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Make In India

Make In India - Initiatives, Aims, Advantages & Challenges [UPSC Notes GS-III]

Make in India is a Government of India scheme launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in 2014 intended to boost the domestic manufacturing sector and also augment investment into the country. This article comprehensively covers details on objectives, schemes & initiatives under it, 25 focus sectors, advantages, challenges, & progress related to the Make in India Scheme.

Aspirants would find this article very helpful while preparing for the IAS Exam .

The government wants to revive the lagging manufacturing sector and spur the growth of the economy. The GOI also intends to encourage businesses from abroad into investing in the country and also manufacture here, by improving the country’s ‘Ease of Doing Business’ index. The long-term vision is to gradually develop India into a global manufacturing hub, and also boost employment opportunities in the country.

The highlights of this scheme are mentioned in the table below:

	Make in India
	25th September 2014
	PM Narendra Modi
	Ministry of Commerce and Industry

Make in India is a very important government programme that has under its wing, many other sub-schemes, and programmes. Government schemes are important for the IAS Exam. Candidates can also download the notes PDF at the end of this article.

Make in India Logo

The Make in India logo is a lion. It is a lion’s silhouette filled with cogs. This symbolizes manufacturing, national pride, and strength.

Make In India – Focus on 25 Sectors

The Make in India website also has listed the 25 focus sectors and also furnished all relevant details about these sectors, and related government schemes, including the FDI policies, IPR, etc. The main sectors (27 sectors) covered under this campaign are given below:

Manufacturing Sectors:

Aerospace and Defence
Automotive and Auto Components
Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices
Bio-Technology
Capital Goods
Textile and Apparels
Chemicals and Petro chemicals
Electronics System Design and Manufacturing (ESDM)
Leather & Footwear
Food Processing
Gems and Jewellery
Construction
New and Renewable Energy

Services Sectors:

Information Technology & Information Technology enabled Services (IT &ITeS)
Tourism and Hospitality Services
Medical Value Travel
Transport and Logistics Services
Accounting and Finance Services
Audio Visual Services
Legal Services
Communication Services
Construction and Related Engineering Services
Environmental Services
Financial Services
Education Services

Why Make in India?

There are multiple reasons why the government has chosen to focus on manufacturing. The key ones are discussed below:

For the past two decades, India’s growth story seems to have been led by the services sector. This approach paid off in the short-run, and India’s IT and BPO sector saw a huge leap, and India was often dubbed the ‘back office of the world’. However, even though the share of the services sector in the Indian economy rose to 57% in 2013, it contributed to only 28% in the share of employment. So, the manufacturing sector needed to be augmented to boost employment. This is because the services sector currently has low absorption potential considering the demographic dividend in the country.
Another reason to launch the campaign is the poor condition of manufacturing in India. The share of manufacturing in the overall Indian economy is only about 15%. This is way lower than our neighbours in East Asia. There is an overall trade deficit when it comes to goods. The trade surplus in services hardly covers one-fifth of India’s trade deficit in goods. The services sector alone cannot hope to answer this trade deficit. Manufacturing will have to chip in. The government is hoping to encourage businesses, both Indian and foreign to invest in manufacturing in India, which will help this sector and also generate employment in both skilled and unskilled levels.
To focus on manufacturing is that no other sector seems to have such a huge multiplier effect on economic growth in a country, according to various studies. The manufacturing sector has larger backward linkages and hence, growth in demand in manufacturing spurs growth in other sectors as well. This generates more jobs, investments, and innovation, and generally leads to a higher standard of living in an economy.

