supervisor may also ask you to attend some of the ...
How the PhD Program Works. Completing your doctorate at Wharton requires 5 years of full-time study. The first 2 years in the program prepare you for admission to candidacy by taking courses, qualifying exams, and starting research projects. In the last few years, you are primarily conducting research full-time including writing and defending ...
Step 1: List all the deliverables expected of your PhD program. In this example, the PhD program has the following requirements: Coursework, divided into 4 modules each lasting 2 weeks. All 4 modules need to be completed within the first year of study. A comprehensive written exam at the end of the fourth module.
Series 3 indicates the overall length. Depending on the timeframe you want to showcase, you can opt for instance for Length (weeks) or Length (months). In the example below, I decided to plan PhD tasks for a year. Thus, 1 means January, 2 means February, 3 means March and so forth. The length of tasks is also indicated in months:
The 3 year journey at QUT is scaffolded by a series of milestones to guide the student and supervisory team on the journey. The milestones are: Stage 1 Application for admission. Stage 2 at 3 months full-time after commencement: a preliminary research proposal of about 10-12 pages reviewed by key staff in the faculty including the supervisory team.
Curriculum effective Fall 2020 Rev. 3/26/2021 PhD in Nursing Program: 3-Year Plan of Study Students receiving NFLP funds are required to take an additional 6 credits- education courses *Minimum Dissertation Research credits: 24 Fall Semester Year 1 Cr Spring Semester Year 1 Cr Summer Year 1 Cr
In our course PhD Success Lab, we teach PhD candidates the exact steps to take to set up a project plan and manage their project throughout their 3-4 year PhD process, progress-tracking included. Many report that having a clear road-map takes a big weight off their shoulders, and makes them feel less overwhelmed and more confident.
If your studentship is funded for <3.5 years, students need to prepare a thesis plan and submit it via SkillsForge approximately six months before the end of their funded period. If you have funding for 3.5-4 years, or are self-funded, such a thesis plan is due at the start of your 4th year. As with the progress reports and research plan, the ...
Animal Physiology. Ph.D. / Full-time / On Campus. 24,173 EUR / year. 3 years. Mississippi State University Starkville, Mississippi, United States. Ranked top 5%. Top 5% of Universities worldwide according to the Studyportals Meta Ranking. View Programme Information.
The Graduate School does not recommend the use of one specific IDP. However, it is strongly suggested that the IDP used involves two components: goals and assessment. National organizations have developed IDP platforms to support doctoral student development.
The following is a suggested four -year plan of study for freshmen entering LMU during the 2024- 2025 academic year. This plan sh ould be used ... Note: In order to graduate in four years (eight regular semesters) the student must average passing 16/17 hours per semester. Courses with * must have a grade of C - or better. ...
Vice President Kamala Harris plans to announce what her campaign is describing as a four-year plan to lower housing costs, including $25,000 in down payment assistance for first time homeowners ...
This interactive writing workshop is designed to help students develop an individualized plan for understanding graduate school more generally and graduate writing more specifically. This workshop is designed for students in both the early and later years of their master's degree.This 3-hour workshop will concentrate on understanding the transition to graduate school, navigating master's ...
Check out our graduate student virtual events and programs. Apply . First-Year Applicants; Transfer Applicants; ... First-Year - Plan . We enroll an incoming class of highly qualified, intellectually curious and actively involved students who have demonstrated high levels of maturity and personal integrity as well as a commitment to serving ...
Plan your year so you won't miss a moment. We hope this helped you feel a little more prepared for what's in store this week and throughout your first year at NC State. No matter what, know that someone is always available to help you — that's what it means to be part of the Wolfpack.
3-Year Data Recovery Plan $14.99. Learn more Select a plan . Add Protection . No Thanks . Add to your order . Coverage for accidental damage including drops, spills, and broken parts, as well as breakdowns (plans vary) 24/7 support when you need it. Quick, easy, and frustration-free claims. Cover this product: Select a plan . Add Protection ...
Treasury and HUD indefinitely extended the Risk Sharing Program earlier this year, after the previous Administration allowed it to lapse. The program has already supported more than 16,000 units ...