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In the dynamic realm of sports and fashion, there exists a legendary brand that has left an unparalleled mark on the world – Nike. With its iconic “Swoosh” logo, Nike has become an emblem of passion, determination, and unrivaled athletic performance. For decades, this sportswear giant has been at the forefront of innovation, crafting top-notch products that not only elevate athletes’ abilities but also empower individuals from all walks of life.
Nike’s journey began in 1964, founded by Bill Bowerman and Phil Knight as “ Blue Ribbon Sports. ” From its humble origins as a distributor of Japanese-made running shoes, the brand swiftly evolved, adopting the name “Nike” in 1971, inspired by the Greek goddess of victory. Since then, Nike has been conquering the sports industry with its revolutionary designs, setting new standards in performance, comfort, and style.
What sets Nike apart is not just its cutting-edge products but also its unparalleled marketing prowess. The brand’s powerful ad campaigns and emotional storytelling have stirred hearts, inspiring people to overcome challenges and pursue greatness. The famous “Just Do It” slogan, launched in 1988, has become a universal call to action, encouraging us all to push beyond our limits and achieve our dreams.
As a beacon of innovation, Nike continually raises the bar, introducing groundbreaking technologies like Air Max, Zoom, and Flyknit. The brand’s unwavering commitment to excellence has made it the go-to choice for professional athletes and fitness enthusiasts around the globe.
Beyond its athletic achievements, Nike has deeply immersed itself in social causes, championing diversity, inclusion, and environmental sustainability. By partnering with influential figures, sports stars, and community initiatives, Nike demonstrates a genuine commitment to making a positive impact on the world.
Today, with a massive global following of athletes, celebrities, and loyal fans, Nike’s influence extends far beyond the sports arena. It has become a cultural icon, shaping trends and setting the stage for the future of sportswear.
Table of Contents
Nike has become synonymous with innovation, athleticism, and cutting-edge designs. Its unparalleled success is not just a result of producing quality products; rather, it’s the outcome of meticulous marketing strategies that have captured the hearts and minds of consumers worldwide. Let’s delve into the key marketing strategies that have propelled Nike to the forefront of the sportswear industry.
Nike’s iconic “Swoosh” logo is one of the most recognizable symbols globally. Designed by Carolyn Davidson in 1971, the Swoosh embodies motion and speed, aligning perfectly with the brand’s essence. Nike’s consistent use of the logo across all its products, marketing campaigns, and advertising has helped establish a strong brand identity, fostering trust and loyalty among consumers.
Since day one, Phil Knight knew he wanted Nike to stand for something bigger than just a mere shoe company, aiming to make his brand synonymous with the ideals of Greek goddess of victory – “Victory” or “Nike”. He found success with his dream when Nike adopted its name after the Roman variant term for her. It now serves not simply as the moniker for a sportswear conglomerate but also means triumph embodied in the emblem itself, a slender representation of wingtips set amidst a bold shield with a tick on top that is meant to convey quickness above anything else in life whether personal or professional aspirations.
A common way to abbreviate the word would be the use of ‘swoosh’ to represent any instance describing motion similar to birds gliding through air currents. If there is a time you associate with victory personified best by the speedy wings of an insect or avian friend instead think of Nike first.
Nike places a significant focus on collaborating with high-profile athletes, such as Cristiano Ronaldo, LeBron James, and Serena Williams, who act as global ambassadors for their products. These top-tier athletes work closely with the brand on various creative projects, advertising campaigns, and charitable initiatives, enhancing Nike’s visibility to the public. Furthermore, the endorsement partnerships extend beyond the realm of athletics into areas like music and fashion, with notable artists like Pharrell Williams also joining forces with Nike.
By aligning themselves with influential figures known for pushing boundaries and inspiring people worldwide, Nike aims to foster a shared vision of the future in sports and pop culture. This approach leaves a lasting impact through powerful imagery, showcased globally. Captivating visuals portray remarkable plays on courts, fields, and tracks, while renowned photographers like Brent Salcido and Todd Rosiak capture defining moments in athletes’ careers. Such photography encapsulates the magic of Nike’s moments, evoking a desire for their apparel and equipment.
Nike offers a comprehensive range of products, from head to toe, as well as specialized footwear and equipment designed for various activities. Each design reflects significant moments in sports, connecting fans to their favorite sports on deeper levels. With unwavering commitment, Nike proudly stands behind all their endeavors, crafting vibrant content that highlights the achievements of legendary athletes, witnessed by billions of fans across the globe.
In every ad campaign, commercial clip, photo session, or promotional effort, Nike showcases its dedication through a wide array of world-class athletes who collectively inspire generations worldwide.
“ Just Do It “ campaign remains one of Nike’s most memorable marketing efforts. The slogan, created by ad agency Wieden+Kennedy , goes beyond promoting products. Instead, it aims to inspire and empower individuals to embrace their inner champions, take risks, and pursue their dreams – all while wearing Nike gear. This message of empowerment has resonated deeply with consumers, forging an emotional connection between them and the brand.
Nike’s iconic “Just Do It” campaign has a rich history dating back to 1988, showcasing multiple versions featuring renowned athletes like Maria Sharapova, Dwyane Wade, Kevin Durant, and many others. Each iteration tells compelling stories that emphasize the strength of human determination, urging individuals to persevere despite challenges. Notably, one rendition stars Colin Kaepernick, who returned to football after a hiatus marked by kneeling during the national anthem to protest social inequality issues.
Every chapter of this campaign features famous figures embarking on new ventures, serving as a reminder to viewers that they, too, possess capabilities akin to their admired heroes. The slogan has continued to evolve annually, maintaining its relevance by staying in tune with societal pulse and addressing current events through fresh and courageous perspectives—all wrapped up succinctly within those four powerful words: Just Do It.
Nike advertisements are renowned for their heavy emphasis on inspiration and emotions, setting them apart from numerous other brands. Rather than directly promoting their products, Nike delivers a compelling message through impactful storylines.
This mastery of storytelling has been a defining characteristic of Nike’s marketing for years. Each advertisement evokes deep emotions, creating a desire that can only be fulfilled through the experience of using Nike products.
Campaigns like “ Find your greatness ” and “ Dream Crazier “ exemplify Nike’s approach. They challenge self-limiting beliefs imposed by society and encourage individuals to overcome obstacles. While others might say, “Can’t do it,” Nike’s resounding response is, “Just do it.”
Emotional branding forms the foundation of Nike’s marketing strategy, cleverly employing storytelling to inspire people to conquer their fears and take action, all while embracing Nike products.
A prime illustration of this strategy is the 2017 commercial titled “ What are girls made of? “ released on YouTube. The ad features a young girl singing on stage, initially conforming to stereotypical notions of what girls are made of, such as flowers, marmalades, and gossip. However, she breaks free from these conventions, boldly asserting that girls are made of power, punches, battle, pain, and anything they aspire to be. This empowering narrative exemplifies Nike’s commitment to using storytelling to inspire and uplift its audience.
Nike excels not only in delivering consistent messaging through commercials and campaigns but also stands out as an exceptional social media brand. Boasting an impressive following of over 302 million on Instagram and 9.8 million on Twitter, Nike has cultivated an engaged audience with a unified voice and active participation across various platforms.
One of Nike’s strengths on social media lies in leveraging user-generated content (UGC ). UGC refers to content created by consumers and brand followers to express their opinions or feelings about the products or the brand itself. Nike frequently shares user-generated content on their profiles as part of their campaigns.
For instance, their “ Better for it ” campaign, aimed at empowering women, encouraged them to share their health and fitness goals using the hashtag #betterforit . This campaign featured a blend of stories from female ambassadors and customers worldwide, which Nike proudly shared across their platforms. The overarching theme was to motivate women to embrace new challenges, face them with confidence, and prioritize their physical well-being.
Moreover, Nike actively participates in customer conversations on social media . They understand the importance of listening to their customers, and they do so with genuine sincerity through their social media profiles. Nike engages with customers who mention the brand on Twitter and actively initiates conversations with them.
This customer-centric approach is integral to Nike’s brand philosophy, as it helps them establish authentic connections with their consumers and gather valuable feedback. By actively listening to their audience on social media, Nike gains insights that inform the creation of targeted campaigns and products, shaped directly by the conversations they have with their customers.
Nike’s strong bond with top-level athletes and its participation in various Olympic Games have earned it a reputation as a beloved brand among sports fans. They have built deep connections with legends from major leagues like NBA, NFL, and MLS, becoming household names among loyal followers who eagerly anticipate thrilling matchups each week.
In addition to star players, Nike’s influence extends to coaches, many of whom are former or current star athletes themselves. They bring their professional experience and winning leadership styles to mentor future prodigies, creating a continuous cycle of success among Nike’s brand ambassadors for generations to come.
Nike’s expansion into soccer, especially in Europe, is noteworthy due to the sport’s immense popularity and large fanbases. This move complements their existing support for American basketball and soccer teams, allowing them to reach an even broader range of consumers with similar interests and values.
Moreover, Nike’s annual “ NBA All-Star “ game tradition showcases league stars competing against each other in specially designed uniforms, which are cleverly merchandised for fans to purchase nationwide. This unique blending of branded artistry and competitive spirit unites players from different cultures, highlighting the unifying nature of sports worldwide.
Nike’s unrivaled success in the sportswear industry can be attributed to its mastery of marketing strategies that go beyond product promotion. By leveraging emotional connections, powerful branding, and innovative storytelling, Nike has transformed itself into more than just a brand; it has become a cultural icon. Through the combination of athlete endorsements, impactful advertising, and a strong digital presence, Nike has secured its position as a global leader, inspiring athletes and non-athletes alike to “Just Do It” and embrace the spirit of excellence and achievement.
Also Read: Unveiling Disney Marketing Strategies and Marketing Mix
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Nike is the world’s leading manufacturing giant of athletics shoes, apparel, sports equipment, and other sports-related services. According to investing.com, Nike holds a whooping 38.68% of the total market share making it the largest brand in the world. So, let us learn how the company used a variety of different marketing strategies to accomplish its leading position.
In this blog, you will understand all of its Marketing Strategies of Nike with the 4 p’s i.e. (product, price, place, and promotion). But first, let’s learn more about Nike’s history as a company.
Nike is an American Multinational Company, which is famous for its production of athletic shoes for a long time. But as time has passed they not only manufacture footwear but also apparel, accessories, and equipment which are sold all over the world.
It was established in 1964 when it was named Blue Ribbon Sports. It officially became Nike in 1971 inspired by the Greek goddess of victory. Its headquarters is near Beaverton, Oregon in the Portland metropolitan area in the US. Nike has 700+ shops worldwide. In the US Fortune 500 list of companies, Nike ranked at number 85 in 2020.
Nike came to India in 1996 and became popular in 2004 by successfully launching brands such as Nike+, Nike Pro, Jordan, Nike Blazers, and many other subsidiaries. Currently, Nike ranks in the 85th position in the Fortune 500 list of companies and has employed over 76,000 people in its business worldwide.
Akarv D’mello
Profession:
Digital creator
Pain points.
Now that we know the company, let us learn the Marketing Strategies of Nike.
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In the current competitive landscape, Nike has been able to differentiate itself, compared to its competitors, and has become the global leader in the athletic footwear/apparel industry. The key to Nike’s success has been its excellent marketing strategies that allow the company to sell a massive quantity of its innovative products. Nike not only produces a wide range of products but also makes sure to maintain the mark of quality.
Nike’s marketing strategy isn’t something difficult to understand as its products are strategically displayed aiming to connect through various ad campaigns stirring the emotions of their target audience.
To further understand the marketing strategy of Nike, let us take a look at how the company uses the concept of “marketing mix” as a tool to promote and market their products to their targeted audience.
The company designs different products for each kind of sport which makes its products comfortable for athletes. Nike’s infamous logo, the swoosh which attracts the eye of customers, is related to athletes themselves. Nike has produced different shoes for different purposes like running, golf, football, cricket, skateboarding, tennis, cycling, and other sports. They also sell casual footwear for non-athletes in vibrant colors which attracts youngsters. They manufacture different styles of sneakers for men, women, and kids. The most famous products of Nike are:
The Nike Cortez – The retro-looking natural fit that was originally designed for running.