Make in India – Initiatives

For the first time, the sectors of railways, insurance, defense, and medical devices have been opened up for more Foreign Direct Investment (FDI).
The maximum limit in FDI in the defense sector under the automatic route has been raised from 49% to 74%. This increase in FDI was announced by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitaraman on May 16, 2020.
In construction and specified rail infrastructure projects, 100% FDI under the automatic route has been permitted.
There is an Investor Facilitation Cell that assists investors from the time of their arrival in India to their departure from the country. This was created in 2014 to give services to investors in all phases such as the pre-investment phase, execution, and also after delivery services.
The government has taken steps to improve India’s ‘Ease of Doing Business’ rank. India climbed 23 points in the Ease of Doing Business index to 77th place in 2019, becoming the highest-ranked in South Asia in this index.
The Shram Suvidha Portal, eBiz portal, etc. have been launched. The eBiz portal offers single-window access to eleven government services connected with starting a business in India.
Other permits and licenses required to start a business have also been relaxed. Reforms are being undertaken in areas like property registration, payment of taxes, getting power connection, enforcing contracts, and resolving insolvency.
Other reforms include licensing process, time-bound clearances for applications of foreign investors, automation of processes for registration with the Employees State Insurance Corporation and the Employees Provident Fund Organization, adoption of best practices by states in granting clearances, decreasing the number of documents for exports, and ensuring compliance through peer evaluation, self-certification, etc.
The government hopes to improve physical infrastructure chiefly through the PPP mode of investment. Ports and airports have seen increased investment. Dedicated freight corridors are also being developed.

The government has launched plans to create 5 industrial corridors. They are underway. These corridors are spread across the length and breadth of India, with a strategic focus on inclusive development which will augment industrialization and urbanization in a planned manner. The corridors are:

Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor (DMIC)
Amritsar-Kolkata Industrial Corridor (AKIC)
Bengaluru-Mumbai Economic Corridor (BMEC)
Chennai-Bengaluru Industrial Corridor (CBIC)
Vizag-Chennai Industrial Corridor (VCIC)

Make in India – Schemes

Several schemes were launched to support the Make in India programme. These schemes are discussed below:

Skill India

This mission aims to skill 10 million in India annually in various sectors. For ‘Make in India’ to turn into a reality, there is a need to upskill the large human resources available. This is important because the percentage of formally skilled workforce in India is only 2% of the population.

Startup India

The main idea behind this programme is to build an ecosystem that fosters the growth of startups, driving sustainable economic growth, and creating large-scale employment.

Digital India

This aims to transform India into a knowledge-based and digitally empowered economy. To know more about Digital India , click on the linked page.

Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY)

The mission envisages financial inclusion to ensure access to financial services, namely banking savings & deposit accounts, remittances, credit, insurance, and pension in an affordable manner. Click the linked article to know more about Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) .

Smart Cities

This mission aims to transform and rejuvenate Indian cities. The goal is to create 100 smart cities in India through several sub-initiatives.

AMRUT is the Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation. It aims to build basic public amenities and make 500 cities in India more livable and inclusive.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

This is a mission aimed at making India more cleaner and promoting basic sanitation and hygiene. For more information on Swachh Bharat Mission , click on the linked article.

This scheme aims at developing ports and promoting port-led development in the country. Read more on the Sagarmala Project in the linked article.

International Solar Alliance (ISA)

The ISA is an alliance of 121 countries, most of them being sunshine countries, which lie either completely or partly between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn. This is India’s initiative aimed at promoting research and development in solar technologies and formulating policies in that regard.

AGNII or Accelerating Growth of New India’s Innovation was launched to push the innovation ecosystem in the country by connecting people and assisting in commercializing innovations.

Make in India – Objectives

There are several targets aimed by the Make in India mission. They are:

Raise in manufacturing sector growth to 12-14% per year.
Create 100 million additional jobs in the manufacturing sector by 2022.
Increase in the manufacturing sector’s share in the GDP to 25% by 2022.
Creating required skill sets among the urban poor and the rural migrants to foster inclusive growth.
A rise in the domestic value addition and technological depth in the manufacturing sector.
Having an environmentally sustainable growth.
Augmenting the global competitiveness of the Indian manufacturing sector.

Make in India – Progress

There have been several milestones attributed to the Make in India scheme. Some of the prominent ones are listed below:

The introduction of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) has eased the tax procedural system for businesses. The GST has been a fillip to the Make in India campaign.
Digitization in the country has gained momentum. Taxation, company incorporation, and many other processes have been made online easing the overall process and improving efficiency. This has upped India’s rank in the EoDB index.
The new insolvency code namely, the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code 2016 integrated all laws and rules relating to insolvency into a single legislation. This has taken the bankruptcy code of India on par with global standards.
Due to schemes of financial inclusion such as the PMJDY, as of May 2019, 356 million new bank accounts were opened.
FDI liberalization has helped India’s EoDB index to be favourable. Larger FDI inflows will create jobs, income, and investments.
Infrastructure and connectivity have received major push-through schemes like Bharatmala and Sagarmala, as well as various railway infrastructure development schemes.
BharatNet – this is a telecom infrastructure provider set up by the GOI to enhance digital networks in the rural areas of the country. This is perhaps the world’s largest rural broadband project.
India is ranked fourth in the world in terms of its capacity to harness power from winds and ranked number 6 in the world in harnessing solar power. Overall, India is ranked fifth in the world in installed renewable energy capacity.

