research paper on packaged drinking water

The present study revealed that a total of 113 (61.5%) customers disclosed their complaints against packaged drinking water. Among them, the majority (62%) of market place customer's complaints were related to price. On the other hand, packaged water quality (40%) was the major complaint for residence place customers.

How this movement, a continuous one, has played a significant part in development and up gradation of standards for packaged drinking water is one of most important findings of the study. The study also tries to explore various facets of standardization — its definition, the process of standardization, major categories and its benefits.

When clean, safe and cheap drinking water was becoming widely available, the demand. for bottled water decreased and the indus try declined sharply. The bottled water. industry struggled to ...

The study recommends that the companies and wholesaler of packaged drinking. water should try to successfully convince consumers to use the packaged drinking. water on a regular b asis and make ...

PDF | On Sep 10, 2017, U Epundu and others published A Review on Packaged Drinking Water, Quality Regulations and Public Health: Exploring Potability and Safety Gap Implications for Public Health ...

Packaged drinking water bottle becomes need of the era and it is most wanted in all social events such as seminars, conferences, board meetings, marriage functi ... The outcomes of this study are discussed detailed in this research paper. Keywords: Brand Equity, Packaged Drinking Water, Customer Satisfaction. Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation.

1.INTRODUCTION. The use of contaminated water for drinking is one of the primary pathways for diseases that kill millions and sicken over a billion people each year (Tundia et al., 2016); (WHO, 2022) .The best way to address this problem is to provide safe water that does not harm the consumer when consumed under normal conditions (Huisman Wood, 1974).

Lack of access to direct piped water supply in many low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) has led residents to seek alternative sources (Bakker et al. 2008).Among sources that are actively promoted by governments, businesses, and local entrepreneurs to meet this shortcoming is water packaged in disposable plastic bottles and small sachets, as well as in large refillable containers.

cities of LMICs, packaged water (an umbrella term that includes bottled, sachet, and rell water) bridges the needs. fi. unmet by public infrastructure, and has seen an enormous increase in its usage (Kassenga ; Stoler ). In rapidly growing cities of the south such as Chennai, India (metropo-litan population: 10 million), a shortfall of about ...

With concerns of questionable quality of packaged drinking water, the ... Intensified efforts on local and international research that major on the production of readily accessible and adaptable in-house water testing kits could also play a significant role in fortifying daily in-house bacteriological monitoring of the finished products ...

Figure 1 depicts the trend of using packaged drinking water from 2007 to 2020, as reported by the Basic Health Research (BHR) and the Household Drinking Water Quality (HDWQ) in Indonesia. Over 10 years (2010-2020), the consumption of refilled water increased by 17%, which more frequently happened in urban rather than in rural areas.

Customer's sex, education level, and health status showed significant relationship with choice of packaged water quality, and price, and customers' ability to read was not related to customer's ability to understand what was written in the labels. Two hundred customers were purposively selected from two study areas (market, residence) in Addis Ababa to assess customer's behavior and perception ...

s growth rate of 20.75% [CAGR], (Business Wire, 2019) with Rs.403.06 billion in the year 2023. Packaged drinking water is available in India at di. ferent capacity such as 1 lt, 2 lts, 500 ml, 250 ml, pouches and barrels of 15 lts and 20 lts. Among t. em, more than 50% of market share holds by 1 lt water bottles followed by 500 ml and 250 ml.

Identifying packaged water case studies of some developing nations, the implication of a tenacious focus on imported policies, standards and regulatory approaches on drinking water access for ...

Globally, drinking water is obtained from various sources, including surface water, unprotected dug well or springs, piped water, boreholes or tube wells, protected dug wells or springs, rainwater, and packaged or delivered water (Rauf et al., 2015).Packaged drinking water (PDW) is one of the available drinking water options that is packaged in plastic, bottles, sachets, or bags in a range of ...

Water has always been an important and life-sustaining drink to all living beings. It is rather difficult to imagine wellbeing of life without access to safe drinking water. Water sources without pollution are becoming increasingly scarce today and the drinking water crisis's looming, especially in urban centres. Adequate supply of fresh and safe drinking water is a basic need for all human ...

A study on consumer buying behavior towards packed water bottle at Dharti water pvt. Ltd. Lisha Patel P. Patel. Business, Environmental Science. 2020. - The objective of the study was to analyze the factor that influences consumers to purchase packed water bottle. The survey research design was employed; study was carried out with a sample of….

This paper focuses on drinking water quality monitoring and employs IoT for the same and stands apart from conventional ideas in being people-centric. The water in a packaged drinking water plant is monitored for its TDS-the total dissolved solids which at higher values can imply adverse long-term effects on human beings. The TDS values ...

This paper considers bottled water with respect to the three pillars of sustainability: economic viability, environmental impacts, and social equity. Per-capita consumption of bottled water has been growing steadily and is the fastest-growing sector of the packaged beverages industry, with expected annual growth of 10% until 2026. Most bottled water is sold in PET containers, and various ...

The packaged drinking water industry in India is driven by the occasions of unpredicted water lack and wellbeing awareness that has begun to create in the individuals. The market of filtered water is ruled by specific players ... The data for the research paper has been collected through primary and secondary sources. Primary data has been

The majority of studies did not detect fecal indicator bacteria in packaged water (78/141). Compared to packaged water from upper-middle and high-income countries, packaged water from low and lower-middle-income countries was 4.6 (95% CI: 2.6-8.1) and 13.6 (95% CI: 6.9-26.7) times more likely to contain fecal indicator bacteria and total ...

There were 15 branded packaged drinking water brands playing their role on packaged drinking water market in villupuram town. Most of the retailers were marketing two or more brands of packaged drinking water. Hence, it is necessary to rank the branded on the basis of retailers' opinion. Table 1.2 shows the rank of branded packaged water for ...

This paper researches the trends observed in the bottled water industry globally and includes package designing palettes such as retail environment, shape, imagery, colors, and sustainability ...

Background Ensuring the availability of safe drinking water remains a critical challenge in developing countries, including Ethiopia. Therefore, this paper aimed to investigate the prevalence of fecal coliform and E. coli bacteria and, geographical, children availability, and seasonal exposure assessment through a meta-analysis. Methods Two independent review groups extensively searched ...