Nike Air Max – The crown jewel of Nike’s sneaker collection
Nike Blazer – Casual cool-looking sneakers also used for skateboarding. Designed to make a big swoosh.
Nike Air Force 1 – The Most iconic basketball sneaker which was not only popular as a casual streetwear shoe but also a sports shoe.
Nike Air Jordan – Last but not least, the most iconic streetwear sneaker that became popular with Michael Jordan’s success on the basketball court.
Nike has different products for men, women, and kids. They also make some unisex products for their customers. Pricing is one of the important factors of the marketing mix and having an accurate pricing mix can help strongly in customer retention.
Nike uses value-based pricing and premium-based pricing strategies for their products. Value-based pricing means the company considers the current market price while setting the prices of products. Before setting up the prices, they measure what overall customers are willing to pay for a product. This value-based price strategy helps Nike to increase its profit over time.
Premium-based pricing means pricing more high-quality products than the value of competing products. Nike sets premium prices for its high-quality products. By gradually increasing prices the company enjoys higher sales and revenues.
From time to time Nike has offered discounts on all its products like “Easter sales” on its online website and stores. Which helps them to attract new customers and retain the existing ones. They are also given the option to sign in and be the first ones to get any new arrivals. Making your products available for your customers at all times is very crucial and that is where a company’s strategy comes in.
Nike has 1000+ shops all over the world and offices located in 45 countries outside the US. Most of the Nike products are sold in retail shops as many customers prefer to physically select the products by trying on sportswear. Retail stores are easily available in every city and it is convenient for customers to find Nike products.
The company has its outlet named Niketown. These are the big stores occupying 4 floors with premium experience with a variety of services. Niketown stores are fancy stores where new and emerging products are sold. They have a customization booth, service, and professional zone where you can get advice for the right product.
The customer’s shopping experience is unique and is valued. Nike products are also sold through their Online Nike store and also through other online stores like Amazon, Flipkart, and Myntra. The more you promote your product the more your sales increase.
Nike’s main source of promotion is advertisement and sponsorships. The company does advertisements involving high-profile celebrities and athletes of different countries.
Some celebrities who promote Nike’s products are Serena Williams, Christiano Ronaldo, Mo Farah, Kunal Rajput, Rafael Nadal, and LeBron James. It also Sponsors sports teams like cricket, NFL, and NBA.
The company does direct marketing by personal communication with organizations, schools, colleges, and local sports teams. They also give time-to-time discounts and great offers to their customers which comes under sales promotion tactics. They give financial support to the NGOs to make public relations strong and able to promote their products through it. Nike’s target audience is fitness-centric, elite-class, and sports-enthusiastic people, especially youngsters.
As many youngsters are on social media, Nike also promotes its products through social media by connecting with millions of people and interacting with them through Instagram, Twitter, Facebook, and YouTube.
Nike’s ” Just Do It ” campaign launched in 1988 motivates all people to do their job efficiently. To date, this slogan is a trademark of Nike. The company’s Latest hashtag #YouCantStopUs for their new campaign tells us that every sports field is equal which has gone viral on social media. Nike does such inspiring campaigns of different themes from time to time and gains the emotional trust of their customer. Nike does such inspiring campaigns of different themes from time to time and gains the emotional trust of their customer.
This new ad campaigns launched by Nike, that gained a lot of eyeballs, The How We Do campaign aimed at aiding youth in overcoming barriers to sports participation and promoting the idea that sports should conform to an individual’s needs, rather than the other way around.
Nike in the sports area should diversify and use different kinds of clothing material rather than dry fits. But with several types of camping and advertisements placed by the company worldwide, they are on a great path.
Also, it would be great if they were able to market their product by using the current scenarios and famous incidents taking place all over the world and specifically in countries like India advantage of various famous incidents taking place their products making memes on social media is by far the best way of marketing products.
The world-famous sportswear brand Nike is currently at the peak of its marketing strategy. Here are some of the digital marketing strategies of the company.
Nike’s vision statement says, “To bring inspiration and innovation to every athlete in the world.”
Nike’s mission statement says, “Our mission is what drives us to do everything possible to expand human potential. We do that by creating groundbreaking sports innovations, by making our products more sustainable, by building a creative and diverse global team, and by making a positive impact in communities where we live and work.”
According to a news report of 26 June 2020, Nike CEO John Donahoe announced in a company-wide email on Thursday that the brand will soon be “forced to make some difficult choices” that will “likely result in a net reduction of jobs.”
The email, viewed by Complex, comes after Nike posted a net loss of $790 million in its latest quarterly earnings report on the same day. The company attributed the loss in part to the strain COVID-19 placed on its business globally.
In a statement provided to Complex, Nike underlined that the anticipated job cuts are not a result of the loss it posted this week. The brand’s full statement appears below:
“Consumer Direct Acceleration is the next digitally empowered phase of our strategy. We are building a flatter, nimbler company and transforming Nike faster to define the marketplace of the future. We are shifting resources and creating capacity to reinvest in our highest potential areas, and we anticipate our realignment will likely result in a net loss of jobs. Reductions are not being done for cost savings. Any savings will be reinvested into our priorities.
At the core of Nike’s design philosophy lies the idea of using innovation to create high-performing products. However, they go beyond pure functionality by incorporating stylish designs, making their products fashionable and appealing to a wider audience, not just athletes.
Nike’s target audience includes anyone who values a combination of performance, style, and an active lifestyle. This includes a wide range of individuals, from elite sports athletes seeking peak performance to casual sports enthusiasts who enjoy physical activity. Nike caters to various age groups, genders, and interests, solidifying their position as a truly global brand with an extensive reach.
“Just Do It” is a trademark of the shoe company Nike.
The main mission of Nike is “to bring inspiration and innovation to every athlete in the world”. This indicates that Nike wants to inspire everyone on earth to be active because they believe everyone is an athlete and a potential customer
The Swoosh, inspired by the wing of Nike, the Greek goddess of victory, symbolizes striving for success and achieving goals.
These are the complete 4 Ps marketing mix of Nike. It surely is a leading brand of sportswear. The company uses a different promotion strategy than its competitors to make unique bonds with its customers. Its products will always have a premium value which means its marketing mix makes sure that the business will thrive.
The company’s marketing efforts are largely focused on urban areas with high markets which leads them to earn more. Using a marketing mix the company can deliver according to the customer’s choice, which leads them to see greater results and become more sustainable and agile.
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Author's Note: My name is Aditya Shastri and I have written this case study with the help of my students from IIDE's online digital marketing courses in India . Practical assignments, case studies & simulations helped the students from this course present this analysis. Building on this practical approach, we are now introducing a new dimension for our online digital marketing course learners - the Campus Immersion Experience. If you found this case study helpful, please feel free to leave a comment below.
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Appreciate the insights on Nike’s marketing mix. Fascinating how they engage customers. Thanks for sharing!
Nike’s marketing strategy emphasizes athlete endorsements, innovative product design, and compelling storytelling to resonate with consumers globally.
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Learn about nike's iconic marketing strategy and advertising campaigns. read how nike aces the 4ps of marketing mix - product, price, promotion & placement..
When you hear the word Nike, it’s impossible that you don’t see the Swoosh logo right in front of your eyes along with the words “Just Do It”. This is the result of Nike’s exemplary marketing and brand positioning since its inception in 1964. Today, Nike has established itself as the undisputed leader in the sportswear industry.
Being a consumer brand, Nike has managed to develop a competitive advantage of customer loyalty and strong brand recognition. What marketing strategy did Nike use to be the top-valued brand worth USD 176 billion in the sportswear industry? Let's find out!
Inspiration and innovation are Nike’s deeply rooted core values. To understand this better, we need to know Nike’s history to understand why it is the way it is.
Foundation of Nike as a company
Nike Inc, previously known as Blue Ribbon Sports, was founded in the year 1964 by Bill Bowerman and Phil Knight. Nike is an American sportswear company headquartered in Oregon.
Fun Fact - Bill Bowerman was a track and field coach at the University of Oregon, and Phil Knight was his former student.
Source - Business insider
The jogging revolution
Jogging wasn’t mainstream in the early 1960s. It was believed to be only for athletes.
On a trip to New Zealand in 1962, Bill discovered jogging and its benefits. He published a pamphlet on jogging in 1966, which was then turned into a book the next year. Bill is credited for bringing the jogging craze which swept America in the late 1960s. Jogging was then seen as a means to maintain a healthy lifestyle.
First shoes by Nike – Waffle Trainer
Nike’s first retail outlet was opened in 1966. Once, while having breakfast, Bill looked at the waffle and said the top part would be perfect for the track field. He got the materials for making the shoe soles and poured them into the waffle iron. This is how Nike created its first shoe, Waffle Trainers. Nike launched them in 1973.
Where did Nike derive its name and logo from?
Blue Ribbon Sports was renamed Nike Inc in 1979 and went public in December 1980. Nike derived its name from the name of the Greek Winged Goddess of Victory. The logo represents the wings, symbolising motion and speed.
Nike’s first content marketing strategy
In Nike’s case, content marketing came before the product. The customer base was built before the idea of the product was even thought of. Which marketing strategy did Nike use in its initial days?
Customer awareness
In the 1960s, people were unaware of the benefits of jogging. Selling shoes in a market that didn’t know it needed them would have been a fool’s act. Nike sold shoes only when customer awareness was shifted from Unaware to Solution aware.
Existing pain point
Nike solved an existing problem which is ‘how to get fit’. It didn’t try to solve a non-existing pain point.
You must develop products keeping your customers in mind.
Benefit-centric marketing
Nike shoes were sold as a means to support a healthy and sporty lifestyle. It didn’t boast about its product features. It used a benefit-centric marketing plan instead of a product-centric one.
Sell products you believe in
Bill Bowerman invented shoes that were lighter and faster. This shows how passionate he was about them. Nike’s belief in providing the highest customer value originates from its founders themselves. Nike truly believes in its products. This reflects in Nike’s customer perception as well.
Nike uses its marketing mix to determine the strategies to be applied to execute its marketing plan. Nike’s marketing mix focuses on high-quality sportswear sold through online or offline mediums at a premium price while using customer-centric promotion strategies.
Although Nike shoes are the MVP, it’s a sportswear brand. Nike's products range from sports shoes, clothes, backpacks, sports equipment, and accessories.
Nike has positioned itself as a leader in the sportswear industry. It focuses on high-quality products that are durable, visually appealing, and trendy.
Nike produces distinct shoes for different sports like running shoes, basketball shoes, tennis shoes and ice hockey skates. Air Jordan is the most valued Nike shoe brand. Modern technology and innovation are the core elements of the creation process of Nike products.
Nike charges a premium price for its product quality, the value it provides, and the intensive technology investment.
Nike's strategy consists of the below two pricing plans:
Value-based pricing strategy
In this pricing strategy , Nike analyses the consumer perception that is the maximum price the consumers are ready to pay for its products and charges value-based prices.
Premium pricing strategy
Nike charges premium prices to establish itself as a premium brand amongst its competitors. Premium branding is done by partnering with high-profile sports celebrities and sponsoring them as brand ambassadors as well as being a sponsor of sports events like being an Olympic sponsor. This establishes Nike as a brand with premium products.
Nike sells its products through online and offline mediums for higher market reach.
Retail stores
Nike uses retail stores to sell its products to a wider target market without spending extra costs on infrastructure. These are strategically located to be easily accessible to consumers. This includes local stores as well as shopping malls.
Online store
Nike’s online store website offers a wider range of choices along with the convenience of place and time. It offers an effortless and fun user experience through vibrant pictures, detailed filters, and smart product recommendations. Online store product prices are lower because other than delivery and manufacturing cost, there isn’t any added cost.
Nike-owned retail stores
Nike-owned retail outlets are called NikeTown. In these stores, only Nike athletic footwear, apparel, and accessories are sold. This allows them to control the sales process and provide customers with a brand-focused user experience. As of May 2022, Nike owns 1,046 retail stores all over the world.
Source - Nike Website
Nike uses a highly influential promotion marketing strategy to maintain a strong brand image and bring in maximum sales.