Make in India – Advantages

The Make in India campaign has had several positive developments for the country. Below are some more benefits that have been derived from this mission.

Generating employment opportunities.
Increasing the GDP by expanding economic growth.
When FDI inflows become more, the rupee will be strengthened.
Small manufacturers will get a thrust, particularly when investors from abroad invest in them.
When countries invest in India, they will also bring with them the latest technologies in various fields.
Due to the various initiatives taken under the Mission, India has moved up the ranks in the EoDB index.
Setting up manufacturing centres and factories in rural areas will foster the development of these areas as well.

Make in India – Challenges

Even though the campaign has seen success in some quarters, there have been criticisms as well. There are also many challenges facing the country if she is to achieve the lofty targets set by the establishment. Some of the criticisms are laid out below.

India has about 60% of cultivable land. The thrust on manufacturing is said to affect agriculture negatively. It can even cause a permanent disruption of arable land.
It is also believed that rapid industrialization (even with the thrust on “going green”) can lead to a depletion of natural resources.
A fallout of inviting large-scale FDI is that local farmers and small entrepreneurs may not be able to face the competition from international players.
The campaign, with all its focus on manufacturing, can cause pollution and environmental side effects.
There are serious lacunae in the physical infrastructure facilities in the country. For the campaign to be successful, it is necessary to build up the infrastructure available in the country and also reduce problems like corruption at the lowest levels. Here, India can take lessons from China, which has dramatically improved its share of global manufacturing from 2.6% in the 1990s to 24.9% in 2013. China rapidly developed its physical infrastructure like railways, roadways, power, airports, etc.

Candidates should follow the latest developments in Current Affairs related to other government schemes for their UPSC 2024 preparation.

Frequently Asked Questions about Make in India

How successful is make in india, what are the challenges of make in india.

Make in India Notes – UPSC:- Download PDF Here

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MAKE IN INDIA.

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Presentation on theme: "MAKE IN INDIA."— Presentation transcript:

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Make In India Essay for Students and Children

500+ words essay on make in india.

Make in India campaign was launched by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25th of September in 2014. It is an initiative to make a call to the top business investors all across the world for investment in India. It is a big opportunity for all the investors to set up their business in any field anywhere in the country. This attractive plan has resourceful proposals for foreign companies to set up manufacturing units in India. Make in India campaign launched by the Indian government focuses on building effective physical infrastructure. It also meant for improving the market of digital network in the country to create a global hub for business.

Unique Symbol- Its Significance

The symbol of this initiative is a giant lion having many wheels. This indicates peaceful progress and way to the vibrant future of the country. A giant walking lion with many wheels represents courage, strength, tenacity, and wisdom.

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Why Separate Campaign?

This national program was designed to transform the country into a global business hub. Because it contains attractive proposals for local and foreign companies. This campaign focuses on creating a number of valuable and honored jobs. It is also providing skill enhancement in almost every sectors for improving the status of youths of the country.

Advantages of Make in India

The successful implementation of this plan will definitely fulfill the following major objectives:

To ensure solid growth and valuable employment creation in the country.
With the help of top investors country will become completely self-dependent in the manufacturing sector.
It will provide the benefits to both parties, i.e. the investors and our country.
Make in India will also help the companies for creating their brand values in the global market.
It will definitely help for the growth of Indian GDP as well as to increase the value of Indian currency
Our own investors will retain in the country itself, who were planning to move their business outside India due to lack of resources and clarity on policy issues.
Due to this fact companies from across the globe making a huge investment in Make in India project,

Policy Structure of Make in India

The government of India is making a huge effort in order to reduce any type of burden on investors. Due to this, there is an arrangement of a dedicated web portal for solving all the queries from business entities. This portal www.makeinindia.com is now receiving an excellent response. Government has created a dedicated back-end support team, so that response can be given within 72 hours of duration.

Almost 25 key sectors like aviation, chemicals, IT, automobiles, textiles, ports, pharmaceuticals, hospitality, tourism, wellness, and railways have been identified by the government to work for the investors and become a world leader.

Disadvantages of Make in India

Now let’s have a look some probable disadvantages of Make in India. On these aspects, the government must apply some corrective measures.

Negligence of Agriculture
Depletion of Natural Resources
The loss for Small Entrepreneurs
Disruption of Land
Manufacturing based Economy
Interest in International Brands
Bad Relations with China

To make India free of unemployment by bringing development and growth this policy is the urgent need. We can downsize poverty in India to a great level by solving the unemployment issue for youths. Thus the country economy will achieve a new height after the success of this campaign. This, in turn, may solve various social issues in the country.

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Major Initiatives

Make in india.

Since years policy-makers have been debating how to give an impetus to manufacturing in India and make India a Global Manufacturing Hub. But it is Narendra Modi, who within a matter of months, launched the ‘Make in India’ campaign to facilitate investment, foster innovation, enhance skill development, protect intellectual property & build best in class manufacturing infrastructure.

The “Make in India” initiative is based on four pillars, which have been identified to give boost to entrepreneurship in India, not only in manufacturing but also other sectors.

New Processes : ‘Make in India’ recognizes ‘ease of doing business’ as the single most important factor to promote entrepreneurship. A number of initiatives have already been undertaken to ease business environment. The aim is to de-license and de-regulate the industry during the entire life cycle of a business.

New Mindset : Industry is accustomed to see Government as a regulator. ‘Make in India’ intends to change this by bringing a paradigm shift in how Government interacts with industry. The Government will partner industry in economic development of the country. The approach will be that of a facilitator and not regulator.

The Make in India program has been built on layers of collaborative effort. There has been from Union Ministers, Secretaries to the Government of India, state governments, industry leaders, and various knowledge partners. A National Workshop on sector specific industries in December 2014 brought Secretaries to the Government of India and industry leaders together to debate and formulate an action plan for the next three years, aimed at raising the contribution of the manufacturing sector to 25% of the GDP in the coming years.

These exercises resulted in a road map for the single largest manufacturing initiative undertaken by a nation in recent history. They also demonstrated the transformational power of public-private partnership, and have become a hallmark of the Make in India program. This collaborative model has also been successfully extended to include India’s global partners, as evidenced by the recent in-depth interactions between India and the United States of America.

In a short space of time, the obsolete and obstructive frameworks of the past have been dismantled and replaced with a transparent and user-friendly system that is helping drive investment, foster innovation, develop skills, protect IP and build best-in-class manufacturing infrastructure. The most striking indicator of progress is the unprecedented opening up of key sectors – including Railways, Defence, Insurance and Medical Devices – to dramatically higher levels of Foreign Direct Investment.

An array of measures focused on the ease of doing business in India have also been launched under the Make India program. Brand new, IT-driven application and tracking processes are replacing files and red tape. A number of new initiatives have been launched in order to streamline and rationalise licensing rules at the state government level, aligning them with global best practices. From amendments in Labour law to online filing of returns & from rationalization of the regulatory environment to increasing the validity of industrial licenses, a lot of changes have been ushered in to make ‘Make in India’ a reality.

Today, India’s credibility is stronger than ever. There is visible momentum, energy and optimism. Make in India is opening investment doors. Multiple enterprises are adopting its mantra. The world’s largest democracy is well on its way to becoming the world’s most powerful economy.

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Make in India

Introduction.

Make in India is a major national programme of the Government of India designed to facilitate investment, foster innovation, enhance skill development, protect intellectual property and build best in class manufacturing infrastructure in the country. The primary objective of this initiative is to attract investments from across the globe and strengthen India’s manufacturing sector. It is being led by the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Government of India. The Make in India programme is very important for the economic growth of India as it aims at utilising the existing Indian talent base, creating additional employment opportunities and empowering secondary and tertiary sector. The programme also aims at improving India’s rank on the Ease of Doing Business index by eliminating the unnecessary laws and regulations, making bureaucratic processes easier, making the government more transparent, responsive and accountable.