It uses every possible marketing trick in the book to amp up its reach like Banner Advertising, placing a sales team for personal selling through retail outlets and direct marketing via website, emails, and social media networks. Nike also spends a ton of money on sales promotions by offering discount codes. It's also heavy with its Public Relations activities and ads via digital marketing strategy to improve its brand value.
As of 2022, Nike's global ad spending amount to USD 3.22 billion alone, minting them USD 46 billion in revenues!
Nike has adapted well to the ever-changing trends and dynamic technology without losing its core identity, brand message, and voice. Their approach is still consumer-centric and benefit-driven. Even in a fiercely competitive market, Nike manages to be the talk of the town with below methods:
The Nike marketing strategy operates in a focused target market which is the sporting goods industry. Nike’s target audience is professional athletes, sportspersons, and people who want a healthy and sporty lifestyle.
Focused marketing helps the Nike company be at the top of the mind of its consumers. When people think of sportswear, they automatically think of Nike.
It uses a customer-centric approach. Instead of boasting about the product and its features, Nike focuses on their consumer’s pains and problems and how a Nike product can solve them. Few companies are doing it like Nike.
As a brand, you must define your ideal customers and serve only them. If your marketing message doesn’t target a specific group of people, or you are serving multiple vertical markets, you are writing your doom.
Your consumers don’t care about the brand-new features of your product. They care about how it can make their life easier. Don’t sell products, sell benefits.
Nike is the ace of brand storytelling. Through Nike’s ‘Just Do It’ campaign, it tells stories to encourage and inspire people to achieve their fitness and sports goals.
Authentic stories build trust and a strong connection with the brand. Nike helps people to dream big and customers feel like they belong. This builds a strong community and unshakable consumer loyalty, which is rare to find in other brands.
Nike’s very first commercial shows a shirtless 80-year-old man running across the Golden Gate Bridge. He runs 17 miles every morning. The core message is, if an 80-year-old can do it, you can too!
Nike - Just Do It (1988) - Very first commercial
Nike’s Find Your Greatness campaign conveyed the message that greatness isn’t for a select few. It’s in every single one of us. This ad shows people from various parts of the world and ages overcoming their fears and achieving greatness.
Nike: Find Your Greatness
By taking inspiration from the Nike marketing strategy, you must use storytelling in your content marketing strategy. Take your potential customers on a Hero’s journey where they are the protagonist fighting their way through obstacles and achieving victory.
Nike’s consumers are the younger generation between the ages of 15 and 45.
The company depends on this data to find out on which social media platforms Nike users hang out and develops a marketing plan to provide value to them on those platforms.
Social media marketing channels help Nike improve its brand recognition and be at the top of its target customers’ minds.
Nike differentiates itself based on the value it provides instead of price or any other factor.
Nike’s social media content types include:
Sports celebrity endorsements
Nike collaborates with high-profile faces in the sports industry and uses emotional marketing and storytelling to celebrate their achievements and talk about their failures.
Endorsements by famous athletes like Michael Jordan, Kobe Bryant, Ronaldo, Serena Williams, LeBron James, and many more establishes Nike as a premium brand.
In this Instagram post, Olympian and gold medallist Simone talks about how becoming the first Black swimmer to win gold impacted the future of the next generation of Black swimmers.
https://www.instagram.com/p/ClboXHrrVMj/
Joining customer’s social conversations
Nike joins existing customers' conversations on social media where it is mentioned. This ensures direct communication with Nike customers. Nike’s audience feels heard and valued, further solidifying its relationship with its customers.
Source - Twitter
Affiliate marketing by influencers
Nike developed an affiliate marketing program through which influencers can earn commission by promoting the line of products Nike sells. This enables the brand to earn mentions across various social media channels in the form of product unboxing, reviews, or use case videos. Nike reaps the benefits of influencer marketing without spending extra costs on advertisements.
Nike’s Email marketing strategies
Email marketing is at the core of the Nike marketing strategy. Nike sends 3 - 4 emails every week to its customers to keep them engaged and eager for more.
The emails are automated responses to various touchpoints like signing up, leaving reviews, successful purchases, product delivery, and newsletters. Their email marketing strategy enables them to be in direct contact with their target consumers and stay consistently connected.
Nike ensures a smooth user experience for online shopping through its strategic eCommerce marketing strategy
Nike website theme - bold, vibrant, and youthful
Nike uses youthful, fearless, bold, and athletic pictures on its website to align with its brand image. Nike positions itself as a sports brand that is unique, youthful, and vibrant.
Source - Nike website
The detailed product filtering process
Customers can filter products on the basis of type, gender, price, colour, brand, sport, athletes, weather, and collaborator. This detailed filtering helps customers to find exactly what they want, fast!
Product recommendations
Nike's website recommends relevant products to the product the user is viewing. This makes the buying process easy, quick, and effortless for the buyer.
Nike membership
Nike membership provides members exclusive products, Nike by you customization, and special offers to its members.
Nike puts its customers first. It collects data on its target customer behavior to optimize its products and services to meet its needs.
Nike uses advanced and innovative technology for constant improvement in its products.
One of the most innovative Nike products is HyperAdapt 1.0. A Shoe with adaptive lacing technology that laces itself when you put your heel in.
Source - Amazon Website
Nike’s creative advertisements are at the centre of the Nike marketing strategy. They deliver impactful messages that stay with the viewer long after seeing them. Nike is well known for its campaign ‘Just Do It’ which encourages people to go after their dreams and just do it!
Ten of Nike’s most noteworthy advertising campaigns:
I am not a role model - Charles Barkley, 1993
Nike’s controversial ad sparked an uproar about whether athletes should be looked at as role models.
Nike "I Am Not a Role Model" commercial w/Charles Barkley - 1993
Hello World - Tiger Woods, 1996
This advertisement introduced Woods to the world when he was just starting his career in golf. Nike claimed Woods will be influential in the future, and its predictions came true.
Failure - Michael Jordan, 1997
In this Nike ad, Michael Jordan talks about his failures. This is a retrospective ad on his Basketball career.
Love me or hate me - Kobe Bryant, 2006
This ad was crucial because it was Nike’s first ad with Kobe Bryant after he was faced with sexual misconduct allegations. While others didn’t want anything to do with him, Nike stood their ground and supported him.
I feel pretty - Maria Sharapova, 2006
This ad was aimed at eliminating the “Pretty Girl” label Maria was given despite taking the tennis world by storm.
No excuses - Matt Scott, 2007
Matt Scott, an American wheelchair basketball player, points out excuses people use to not do something in this powerful ad.
Bottled Courage - Olympics, 2008
This Nike ad’s message is that the courage you are seeking on the outside is already within you.
Equality - 2017
Nike aimed at fighting the prejudice and discrimination against Black people with this ad.
What are girls made of? - 2017
This stunning Nike ad starts with the girl stating the general stereotypes about girls and then goes on to share that girls are made of iron, resilience, dreams, and dedication.
One day we won’t need this day - 2020
On International Women's Day in 2020, Nike honoured women’s achievements by featuring women athletes in its ad, hoping that someday we won’t need a day to celebrate women.
Nike’s marketing strategy is a gold mine to learn from and grow your brand. These are the key takeaways you must apply to your brand to see exponential growth.
Identify what your target customers want from you
Nike identified its target customer’s need to become fit. It smartly positions itself as a brand that helps its customers reach their fitness and sports goals.
Identify your target customer’s problems, pains, concerns, fears, and doubts and help them overcome them. You can build brand authority by answering your target customer’s most prominent concerns. Provide them value instead of boasting about your product and being salesy.
Instead of putting all your focus on product features and competitor strategy, identify what your customers want from you and give them that.
Research the best medium to reach your customer
Determine your target customer, know where they hang out and how best you can reach them.
Don’t be on a platform just because everyone else is. If your target audience is below 25, they will be hanging out on Instagram way more than on Facebook. If you are on Facebook instead of Instagram, then you are doing it wrong. Create content with your audience in mind and share them on the right platform at the right time.
Bonus tip: Provide consistent value to stay on the top of your target audience’s mind.
Create customer-centric content
Whatever form of content you create - blog, social media posts, videos, white papers, they should all be customer-centric. That is, they must provide the best content to solve your customer’s problems.
If you provide high-quality content, then you’ll be seen as a market leader. Your content will be widely shared and spread.
The biggest key takeaway from the Nike marketing strategy is that your customer must be your hero and included in your brand image . Everything you create and share must be done keeping them in mind. If you're building a retail product, we would also recommend you read our marketing case study on Jockey which also uses similar product-focused marketing tricks.
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With over 1.15K stores globally, 76.7K employees, and $39.12 billion in yearly revenue, it’s safe to say that Nike is at the top of the game right now.
What is it like to be the largest sneaker maker who keeps sales surging as the global economy slows? I’ve spent three wonderful days rambling around Nike’s website and discovered that it is chock-full of emotions, real people, and true-to-life experiences inside. The site also boasts:
All that (and, I believe, a lot more!) makes Nike’s marketing strategy so madly effective.
Let’s take a closer look at the tactics that Nike uses to build brand awareness and expand globally.
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Everyone knows Nike. Even your granny does. But hardly anyone understands how mighty it is compared to other global brands out there, like Adidas, for instance.
So before we start digging into Nike’s digital marketing strategy and tactics, let me share some stats with you:
Impressive stats, right? Now let’s see what strategies Nike uses to create so much buzz around their brand and continue growing amid stiff competition.
Related Content: What Amazon’s Marketing Strategy Can Teach SMB Owners
What distinguishes Nike from other shoe brands is that it taps into the power of influencer marketing the smart way.
Nike’s audience is versatile. It consists of rockers and rappers, artists and thinkers, entrepreneurs, athletes and other individuals – and not just professionals, but regular people, too. So to speak to their target audience in the same language, Nike’s ad campaigns uses a voice to which their consumers are likely to respond.
There’s even a “sneakerhead” movement, of which Nike products are collectors’ items! A sneakerhead is someone “who collects, trades, or admires sneakers as a hobby. A sneakerhead may also be highly experienced in distinguishing between real and replica sneakers.”
It’s been almost a year since Nike made Colin Kaepernick one of the faces of its ad campaigns. The ex-NFL quarterback, best known for his quiet protest against police brutality towards African Americans by kneeling during the National Anthem, posted an image of himself with a quote and the #JustDoIt hashtag:
The results were amazing. Nike saw a 1,400% surge in social media activity and earned $6 billion in sales. Although there were a lot of negative reactions (like calls to boycott Nike products on social media), as the saying goes: all publicity is good publicity.
Back in July 2019, Nike turned the most-watched women’s football match of all time into a vast marketing opportunity. Although Adidas was the official sponsor of the tournament, it was Nike who seemed to be everywhere.
They sponsored 14 out of 24 teams so that more than half of all players were wearing that mighty swoosh. And when the United States beat Netherlands 2-0 to retain Women’s World Cup title, Nike was ready: Just a few seconds after the match ended, they released an ad celebrating the U.S. women’s team :
The results? Over 5.3 million views on the @nikewomen Instagram profile, almost 5 million views on YouTube, and more than 22.5 million views and 97K retweets on Twitter. And, yeah, jersey sales were 500% up in 2019 compared to the 2015 World Cup.
Nike was born to inspire and motivate. That’s what they did back in October 2018 when they signed a three-year contract with Justin Gallegos , the first-ever pro athlete with cerebral palsy, thus getting lots of attention with users praising the brand:
Half a year after that, they released Dream Crazier, a video narrated by Serena Williams , an American tennis player who inspires women to not be afraid of expressing emotions, mastering “men-only” sports or being “too good”:
You can’t become the world’s most successful brand by staying in the past and refusing to keep up with the times.
Rappers are the new athletes when it comes to Nike advertising. It all started with the official Air Yeezy and Air Yeezy II sneaker collaboration between Kanye West (whose nickname is Yeezy ) and Nike back in 2009 — the retailer’s first full collaboration with someone other than an athlete. Released in three colors, this sought-after sneaker model reflects West’s unique style :
Nike also put out a three-part Artist Series in which they collaborated with N.E.R.D (Pharrell Williams, Chad Hugo and Shay) and released their limited-edition Dunk High ‘Pharrell’ sneakers with a brain logo on the heel. (The other two additions to the series were NYC graffiti artist ESPO and actress Halle Berry.) They issued just 1,050 pairs of these sneakers (which now go for about $700!).
Now Travis Scott is on stage, too, with Nike Air Force 1 Low ‘Cactus Jack’ , constructed of suede, canvas and leather panels marked with abstract patterns:
Nike also partners with up-and-coming rap musicians and other local influencers, who all contribute greatly to Nike’s brand awareness.
Combining sportswear with fashion, Nike develops products that become worldwide trendsetters. And fashion is nothing without fashionistas. With that in mind, Nike partners with such designers as Virgil Abloh and Tinker Hatfield.
Tinker Hatfield , one of the world’s most renowned sneaker designers, joined Nike 38 years ago and is now Nike’s VP of Design and Special Projects. He has designed many of Nike’s classic sneakers, including the Air Jordan III-XV, the Nike Air Max 1 and the Nike Air Safari, and the success of these shoes are because he wasn’t afraid of “ pushing the boundaries of technology and contemporary sneaker design…. Without Hatfield and his game-changing designs, Nike would likely be a very different company today.”
Hatfield’s newest design: the Nike React (2019) :
Another collaboration is between Nike and Virgil Abloh, an American fashion designer, artist and DJ who has been the artistic director of Louis Vuitton’s men’s wear collection since 2018.
He designed a collection for Nike called “ The Ten ” in which he re-designed a variety of the company’s best-selling shoes. Highsnobiety readers voted Abloh’s Nike Air Jordan 1 “Chicago” design the best sneaker of 2017.
Have you seen Nike’s SpongeBob SquarePants Sneakers (released in August 2019)? I haven’t. Until today.
This is another example that Nike is no ordinary, corporate brand; they’re willing to show off their personality and quirky tastes. NBA star Kyrie Irving teamed up with Nike and Nickelodeon to produce a SpongeBob SquarePants-themed collection of sneakers and apparel. Why? Because he’s a big fan of the popular cartoon. From a marketing perspective, this is a genius way of broadening your target audience to kids (and adults!) who are not specifically sports fans.
Released on August 10, 2019, this shoe was already sold out by the beginning of September.
Dive Deeper: How to Grow Your Business With Influencer Marketing and Brand Partnerships
Okay, enough with Nike’s collaborations and partnerships for now. Let’s take a look at Nike’s website to see how their intuitive layout and user-friendly navigation creates a pleasurable experience.
The first thing that catches your eye are the videos, which are everywhere — on the homepage, category pages, social media accounts, etc. The most impressive part is that videos replace many of the product photos so that you can see the product in action (it’s hard to see, but hit the white play button in the center below):
In addition to the short video clips, Nike creates long-form video content. Their YouTube mini-series (7.4 IMDb user rating) called Margot Vs. Lily , who are night-and-day sisters, is a way to reach out to a younger female demographic – a core group of shoppers.
Rather than sell to these women, however, they’ve created a legitimate series with the help of Hollywood writer Jesse Andrews ( Me and Earl and the Dying Girl ) and director Tricia Brock ( Girls , The Walking Dead ) – and just happen to dress their actors in Nike gear.
For static images, they use high-quality lifestyle photos on their website that are stunning. Products are shot from various angles to show details, durability and quality.
Dive Deeper: Overlooked SEO: Optimizing Images and Video For Search
I’ve never even thought of getting a new pair of sneakers for myself until I saw Nike’s Psyched by You collection (a collaboration with International Girl Crew) that lets choose your tongue logo, swoosh, laces, base, and so on. These options for customization are likely to attract new consumers, like me, previously indifferent to sportswear.
Dive Deeper: 3 Ways to Personalize the Customer Journey Experience
Nike’s website also offers various social sharing options that require minimal effort . Designed your sneakers? Awesome. Save it on the website, share the link with your friends, or just post it on Facebook.
Nike leverages the power of social media to make the shopping experience more immersive. Mentions on Instagram, for instance, are displayed on the website to provide new consumers with more info about the product:
Dive Deeper: 13 Best Super Bowl Ads of all Time: What Your Business Can Learn from Them
Nike stays laser-focused on their users, making sure that their customer journey is as smooth as it can possibly be. They get into the mind of their most impatient shoppers and navigate them towards checkout at the speed of light. And they create a pleasurable browsing experience for those who like to take it slow.
Here are the things that are great about Nike’s UX strategy:
Nike detects the location and language of each and every user who lands on their website, thus making the user experience more native and personalized. They even consider cultural preferences. For example, they show yoga-related clothing for users from Thailand:
The Brazilian version of Nike’s site is full of bold and eye-catching color combinations, like this “Hyperflora” collection inspired by Mexican flowers and fantastic gardens:
And to connect with women in India, Nike recorded “ Da Da Ding ,” a powerful song and a video clip by rapper Gizzle and producer Gener8ion featuring top female Indian athletes:
Read the full case study on how to inspire the athlete within every woman on MMA.
Dive Deeper: Geotargeting: How to Find the Right Customers for Your Brand
Nike invests a lot in audience research. They identify the channels where potential users spend most of their time and then go after them where they are, rather than force them to come to where Nike is. This is how they discovered the trend of Millennials watching web series on YouTube and launched their own 8-episode series ( Margot Vs. Lily ).
Masterfully using the storytelling technique , Nike knows how to capitalize on trends to get tremendous results.
Social media isn’t a monologue for Nike; it’s a conversation. The company maintains separate accounts for its subsidiary brands and uses them to chat with users and answer questions all over the world.
In March 2019, a potential consumer sent a picture of Patrick Reed, asking about the shoes he was wearing .
And you know what? Nike’s support team responded to him right away and provided a link to the shoes on their site to make it easy for the querent.
Nike offers military and student discounts, so that their clothes more accessible for service members and young adults putting themselves through college.
Dive Deeper: 9 Ways to Deliver the Best Digital Experience to Your Customers
Have you ever felt the connection that Nike creates through their commercials? If not, take a look at this “Find Your Greatness” campaign, which features all sorts of people doing great things – not because they were born with a gift, but because they worked hard to overcome their fears, challenges or physical obstacles.
When you are watching commercials like these, you can relate to the regular people you see, feel what they feel and connect with them on an emotional level. With that in mind, I dare say that Nike is one of the most efficient emotional branding examples in today’s marketing world.
Check out episode #463 of Marketing School , in which Eric and Neil talk about the things that make a brand — including Nike — special.
Dive Deeper: 7 Examples of Storytelling Content You Can Use in Your Marketing Campaigns
Browsing Nike’s products online, I was surprised to see that some of the items are not available for sale. In a world where every brand tries to sell their products or services in every way, format and media possible, here’s something that you cannot buy.
I’m talking about the Nike Plus Account that gives you immediate access to music, guided meditation, fitness classes – and exclusive products:
Ahh, that’s another marketing trick, you’ll say. Exactly. And it works. People always want what they can’t have, and if they have to sign up to be a member of an exclusive group, they’ll usually do it.
Nike’s marketing strategy is not limited to the online world. They offer their customers a memorable in-store experience, too. Finding a physical Nike store near you is a breeze. You can do it both through Nike’s official website and their mobile app.
Need a hand choosing a sports outfit? Nike offers a “Shop with a Stylist” feature, the perfect way to make the most out of your store visit. Professional stylists are ready to give you personalized recommendations tailored to your unique needs. They know everything about sports and are often athletes themselves and, of course, know Nike’s products inside and out.
Nike is loyal to its affiliates. They offer an 11% commission rate , a 30-day cookie period, gifts to their partners, and a lot of other perks that you may like as an online merchant.
The sneaker giant has a fantastic retail app that allows you to:
Not only that, but Nike uses Augmented Reality (AR) in its app to measure your feet with “perfect accuracy” and then suggest the perfect shoes for you. By using your smartphone camera, the app collects “13 data points, mapping your foot morphology for both feet within a matter of seconds.”
Learn More: What These Disney Marketing Strategies Can Teach Marketers
Having grown from a small shoe manufacturer to the world’s most valuable apparel brand, Nike dominates the footwear market for good reason. They infuse authentic human emotions in their story, collaborate with celebrities and regular folks in order to connect with their audience, put their customers first, and make shopping online or in person personalized and easy.
That’s why Nike has over 1.15K stores worldwide, 76K employees, and earn $39 billion in yearly revenue. If you want to get to the top of your industry, follow this marketing template. Just do it. (You know I had to say that!)
Check out our video How Nike Does Marketing: A Bold Strategy to Rank #1 on Google in which Eric Siu shares his insight into Nike’s website and takes a look at digital marketing examples from SEO, Content Marketing, CRO and general marketing perspectives (and see some of the tools that Eric uses to evaluate a business model):
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Nike is a global leader in the athleticwear industry, selling products for all ages, genders, and sizes. The company was founded in 1964 by runner and businessman Phil Knight and his track and field coach, Bill Bowerman, with the goal of creating the perfect running shoe. Since then, Nike has established the iconic Swoosh and “Just Do It” slogan globally. But how has Nike become so renowned, and how have marketing strategies given them an edge over their competitors? And is there anything Nike can do to grow further? The paper investigates Nike’s target consumers, their direct-to-consumer operations, their recent success in e-commerce due to the COVID-19 pandemic, Nike’s social media strategies, and consumers’ reasons to support the brand, ultimately understanding and analyzing the marketing strategies that Nike has implemented and their effectiveness. A key component of Nike’s marketing strategy is understanding their consumers: who they are, what they want, and how to best appeal to them. This has fostered Nike’s direct-to-consumer business (which has increasingly become digital in the role of e-commerce), their large social media presence (which increases their brand engagement and awareness), design innovation, strides in diversity, and more. In addition, the paper recommends that for Nike to boost growth, as Nike shifts their focus to e-commerce, they should focus particularly on emerging markets, which are growing markets that often grow faster than other markets. In addition, Nike should collaborate with more brands and personalities and release more styles to help them grow in the future.
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Nike, the global sports apparel giant, has long been admired for its effective marketing strategy . By leveraging their brand identity , embracing innovation , utilising celebrity endorsements, and tapping into cultural trends , Nike has captured the hearts and wallets of consumers worldwide. In this article, we will delve into the key tactics that have contributed to Nike's marketing success.
Nike's brand identity is one of the pillars of its marketing strategy. The iconic "Swoosh" logo has become synonymous with quality, performance, and success. This simple yet powerful symbol resonates with athletes and sports enthusiasts alike, conveying a sense of style, passion, and determination.
When you think of Nike, you think of more than just a sports apparel company. Nike has successfully positioned itself as a lifestyle brand, seamlessly blending the worlds of sports and fashion. Their innovative designs and cutting-edge technology have revolutionized the athletic footwear industry , making Nike shoes not only functional but also highly coveted fashion statements.
But Nike's brand identity goes beyond just its products. It is deeply rooted in the company's values and mission. Nike has always been committed to empowering athletes and helping them achieve their full potential. Through their various initiatives and partnerships, Nike has actively supported athletes of all levels, from grassroots to professional, inspiring them to chase their dreams and break barriers.
Furthermore, Nike's brand messaging consistently focuses on inspiring greatness and encouraging individuals to push beyond their limits. Their tagline "Just Do It" encapsulates this philosophy, becoming a rallying cry for athletes around the world. It serves as a reminder that success is not achieved by sitting on the sidelines but by taking action and embracing challenges head-on .
Moreover, Nike's brand identity extends beyond the realm of sports. The company has been at the forefront of social and cultural movements, using its platform to address important issues and spark conversations. Nike's collaborations with influential figures and organizations have helped amplify voices and bring attention to causes such as gender equality, racial justice, and environmental sustainability.
When you wear Nike, you are not just wearing a piece of clothing or a pair of shoes. You are embodying a mindset, a spirit of determination and excellence. Nike's brand identity is a reflection of the countless stories of athletes who have overcome obstacles, defied expectations, and achieved greatness. It is a symbol of the human potential and the relentless pursuit of success.
Product innovation plays a crucial role in Nike's marketing strategy. By constantly pushing the boundaries of design and technology, Nike creates products that not only perform better but also resonate with consumers on an emotional level. This innovation is then effectively showcased through thoughtful marketing campaigns.
Nike's marketing team understands that the story behind a product is just as important as the product itself. By highlighting the innovative features and benefits of their offerings, Nike creates a desire among consumers to be a part of the brand and experience the cutting-edge performance firsthand.
One example of Nike's commitment to innovation is their Flyknit technology. This revolutionary fabric is designed to provide a lightweight and breathable fit, allowing athletes to perform at their best. The development of Flyknit involved extensive research and testing to ensure its effectiveness. Nike's marketing team capitalized on this innovation by creating captivating advertisements that showcased the technology in action. These advertisements not only highlighted the technical aspects of Flyknit but also emphasized the emotional connection consumers could have with the product.
In addition to product innovation, Nike also focuses on innovation in its marketing strategies. They understand that traditional advertising methods may not be as effective in today's digital age. As a result, Nike has embraced social media platforms and influencer marketing to reach a wider audience. By partnering with popular athletes and celebrities, Nike is able to leverage their influence and connect with consumers in a more authentic way.
Furthermore, Nike has also embraced experiential marketing to engage consumers on a deeper level. They have organized events such as Nike Run Clubs and Nike Training Camps, where participants can experience the brand's products and engage with like-minded individuals. These events not only provide an opportunity for consumers to try out Nike's latest innovations but also foster a sense of community and belonging.
Overall, Nike's marketing success can be attributed to their relentless pursuit of innovation. By continuously pushing the boundaries of design, technology, and marketing strategies, Nike is able to create products and campaigns that captivate consumers and establish a strong brand identity. Through their commitment to innovation, Nike has become a leader in the sports apparel industry and continues to inspire athletes around the world.
When it comes to marketing success, Nike has undoubtedly mastered the art of leveraging high-profile partnerships. The brand's ability to collaborate with influential celebrities and athletes has played a significant role in solidifying its position in the market. By tapping into the star power and credibility of these individuals, Nike has successfully strengthened its brand image and reached a wider audience.
But what goes into choosing the right faces for the brand? Nike understands the importance of careful selection, ensuring that the personalities they align with their brand values and target market. It's not just about finding someone famous; it's about finding someone who embodies the essence of Nike. Whether it's basketball legend Michael Jordan or tennis superstar Serena Williams, Nike's brand ambassadors personify excellence in their respective fields, inspiring consumers to associate themselves with the brand's sense of achievement.
Let's take a closer look at some of Nike's most notable celebrity endorsements and sponsorships:
When you think of Nike, one of the first names that come to mind is Michael Jordan. The partnership between Nike and Jordan has become iconic, transcending the boundaries of sports and becoming a cultural phenomenon. The Air Jordan line of sneakers, with its distinctive Jumpman logo, has become a symbol of style and success, loved by athletes and sneaker enthusiasts alike. Jordan's unparalleled talent on the basketball court, combined with Nike's innovative designs, created a winning formula that revolutionized the sneaker industry.
But it's not just about the sneakers. Michael Jordan's influence extends far beyond the basketball court. His relentless drive for greatness, his unyielding determination, and his ability to overcome obstacles have made him an inspiration to millions around the world. Nike recognized this, and by partnering with Jordan, they tapped into his star power and created a brand that represents not just athletic excellence, but also the pursuit of greatness in all aspects of life.
Another powerful partnership that Nike has forged is with tennis superstar Serena Williams. Known for her unmatched skill on the court and her unwavering dedication to her craft, Williams has become a symbol of empowerment and resilience. Nike recognized the impact that Serena Williams has had on the world of sports and beyond, and by collaborating with her, they have not only strengthened their brand image but also championed the cause of gender equality and diversity.
Williams' journey to success has been marked by numerous obstacles and challenges, but she has always risen above them with grace and determination. By aligning themselves with her, Nike sends a powerful message to their consumers - that they support and celebrate individuals who break barriers and inspire generations.
These are just a few examples of Nike's celebrity endorsements and sponsorships. From soccer superstar Cristiano Ronaldo to track and field champion Usain Bolt, Nike has consistently chosen individuals who embody the brand's values and resonate with their target audience. By partnering with these influential figures, Nike has not only expanded its reach but has also established itself as a brand that stands for excellence, inspiration, and the relentless pursuit of greatness.
In today's digital age, Nike understands the importance of a strong online presence. Social media platforms have become powerful marketing tools, allowing Nike to engage directly with their audience and create a sense of community.
Through captivating content and impactful storytelling, Nike builds a loyal following on platforms like Instagram, Twitter, and Facebook. The brand consistently shares inspiring stories of athletes overcoming challenges and showcases how Nike products play a role in their success. This approach not only boosts brand visibility but also cultivates a strong emotional connection with consumers.
Nike's mobile app strategy further enhances their digital marketing efforts. With a user-friendly interface and features like fitness tracking and personalized recommendations, the Nike app keeps users engaged and motivated to stay active. It also serves as a direct channel for Nike to communicate with their consumers, providing exclusive content and offers.
Nike recognizes the power of cultural trends in shaping consumer behavior. By tapping into sports culture, Nike aligns itself with movements and activities that capture the attention and admiration of their target audience.
From sponsoring major sporting events to collaborating with influential sports teams, Nike asserts itself as an authority in the sports arena. This involvement not only reinforces their brand's credibility but also provides opportunities for unique marketing activations that resonate with consumers.
In addition to sports, Nike also addresses social issues in their marketing campaigns. By taking a stand on causes that matter to their customers, Nike demonstrates their commitment to social responsibility and positions themselves as a brand that cares about more than just profits.
Nike's marketing strategy revolves around the celebration of sports culture. They understand that sports have the power to unite people, transcend boundaries, and create moments of inspiration. Nike's advertising campaigns often feature athletes from various backgrounds, promoting diversity and inclusivity in sports. By showcasing the stories of athletes' perseverance and triumphs, Nike ignites passion and motivates individuals to push their boundaries.
Nike has also successfully integrated social issues into their marketing strategy. By addressing important topics such as gender equality, racial justice, and environmental sustainability, Nike shows their commitment to making a positive impact beyond the sports world.
One standout example is Nike's collaboration with Colin Kaepernick, the former NFL quarterback known for his activism against racial injustice. This partnership sparked controversy, but ultimately reinforced Nike's brand identity as a company that stands up for what they believe in.
In conclusion, Nike's marketing success can be attributed to a combination of factors. Their powerful brand identity, focus on innovation, strategic celebrity partnerships, digital marketing initiatives, and alignment with cultural trends have all played a pivotal role in capturing the hearts and minds of consumers. By staying true to their values and continuously evolving with the times, Nike has undoubtedly set a benchmark for effective marketing strategies in the sporting goods industry.
Hi, I'm Justin and I write Brand Credential. I started Brand Credential as a resource to help share expertise from my 10-year brand building journey. I currently serve as the VP of Marketing for a tech company where I oversee all go-to-market functions. Throughout my career I've helped companies scale revenue to millions of dollars, helped executives build personal brands, and created hundreds of pieces of content since starting to write online in 2012.
As always, thank you so much for reading. If you’d like more personal branding and marketing tips, here are more ways I can help in the meantime:
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Inside nike's race to regain its marketing edge, with its paris 2024 olympics campaign, nike is fighting to reverse its brand decline.
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In 2021, then-Nike senior brand director Massimo Giunco was baffled to hear online fashion retailer ASOS come up repeatedly in meetings.
Giunco, who left Nike in June 2022 after 22 years there, had been in internal conversations in which Nike staffers suggested they meet with ASOS to borrow its digital tactics, he told ADWEEK.
These conversations made him uneasy because this wasn’t the Nike he’d long known: a brand with a gut instinct for groundbreaking creativity and emotional storytelling that inspired generations of consumers.
Mimicking ecommerce businesses had become a fixation among some Nike employees under current CEO John Donahoe, said Giunco. Another former staffer and agency partners who spoke with ADWEEK echoed Giunco’s assessment. Donahoe was a former eBay CEO and management consultant who joined Nike in January 2020, where he doubled down on a strategy to cut ties with many wholesale retailers and grow revenue from direct-to-consumer (DTC) sales.
“There was this shift in attention to any digital player while neglecting the great things we were doing,” Giunco told ADWEEK.
The strategy initially seemed to work.
According to Kantar’s BrandZ rankings, which determine brand value using financial data and consumer research, Nike’s brand value more than doubled between 2020 and 2022, rising from $49.9 billion to $109.6 billion amid a pandemic fitness boom.
But post-pandemic, it has slid back down to $71.6 billion.
Nike’s June 2024 earnings report was a disaster, sending shares tanking 23% after it revealed its revenue dipped 2% to $12.6 billion in Q4, its direct business fell by 7% and digital was down by 10%. Nike also expected sales to drop 10% this quarter.
Nike has already laid off 740 staff at its Beaverton, Ore., headquarters in 2024, including vice presidents across its marketing, technology and innovation teams—all in service of a cost-cutting plan to reduce its workforce by 2% by 2025.
Yet, Nike is also investing more than ever in this year’s Olympic Games, unleashing a global campaign to reset and regain its swagger.
Nike has a lot riding on how it shows up at the Olympic Games Paris 2024. It must revive sluggish sales and restore its declining brand value as competitors like Adidas and upstart apparel company On try to snatch market share.
The star ambassadors that defined its golden age, like Serena Williams and Tiger Woods, have either retired from their sports or moved on from Nike. And while Nike has signed new partners like WNBA star Caitlin Clark , competitors are also proving adept at forging partnerships with the next generation of star athletes. Adidas has English soccer star Jude Bellingham, and On has a deal with the world’s No. 1 women’s singles tennis player, Iga Natalia Świątek.
“There’s been a generational shift that hasn’t been kind to Nike,” a former senior Nike employee said. “A lot of generational talent of 2024 are not wearing the swoosh.”
ADWEEK spoke with six people who are either former Nike executives or worked closely with the brand, as well as other marketing experts, to paint a picture of how Nike can regain the edge that defined its brand for so long.
Nike, which appointed Nicole Hubbard Graham as CMO earlier this year , has further transformed its marketing division to support a major strategy shift.
The company has confirmed with ADWEEK that it is once again separating its design and storytelling units, which had merged in 2020. This underscores how brand storytelling has again become a singular focus for Nike.
Nike has also confirmed it has brought back Enrico Balleri to its world headquarters in Beaverton, Ore., as vice president and creative director of global brand voice to elevate its storytelling. Balleri is a 20-year Nike marketing maverick who oversaw lauded campaigns including “Write the Future” for the 2010 World Cup. But since 2021, after Nike’s digital-first pivot, he’d been in a regional job in Milan, Italy, sources said.
Nike’s new Olympics campaign marks a major shift in attitude, marketing experts say. The spot depicts elite athletes in the height of competition, against actor Willem Dafoe’s voiceover: “I’m single-minded. I’m deceptive. I’m obsessive. I’m selfish. Does that make me a bad person?” The ad ends with a tagline in bright red font, which was also controversial because it extols victory over decorum: “Winning isn’t for everyone.”
“It has the kind of edge, attitude, and distinctiveness that should be applauded,” said Richard Exon, founder of independent creative agency Joint, who does not work for Nike but has worked with clients including Amazon and formerly Land Rover while CEO of RKCR/Y&R.
“It also acts as a galvanizing rallying cry for how Nike thinks innovation, pace and ambition can get the brand back out ahead of the competition.”
System1, which uses a so-called Star rating to predict brand growth based on an ad’s creative, gave Nike’s Olympics spot a 1.5 out of a maximum 5.9 among the general public, but among sports fans it scored a 3.8.
“Nike spotlights endurance and personal challenge, which appeals to some but not all,” explained System1 chief customer officer Jon Evans.
Nike still has a long road ahead to regain its stature as a brand whose marketing has a point of view.
“It won’t happen overnight,” an agency leader who works with Nike told ADWEEK.
Much of what Nike needs to do to reverse its slide goes beyond its marketing messages. For instance, the company has already backpedaled on its decision to sever relationships with retailers like Foot Locker, Macy’s and DSW in favor of its ecommerce channels.
However, those decisions also impacted Nike’s marketing strategy, according to former Nike marketers as well as current and past agency partners. When Nike wanted digital sales to represent 50% of revenue by 2022 , it invested in performance marketing and programmatic ads to drive traffic to Nike.com and its apps, cutting into resources that were once allocated for brand marketing.
“Nike became a machine to produce content to feed this digital ecosystem. It was all resources that took away from brand-building,” Giunco told ADWEEK. “The main objective was to drive people to Nike.com, not to resonate with or inspire people to play sport.”
To do this, Nike invested in programmatic ads and performance marketing at “double or more of the share of resources usually invested in the other brand activities,” Giunco would later post on LinkedIn .
To support these initiatives, Nike began producing more content that would engage members and collect data. For example, it released Mind Sets in 2021 , a content series for the Training Club and Running Club apps that offered guidance about the intersection of fitness and mental health. This year, Nike’s “Mindset Tips” site has published two articles so far, compared to 13 in 2022.
Nike now seems keen to reverse these decisions, too. The company said in its last earnings call that it would reinvest $1 billion in consumer-facing activities in fiscal 2025, including sports marketing, increased design resources, in-store activations and “bigger, bolder” brand campaigns.
To be sure, Nike never completely abandoned brand marketing—its 2023 Women’s World Cup ads and a 2024 UEFA Euro spot are both recent examples.
But with the erosion of brand marketing resources, its big brand campaigns over the last few years weren’t integrated well across channels, Giunco said.
For instance, when it created online content targeting micro-communities with local influencers, such as a 2021 digital series about Berlin teenagers, Nike made Instagram posts but didn’t adequately push that creative across the digital ecosystem, Giunco observed. Soursop, the agency that created the Berlin series, declined to comment.
By contrast, Nike’s 2018 campaign “Nothing Beats a Londoner,” which was also for a local market, got much more support. It took 14 months to make the ad and drew from months of deep research, said Mark Shanley, former creative director at Nike’s agency Wieden+Kennedy London and now a CD at adam&eveDDB.
Nike’s top execs in Portland were initially reluctant to accept the ad, Shanley recalled. “It looked more like a music video for a London artist,” he said.
But they eventually did, and Nike supported it with a robust social media strategy. “Londoner” debuted across the Instagram channels of the more than 250 young athletes who appeared in the ad. After the launch, searches in London for Nike products reportedly went up by 93%, while U.K. searches increased by 54%.
That same year, Nike also built a famous campaign around former San Francisco 49ers quarterback Colin Kaepernick, who’d been blackballed by the NFL following his protesting police violence against Black communities. The campaign debuted first on Twitter (now called X), with a post on Kaepernick’s account .
Following the Kaepernick partnership, Nike’s income jumped by 10% to $847 million in the quarter the ad was released.
Beyond the business results, the Kaepernick-led campaign was a point of pride internally.
One agency executive who works with Nike, but did not work on the Kaepernick campaign, felt it represented the “peak of Nike confidence.”
If Nike doesn’t return to developing the bold, culture-defining creative that characterized its brand, competitors like Adidas have already shown they will.
For instance, Adidas’ UEFA Euro 2024 campaign featured English soccer star Bellingham and a cover of The Beatles’ “Hey Jude.” The ad captured the mood of the nation and went viral ahead of England entering the final.
System1 gave Adidas’ Euros spot a 3.8 Star rating out of 5. By comparison, Nike’s Euro 2024 ad, which depicted the “madness” of soccer players, scored 2.7.
And Adidas’ TV ads this year also outperformed Nike’s ads by 23%, according to the TV measurement firm EDO, which uses signals like online search activity and website visits to determine how effective an ad was.
“Now everyone’s caught up [to Nike] and everything looks the same,” Shanley said.
The Olympics marketing sprint will show if Nike can start to reclaim some of its old magic, but the company is ultimately running a marathon.
“It’s a cultural shift that needs to happen again,” the former Nike employee said. “Nike would do well to recapture its underdog spirit, its soul of overcoming odds, celebrating human potential and courage.”
Brittaney kiefer.
Brittaney is Adweek's creative editor based in London.
Rebecca is Adweek's Europe brand editor.
Nike is a popular and leading shoe brand serving its customers for around more than 3 decades has an amazing story from the past. Here in this article, we will discuss the marketing strategy and a detailed case study of the popular shoe brand Nike.
Table of Contents
More than forty years have passed since the first shoes with the famous mustache appeared on the market, but Nike’s success does not stop. The Oregon company continues to lead its competitors with annual sales of close to $30 billion and growth of 10% over the past five years. The brand is unstoppable, just as customers want it to be unstoppable by wearing their shoes during sports. ‘ Just do it: Nike’s motto has been the same for almost three decades, and it will remain so for a long time to come.
It perfectly represents not only Nike’s consumer community but also the company itself, simply and quickly. By the way, recently it turned out that this slogan was proposed by advertiser Dan Wieden , who was struck by the last words of a death row inmate in Utah. “Let’s do it,”
In a somewhat grotesque sense, the man had accepted his latest challenge. It was a short step from here to the famous ‘Just do it: The goal of Nike’s marketing strategy is, in fact, to make its products real allies in their consumers’ daily fitness struggles .
The way they came to market strongly and positively influenced Nike’s subsequent marketing strategy. The landmark, odd to say, was a waffle maker.
It all started when University of Oregon coach Bill Bowerman founded Blue Ribbon Sports with his athlete (Philip Knight). In addition to training some of the best American athletes and trading sneakers, Bill also developed an interest in running, a practice that was unpopular at the time.
He examines, he observes, he proposes: in 1966, together with a cardiologist, he publishes the book Jogging, which is today seen as the launch pad of the running craze that swept the United States in the 1970s.
Meanwhile, relations with Onitsuka, the manufacturer of the Tigers, begin to deteriorate: Bill is convinced that thanks to his running knowledge, he can do better and design and manufacture better, lighter running shoes. to guarantee athletes the highest performance. And at this point, in the early seventies, Blue Ribbon Sports changed its name to Nike ( referring to the mythological winged personification of victory ): The company, previously a simple sneaker distributor, has thus become a manufacturing company.
History tells us that the first soles designed by Bill were made through his wife’s waffle maker: Nike’s marketing strategy does not fail to evoke this humble yet brilliant origin at times. They didn’t eat waffles at Bill’s house anymore for several months, but that little sacrifice was definitely worth the candle.
$19.7 billion brand.
Nike Moon Shoes , the first product released under the umbrella of Nike , were developed from a handmade model printed with a waffle maker . Compared to current offerings, the simplicity of these shoes disarms: however, what will be the spirit of the company is already in this first running product, for which the famous ‘mustache’ was also created. we know today.
The creator of the symbol was a design student with a salary of $35 . It’s interesting and shocking to note that today this brand is worth $10.7 billion , and without it and under another name, the company’s value would drop from its current $71 billion to $52 billion . long on the value of a good designer in the birth of a business.
Nike running shoes hit the market at the very beginning of the running era, which Bill Bowerman’s book initiated and caused, at least in part. Was it a coincidence or was it the first bold move in Nike’s successful marketing strategy? Neither, or rather a bit of both.
What we need to understand is that Bowerman did not publish this book, among other things, to sell his product, which was conceived and brought to market only years later.
No: He wrote that brochure because he really wanted to promote running and its health benefits. Of course, this wasn’t a very witty snippet of Nike’s hypothetical, newborn, or even early marketing strategy, but it could have been, nonetheless, especially given the results it brought.
However, from then on, each Nike marketing strategy was deliberately and rationally designed: as early as 1973, for example, the company signed its first sponsorship contract with a tennis star, Ilie Nastase . Since then, the faces of athletes that Nike has incorporated into its products are innumerable.
First of all, we all know Michael Jordan: In 1984 the most famous basketball player became the brand’s flagship man, sponsored by ‘ Air Jordan ‘, a line of apparel and footwear for basketball that he still bills to the company. with $2 billion every year.
Nike even managed to use a Beatles song for a television commercial on the occasion of the 1987 Air Max release to give more power to its marketing campaign : no one from Liverpool had ever managed to brag about a song by the band. commercial. The impact of this ad was enormous: imagine the Air Max line still being produced. To date, there are more than 40 models.
Jordan, Ronaldo, Ibrahimovic, McIlroy: Over the years there have been many prestige faces to Nike’s marketing strategies, as mentioned, but the core message has never changed. Even better: from the seventies to the present, the brand’s voice and identity have remained true to themselves, always putting consumers’ needs before their products.
The aesthetics of communication have changed, and the media to convey their message to has multiplied, but the brand has never betrayed itself or its customers: take a look at the official Nike pages on the social network to understand this. The way the company interfaces with Facebook or Instagram shows that its presence on those platforms isn’t driven by new and shiny business goals: no, Nike is on Instagram because their customers are there too.
And communication on these pages is not limited to an aseptic commercia l offer, it is far from it: each post is designed and created to convey something of value to the user-consumer. So, in the spirit of the company, Nike’s social updates are mostly motivational messages for their athletes – yes, Nike’s philosophy is that anyone with a body can be an athlete too. That’s why the focus of corporate branding remains on helping clients do what they love to do best, whether it’s running, playing basketball, soccer, or tennis, anytime and in any situation.
Athletes first, shoes second: this is the mantra of Nike’s marketing strategies , and it was this thinking that prompted the company to launch Nike, the first mass-produced high-tech product , in 2006. + iPod Sports Kit. It was a risky move designed to set the company firmly apart from its competitors: Once again, and more than ever in digital devices, the focus was on athletes rather than shoes. The kit allowed to measure the distance and speed of the race.
Oddly enough , yes, the product was Nike in every way, but everything was actually made by the iPod. Nike, on the other hand, was content to sell a chip to have ideas and put them in shoes, and a device for wireless connectivity.
In short, in this case, the partnership with Apple can be considered the best possible partnership. Over time, Nike+ devices have improved upgrade after upgrade, giving up first the iPod and then the chip: in 2010, everything was replaced by an iPhone ap p, and more than 6 million people are connected to a virtual community where they can analyze and share their sports. achievements.
In this way, as a complement, Nike had the opportunity to get closer to its customers, examine them closely, and communicate with them frequently. This technological lea p, which established a permanent relationship with the consumer, also made it possible to reduce advertising costs by 40% without compromising sales figures.
The final piece of Nike’s marketing strategy for a phased approach to the customer is the FuelBand bracelet , which calculates energy, and therefore – approximately – calories burned throughout the day. To make the data collected by the bracelet more reliable, Nike has created an online platform where customers can compare their energy consumption. Therefore, the athlete is in the center, the product is on the side, and the brand is always ready to motivate its consumers/athletes more.
This long-term strategy is explained above all by looking at the origins of the brand: it was born for running, not for team sports. That’s why Nike’s goal is the lone and even somewhat unruly runner who at times runs aggressively to overcome their physical and psychological limitations. The effectivenes s of this message was so effective that it persisted even as these lone athletes entered a community fueled by Nike through social media , which continues to differentiate the brand from its competitors.
That’s why the history of Nike’s marketing strategy teaches that in order to properly launch a product, it is necessary first and foremost to understan d what consumers need.
Once their desires are understood, a marketing campaign can be created through their products that can provide all possible solutions. For example, Nike realized that people needed a new way to stay fit, not shoes, so they offered to help them achieve this by selling shoes.
In addition, Nike’s marketing strategies teach that every consumer communication act of a company must create value, especially over the web: if you’re not solving problems, not providing real answers if you’re not helping your business. to improve the daily lives of viewers, then you inevitably have the wrong approach.
Marketing isn’t just about selling your product, or at least on the surface: Bill Bowerman didn’t start an empire by selling shoes, but by selling the art of running to customers who responded by purchasing billions of Nike Moon Shoes and by Air Max .
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Nike's marketing strategy rested entirely upon a brand image that is favourable and has evolved into a great multinational enterprise over time. The brand image has been kept afloat due to the strong association with Nike's logo which is quite distinctive and the slogan “Just Do It” which has been used in advertisements for quite some time. The company has been known to invest heavily in ads and brand promotion.
Most of the consumers of Nike's products are mainly sports enthusiasts or people intending to carry out some form of physical activity, be it a long walk or football match. This is the case because of the utility that comes with the products. Nike targets these consumers by agreements between them and athletic teams for product sponsorship and eventual promotion to the members of these teams. In this way, Nike is able to reach a wide number of consumers and consumers who are more likely to buy. Even though others are likely to buy the products, Nike pays specific attention to targeting the athlete more than any group of individuals, viewing them as the light bearers of trends.
Nike uses a number of strategies to target their immediate consumers; athletes and other sportsmen. The targeting strategies include, among others the sponsorship of products by professional athletic teams, celebrity athletes and college athletic teams. This strategy is specifically successful because of its ability to reach a large number of athletes. If the athletic team manager prescribes a specific type of track shoes made by Nike, the trainees have no option other than to buy them. The teams can as well buy the track shoes in bulk and supply them to the team members.
The second strategy that Nike applies is the designing of a product destination. It does this by associating success with the product. For example, when a celebrity athlete sponsors a specific brand of athletic shoes, the brand will be associated with success. This psychological effect is reinforced with ads that affirm this position.
Next up, Nike targets the consumers who are likely to develop product intimacy; those who care more about the utility and quality of the product than the price. In this way, the pricing is not affected too much in a bid to accommodate a large number of consumers. However, price, amongst other things has also been factored into Nike's marketing strategies.
So we already know that Nike targets consumers who embrace product intimacy and thus care less about the product. This has enabled Nike to set relatively higher prices than its competitors. This is a strategy that calls for higher pricing points so as to push the perceived product value. It has been established that consumers who consider a product to be of high quality are likely to pay a higher price more often and consistently. Once consumers develop product intimacy, they come to associate their person with the product and will pay whatever price quoted on the product provided it has the Nike logo on it.
Another very important thing to note is the fact that Nike uses the vertical integration pricing strategy in which they take ownership of the participants at channel levels that differ and they also engage in multifarious channel level operations both in a bid to control costs and thus influence pricing function.
Distribution strategies embraced by an organisation can either give them an edge in the market or make them lag behind the winners in the market. The more efficient the product distribution is the more sales and thus more profits. The delivery of the right product and at the right time to the consumer not only effects utility but also leads to a high degree of consumer satisfaction and loyalty. Nike distributes its products on a level basis. The high priced premium products are given to certain distributors while leaving the low priced to be sold at highly discounted prices at mega retail stores such as Wal-Mart. Whereas Reebok embraced a limited distribution strategy Nike ventured more into a global market capitalisation.
Apart from Nike selling quality products that have to lead to a high degree of customer loyalty, the promotional strategies that the company employs are simply superb. Nike has contracted a number of professional and celebrity athletes who have managed to draw considerable attention to their products. Some of the sportsmen signed by Nike include football (or soccer) stars such as Ronaldinho, Ronaldo and Roberto Carlos, basketball players such as Jermaine O'Neal and Lebron James2, triathlete Lance Armstrong and golf superstar Tiger Woods. This has created a relatively high degree of Nike products' awareness. Besides the signing of celebrity sportsmen to promote its products, Nike has also employed a lot of ads through mass media. Nike employs a selective-demand advertisement focused on the high priced shoes used for traditional sports.
Nike has remained and continues to remain at the top of the production and distribution of sports gear and equipment. However, it should be noted that competitive pressure cannot allow Nike to ‘sleep at the top'. The recent Reebok- Adidas merger poses a great challenge to devise new marketing strategies to continue leading or recede to oblivion. The following recommendations are suggested in a situation where marketing management is competent. These include:
Increased market share through new product development, competent pricing strategies, advertisement and other sound promotional activities.
Restructure market dominance by driving away competitors mainly through fierce promotional strategy coupled by pricing function that will make the market quite unattractive for the competitors.
Increased social responsibility to strengthen the image of the company
Diversification of market through factoring the Asians and Black Americans in their product promotion besides doing research to establish the tastes of these groups.
Venture into new distribution channels especially in international markets
Different pricing strategy so as to open up new market segments.
All the above show competent marketing management can hoist organisations to become market leaders and making the market leaders maintain their competitive edge in the market through adherence to marketing ethics, marketing plans and well thought out and formulated marketing strategies .
Happy Small Business Marketing !
3 fundamental aspects of digital marketing that should never be ignored.
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May 16, 2020 | Content marketing , Instagram , Marketing Case Studies , Online advertising , Online video
What space is there for a sports brand in a time when big events are banned and exercise is limited? This was the challenge facing Nike when the Covid-19 epidemic struck in early 2020. Many brands initially responded to the coronavirus outbreak by encouraging the message of social distancing. But as people settled into their lockdown lives, the sportswear brand market leader needed a way to stay relevant through powerful online messaging.
The ‘Play for the World’ campaign, created by Wieden + Kennedy, pushed the message that we must all do our bit for the world and ‘play inside’. The first ad in the campaign, ‘You Can’t Stop Us’, included images and video footage of people working out in their homes, be it in their kitchens, bathrooms, bedrooms, or basements. As well as a few famous faces, including basketball star LeBron James and volleyballer Sara Hughes, the ad featured lesser-known and unknown fitness fans to reinforce the sense that we are all in it together.
Nike then followed this up with a call to action – a message of ‘Play Inside’. The brand got sports stars (social media influencers in their own right) to run a series of fitness challenges on social media. The ‘Living Room Cup’ competition was a digital workout series where athletes set challengers for users to take part in at home. Cristiano Ronaldo was the first person to set a challenge, inviting users to try and beat his ‘core crusher’ abs workout, and to tag themselves using the hashtags #playinside and #thelivingroomcup. Not only did the series help to reinforce the message of staying home, but the premise also incentivised and inspired users through sport, by giving them the chance to compete against global athletes.
Nike furthered its community message encouraging users to exercise at home by streaming free live workout classes every Sunday on YouTube; each one hosted by a ‘Nike Master Trainer’. The free app , which was usually subscription-based, offering users a variety of training programmes and workout videos from brand experts.
Thousands competed in the first Living Room Cup, tagging themselves trying to match the reps of a footballing superstar. The Instagram post was viewed more than 10 million times in the first week alone. The ‘Play for the World’ video was viewed more than 4 million times in the first 2 weeks.
At a time when everyone’s day-to-day activity had been disrupted – including both global athletes and humble joggers – Nike created a campaign that aimed to unite us all in our ‘new normal’. It’s hard for brands to strike the right balance during a global crisis, without coming across as either trite or patronising. Nike found a way around this by sticking to its key strengths of action and sports star clout to keep the message authentic, relevant and actionable. By enlisting the help of relevant influencers, Nike also ensured that its campaign resonated with consumers, and reinforced the idea that we were all united in the same cause.
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Table of contents.
Marketing research is a complex and time-consuming process, but what if I told you that you can do it in less than 30 minutes?! With AI capabilities and the right tools, market research is no longer a tall order. You need only two things: a media monitoring project for collecting data and an AI Brand Assistant to analyze data for you.
Let’s say that in your market research, you want to learn about Nike’s online performance in the past 30 days.
It couldn’t be easier!
Marketing research is the process of gathering, analyzing, and interpreting information about a market, including its products, services, customers, focus groups, competitors, and industry trends, to support decision-making and strategy development. Usually, the market research process is resource- and time-consuming, but with the right tool, you can conduct it in less than 30 minutes.
So, if market research is one of your responsibilities and you have been struggling with it so far, you are in the right place!
Read further to compare 3 helpful tools and discover the secret to market research in 3 steps and less than 30 minutes.
Let’s go!
Marketing research is your secret weapon for business success!
Imagine having a crystal ball that shows you what your customers really want, what your competitors are up to, and how you can win your target market.
That’s marketing research for you!
It’s all about gathering data, crunching numbers, and getting insights to help you make smart decisions.
Whether you’re launching a new product, improving your services, or just wanting to know what people think about your brand, marketing research gives you the answers.
It’s like having a superpower that keeps you one step ahead, ensuring you’re always in the know and ready to grow!
Conduct marketing research in less than 30 minutes with Brand24!
Marketing research made easy with Brand24.
Marketing research can take a lot of work.
But what if I told you you could conduct it in less than 30 minutes?
Yes, that’s possible.
Incorporating smart marketing research techniques is the answer.
One last thing you need to know is that there are two types of market research regarding the source of data:
And two types of market research depending on the amount and detail of data:
Step 1: ask ai tools.
The fastest and most efficient way to do market research is to use AI marketing tools.
You can ask this software about anything; it will serve the needed insights in seconds.
Whether you need insights into your brand, influencers, focus groups, product, or service, AI holds the answer to all your questions.
You can choose between many solutions depending on the depth of insight you need for your market research.
I will discuss Chat GPT, Perplexity, and Brand24.
What is the difference between them?
Primary market research made easy with Brand24.
Let’s choose a sample market research question to ask all of them. I’ll go for something general like: Present customer insights for Nike over the past 90 days.
While the answer by Chat GPT is generally correct, it doesn’t tell you much for your marketing research. Unfortunately, it’s too general and quite common knowledge.
Additionally, you cannot ask Chat GPT about a specific period like “the past 90 days”.
Chat GPT cites Brand24 as a secondary data source in the 3rd and 4th point to support its answer.
However, it is a one-year-old article—clearly not information about Nike’s performance in the past 90 days.
Although it’s not entirely wrong, it’s rather useless for thorough market research.
Let’s try Perplexity, then.
That’s another correct yet very general answer.
It is informative for someone outside the company, but I bet everybody at Nike already knows the information shared by Chat GPT and Perplexity.
This means that you need a tool that conducts primary research and provides completely new market insights.
That’s where Brand24 and its AI Brand Assistant come in.
This tool combines Chat GPT’s knowledge and language processing skills with its unique data collected through media monitoring.
By leveraging both primary and secondary research, Brand24 can provide in-depth insights into your product or service.
Additionally, by combining both qualitative and quantitative data it can conduct a thorough analysis for all target markets.
Thanks to its method, it knows:
Let’s ask the same question we tested on Chat GPT and Perplexity.
That’s what we needed!
Detailed insights into your online performance deeply informing your market research.
This critical tool combines primary research with external resources to give you ultimate insights into your market research.
Do market research in less than 30 minutes with Brand24!
There’s also a concise conclusion and a visual, so don’t worry if you don’t like digging through numbers.
Additionally, this saves you time and improves your business decisions.
Let’s try one more question: What is the sentiment around Nike?
Chat GPT again tries to use Brand24 data for its secondary research, but again, it’s wrong.
That “past 30 days” is data for February 2023. Chat GPT took this information from one of our blog posts without checking the date.
This makes Chat GPT useless as:
What about Perplexity?
Again, the answer is not wrong, but it’s also not what you would expect. The information is too general to support market research in any way.
Let’s see what the AI Brand Assistant by Brand24 has to offer.
The AI Brand Assistant supports its answers with its own quantitative research results. Thanks to this, its answers are precise, up-to-date, and reflect the actual state of your brand online.
You can also ask follow-up questions.
Let’s check the reasons behind the negative sentiment around Nike.
As you can see, the answer is very detailed, referencing particular mentions.
With these in-depth insights, you can adjust your marketing strategy, improve business decisions, and prevent PR crises by addressing customer needs and the most common concerns.
Conduct market research faster than ever with Brand24!
And what else can you ask our AI Brand Assistant regarding marketing research?
1. Which source generates the most mentions?
2. How many mentions did Nike receive in the last 30 days?
3. What is the target market for Nike?
4. What other brands appear in mentions?
5. What is the most trending topic?
6. What is the most mentioned product?
7. What time the target audience is most active on Instagram?
8. How do customers perceive Nike compared to Reebok?
9. How do customers feel about Nike?
10. What is the share of voice compared to Reebok?
11. Conduct a competitor analysis of Reebok.
12. Conduct sentiment analysis of Nike.
13. Present customer insights
And there’s so much more waiting for you to discover!
A hit for market researchers! Streamline your work with Brand24.
What is best is that you don’t even need to ask all those questions. You can completely delegate the market research to our AI Brand Assistant.
For instance, use this prompt: Conduct market research for Nike. Include sentiment analysis, competitors analysis, reach, and SWOT analysis .
Streamline your market research with AI Brand Assistant!
This is so-called primary research, meaning you collect new, original data directly from your audience or a particular focus group.
So, how to collect customer feedback?
You can ask your target customers about their preferences in survey research. These can be distributed through email, social media, or other channels.
Another option is conducting marketing research through real-time interviews.
But let’s be fair; the former is usually quite ineffective, and the latter is very time-consuming.
There are three ways for you to go.
If I were to choose, I’d go for social listening .
Why would you generate more data when there’s already so much existing data to be analyzed online?
Another thing is that customer behavior changes depending on the method of conducting market research.
Indeed, for honest consumer insights, social media monitoring works better than any other primary research method.
Thanks to monitoring online mentions, you can also conduct exploratory research.
Take a moment to browse your customers’ words, and you may identify groundbreaking market research insights.
There may be aspects of your company that you never thought of as issues, opportunities, etc.
Primary research with Brand24 can inform your strategy and lead you to completely new discoveries and conclusions.
Based on them, you can create an informed strategy to better appeal to your focus groups and potential customers.
Discover customer preferences with Brand24!
Competitor analysis is the last crucial step of every marketing research.
By understanding what your competitors are doing, you can identify gaps in the market, spot market trends, and find opportunities to differentiate your brand.
It helps you benchmark your performance, see where you stand, and understand why certain competitors are more successful.
Competitive analysis also prepares you to anticipate and respond to threats, ensuring you stay competitive and innovative.
It helps you to conduct a SWOT analysis for your business as well.
In Brand24, we understand the importance of competitor research .
That’s why we offer a complex comparison feature. With its insights, you can gain a competitive edge over other companies in your niche.
Besides the raw data analysis, you can also ask our Brand Assistant about:
What’s great is that the tool prepares a concise conclusion with a visual.
Benchmark competitors with the Brand24 market research tool!
Marketing research is a critical component of business strategy, but several challenges can affect the accuracy and usefulness of the insights gathered.
Here are some of the main challenges faced when conducting marketing research:
Addressing these challenges requires careful planning, skilled execution, and ongoing adaptation to new trends and technologies in marketing research.
Address marketing research challenges with Brand24!
Marketing research is a challenging, time- and resource-consuming process that is prone to mistakes.
At the same time, marketing research is the key to your success. It informs your marketing strategy, provides key demographics of your clients, and helps you get ahead of your competitors.
Fortunately, with the right tool, effective market research can be done in less than 30 minutes and in 3 simple steps.
How to conduct market research?
Long story short:
Effective market research? Brand24!
Market research conducted in-house in less than 30 minutes.
And why startups should ignore marketing basics at their own peril.
Last week, former Senior Brand Director of Nike, Massimo Giunco, a company veteran of more than 2 decades, wrote a long-ish piece on LinkedIn about how Nike’s senior marketing custodians led the Swoosh down a slope of value and brand destruction.
I had bookmarked it to read myself, but throughout the week, it was shared to me by several people who read this newsletter. And when I read it, I understood why.
A lot of what Giunco talks about in terms of decision making and metrics mentality is what I have covered repeatedly in this newsletter.
In fact, it may well be the very point of the 4 years I have spent writing about startup marketing in the first place: There are certain basics of marketing and brand building, there is a grammar, there is a logic. If you ignore them in pursuit of gimmicks and trends, you are setting yourself up to fail.
I’m paraphrasing, but the following is the core of what happened:
Nike eliminated categories in the business, moving brand, product, development, and sales into a single org structure. When something like this happens, a bunch of core competencies get lost. A brand manager does not know how distributors work, for example. This is a classic recipe for disaster. At Nike, this also resulted in hundreds of jobs being cut, probably the objective of this streamlining in the first place.
They moved from wholesale shoe-selling to the DTC model, taking out in one strike relationships that had been constructed over a long period of time. They dissolved agreements and downsized field sales teams. One outcome of this was that the feedback loop between consumers and the company was broken, resulting in them not knowing what to produce for the sports customer. You can see the result of this in reviews: Product quality has suffered.
This move also upended the leadership that Nike had in the wholesale/retail marketplace. Nike owned the in-person shopping market, basically, and they let go of this position in pursuit of their win-anywhere strategy.
The move to online selling on Nike.com meant that that Nike had to start competing on price, with discounts and bargains that cut into what had been a high-cost, premium brand. This affected the margins and put pressure on the numbers immediately.
But how did this happen? How could leadership let hard-won experience and product superiority be run into the ground this way?
Giunco places the blame squarely on leadership’s focus-shift to digital marketing from brand marketing.
This is instantly alarming, because Nike’s legendary brand-building is what inspired many of us to get into marketing in the first place.
But unbelievably, that’s what they did: Nike invested in programmatic and performance marketing over brand marketing, and more tellingly, elevated brand design over brand communication.
Put simply, all that Nike copy you loved? Not important anymore. They downsized local marketing and creative teams (everything will be sold digitally, remember), and tried to build membership programs to keep the sales happening.
The result of all this has been Nike’s terrible performance over the last few quarters, and the gaps it has opened up for competitors to come in and challenge the Beaverton giant.
This is fascinating as a business and marketing case study, but more important and recognisable to readers of this newsletter because I have repeated these same points for such a long time now.
Digital marketing can only capture demand effectively. It can never create demand. For that you need brand marketing. And you have to be okay with not measuring it perfectly. If you do only things that can be measured, get ready for obsolescence. You will never attract new customers.
Please, please remember this: Just the fact that you measure everything you do doesn’t mean you are doing good marketing. Measurement is not marketing.
As Giunco puts it: “Nike invested a material amount of dollars (billions) into something that was less effective but easier to be measured vs something that was more effective but less easy to be measured. In conclusion: an impressive waste of money.”
In the devastating reorg and elimination of Nike’s marketing, copy, and sales talent, the leadership violated a basic tenet of management: Don’t break something that is working well. If it is working, there’s a reason, even if you don’t see it. The best thing to do is leave it alone.
Becoming like everybody (in this case DTC) is a huge marketing mistake. Your differentiation is the core of your marketing and brand (and distribution). Why would you change that and want to become like everyone else?
Nike is a brand I’ve loved, like many marketers have, and which has a lot of talent and money and brand power at its disposal. I’m sure they’ll figure this out and get back on track.
But if you are a startup and make these same mistakes, you will have to fight a much tougher battle. The whole reason I have repeated this on my newsletter so many times is also why I’m writing about this again today: The basics don’t change.
If you are new here, subscribe below to join 4000+ founders and operators for new essays on startup marketing every Monday evening.
As I say above, I write a lot about these very topics. :)
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Key Takeaways: Nike's revenue reached $39.1 billion in 2019, showcasing consistent growth and success. Nike operates 700 stores worldwide and has offices in 45 countries, ensuring a global presence. The Jordan brand, a Nike subsidiary, generated $3.14 billion in revenue in May 2018 and May 2019.
Cite this lesson. Nike is one of the most popular global brands and its success has a lot to do with its global marketing strategies. Learn about Nike's marketing strategies, including emotional ...
The Nike Marketing Strategy has undoubtedly contributed to the brand's remarkable success and solidified its position as a dominant player in the global athletic footwear and apparel market.Nike's strategy has revolutionized the industry, reshaping how businesses engage with consumers and establishing a lasting imprint on the online and offline shelves.
Introduction: Decoding Nike's Global Strategy for Market Dominance. Nike, a name synonymous with athletic excellence, has firmly established itself as a global sportswear and apparel giant, boasting a rich history of innovation and success. With a revenue of over $51 billion in 2023, as reported by Statista, Nike's dominance in the global ...
1) Advertising. One of the key parts of the Nike advertising strategy is advertising through television ads and other social media forms with affiliate marketing. In 1982, Nike aired its first three national television ads during the broadcast of the New York Marathon. 2) New Media Marketing.
Global marketing strategy is a way of selling a product or service to an international audience, while taking into account cultural and societal norms and preferences. Nike has succeeded over the ...
The American sportswear giant's success is rooted in a radical direct-to-consumer strategy built around content, community and customisation, and conceived for a post-internet world where brand connections are everything. Loading... In October 2020, in the middle of a global pandemic that had infected 188 countries, causing record sales ...
Nike, a global leader in sports apparel and footwear, is renowned for its powerful marketing strategies that have helped it dominate the athletic wear market. Nike's marketing success is driven by a combination of innovation, brand storytelling, strategic endorsements, and digital engagement. Here's a detailed look at Nike's marketing strategy and the elements that contribute
Executive Summary: Constant innovation has been the byword for Nike's success.This case study analyses the ever-evolving marketing strategies adopted by Nike to become a global brand.. Founded in ...
Just Do It Right: Analyzing Nike's Timeless Marketing Strategies 9 min read. In the dynamic realm of sports and fashion, there exists a legendary brand that has left an unparalleled mark on the world - Nike. With its iconic "Swoosh" logo, Nike has become an emblem of passion, determination, and unrivaled athletic performance.
So, let us learn how the company used a variety of different marketing strategies to accomplish its leading position. In this blog, you will understand all of its Marketing Strategies of Nike with the 4 p's i.e. (product, price, place, and promotion). But first, let's learn more about Nike's history as a company.
Learn about Nike's iconic marketing strategy and advertising campaigns. Read how Nike aces the 4Ps of marketing mix - Product, Price, Promotion & Placement. ... Nike's first content marketing strategy. In Nike's case, content marketing came before the product. ... Nike's global ad spending amount to USD 3.22 billion alone, ...
58% of the global a thletic footwe ar market's revenue, generating $28.02 billion out of the global market's. $48.2 billion. Nike is a global leader in the athleticwear industry, selling ...
Nike's Air Jordan brand of basketball sneakers generated over $3.14 billion in the fiscal year ending May 2019, up 10% from the previous year. Nike's designers are not afraid of being bold - as evidenced by their "green grass" golf shoes that hit the market in January 2019: Their SEO strategy is also up to the mark.
Nike-A Case Study Just Do It. February 2022; ... Nike's marketing strategy is an important component of the company's success. ... Forecast of Nike's global market share in athletic footwear ...
Nike is a global leader in the athleticwear industry, selling products for all ages, genders, and sizes. The company was founded in 1964 by runner and businessman Phil Knight and his track and field coach, Bill Bowerman, with the goal of creating the perfect running shoe. Since then, Nike has established the iconic Swoosh and "Just Do It" slogan globally. But how has Nike become so ...
Nike, the global sports apparel giant, has long been admired for its effective marketing strategy.By leveraging their brand identity, embracing innovation, utilising celebrity endorsements, and tapping into cultural trends, Nike has captured the hearts and wallets of consumers worldwide.In this article, we will delve into the key tactics that have contributed to Nike's marketing success.
A complete marketing transformation . Nike, which appointed Nicole Hubbard Graham as CMO earlier this year, has further transformed its marketing division to support a major strategy shift.. The ...
Nike Just do it: a hymn to daily challenges. The principal was running and waffle. The importance of creativity (and storytelling) Today, his company is actually worth $71 billion. $19.7 billion brand. Nike's marketing strategy before marketing. By Michael Jordan and the Beatles. Air Jordan's first promotional release.
A Case Study: Nike's Marketing Strategy. 6 Nov. Nike's marketing strategy rested entirely upon a brand image that is favourable and has evolved into a great multinational enterprise over time. The brand image has been kept afloat due to the strong association with Nike's logo which is quite distinctive and the slogan "Just Do It" which has ...
Marketing products or services with a focus on the customs and norms of a different culture is known as what? 1. Using phrasing in advertisements such as 'Your only limit is you,' invokes what ...
Case study: Nike engages locked-down public to compete with sports stars via social media. As the Covid-19 pandemic set in, Nike adapted its marketing to cater for a locked down audience at home. This case study looks at how the brand used its signature themes of determination, inspiration, and performance to engage consumers via a social media ...
Nike's market research - the past 30 days. Marketing research is the process of gathering, analyzing, and interpreting information about a market, including its products, services, customers, focus groups, competitors, and industry trends, to support decision-making and strategy development.Usually, the market research process is resource- and time-consuming, but with the right tool, you ...
Last week, former Senior Brand Director of Nike, Massimo Giunco, a company veteran of more than 2 decades, wrote a long-ish piece on LinkedIn about how Nike's senior marketing custodians led the Swoosh down a slope of value and brand destruction. I had bookmarked it to read myself, but throughout the week, it was shared to me by several people who read this newsletter.