“I want to tell the people of the whole world: Come, make in India. Come and manufacture in India. Go and sell in any country of the world, but manufacture here. We have skill, talent, discipline and the desire to do something. We want to give the world an opportunity that come make in India,” Prime Minister of India, Mr Narendra Modi said while introducing the programme in his maiden Independence Day speech from the ramparts of the Red Fort on August 15, 2014. The initiative was formally introduced on September 25, 2014 by Mr Modi at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi, in the presence of business giants from India.

The focus of Make in India programme is on 25 sectors. These include: automobiles, automobile components, aviation, biotechnology, chemicals, construction, defence manufacturing electrical machinery, electronic systems, food processing, IT & BPM, leather, media and entertainment, mining, oil and gas, pharmaceuticals, ports and shipping, railways, renewable energy, roads and highways, space, textile and garments, thermal power, tourism and hospitality and wellness.

The dedicated website for this initiative (www.makeinindia.com) not only showcases the 25 sectors but also puts focus on opportunities, policies and Ease of Doing Business. The Investor Desk is an integral part of this website, which aims at providing all information/data analysis to investors across sectors.

Please visit www.makeinindia.com for more details.

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Make in India is a flagship initiative introduced by the Indian government to revive the manufacturing sector and transform the nation into a global design and manufacturing hub. It aims to encourage both domestic and international companies to invest in India’s manufacturing sector, fostering innovation, job creation, and economic growth. The initiative also promotes ease of doing business, infrastructure development, skills enhancement, and technological advancement to boost the manufacturing sector’s contribution to India’s GDP.

Download our Make in India Presentation Theme for PowerPoint and Google Slides to portray more details about this initiative, its impact, future projections, and more. The black background, visuals of a tiger and the Indian flag, and clean typography will help you transform your content into a visual narrative.

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An eye-catching infographic presents the key objectives of the Make in India initiative.
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Make in India

The Make in India initiative was launched by Prime Minister in September 2014 as part of a wider set of nation-building initiatives. Make in India was a timely response to a critical situation: by 2013, the much-hyped emerging markets bubble had burst, India’s growth rate had fallen to its lowest level in a decade and its global ratings downgraded. Make in India has been devised to transform India into a global design and manufacturing hub, thereby ushering in technological development and economic prosperity in India.

By virtue of this scheme, the obsolete and obstructive frameworks of the past have been dismantled and replaced with a transparent and user-friendly system that is helping drive investment, foster innovation, develop skills, protect Intellectual Property (IP) and build best-in-class manufacturing infrastructure. Make in India scheme inspires, empowers and enables all: a powerful, galvanising call to action to India’s citizens and business leaders, and an invitation to potential partners and investors around the world. The “Make in India” initiative is based on four pillars, which have been identified to give boost to entrepreneurship in India, not only in manufacturing but also other sectors.

i) New Processes: ‘Make in India’ recognizes ‘ease of doing business’ as the most important factor to promote entrepreneurship. A number of initiatives have already been undertaken to ease business environment.

ii) New Infrastructure: Availability of modern and facilitating infrastructure based on state-of-the-art technology is a very important requirement for the growth of industry. Government intends to develop industrial corridors and smart cities, with modern high-speed communication and integrated logistic arrangements as well as strengthening and upgradation of infrastructure in industrial clusters.

iii) New Mindset: Industry is accustomed to see Government as a regulator. ‘Make in India’ intends to change this by bringing a paradigm shift. The Government will partner industry in economic development of the country. The approach will be that of a facilitator and not regulator.

iv) New Sectors: ‘Make in India’ has identified 25 sectors in manufacturing, infrastructure and service activities and detailed information is being shared through interactive web-portal and professionally developed brochures. FDI (Foreign Direct Investment) has been opened up in Defence Production, Construction and Railway infrastructure in a big way.

The various sectors of focus are given below:

Automobile , Automobile Components , Aviation , Biotechnology , Chemicals , Construction , Defence Manufacturing , Electrical Machinery , Electronic Systems , Food Processing , Information Technology and Business Process Management (IT & BPM) , Leather , Media and Entertainment , Mining , Oil and Gas , Pharmaceuticals , Ports and Shipping , Railways , Renewable Energy , Roads and Highways , Space , Textiles and Garments , Thermal Power , Tourism and Hospitality , Wellness

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Presentation Transcript

MAKE IN INDIA Make in India programme was launched by Mr. PM Modi in 2014to encourage the country to invest in the manufacturing sector in India . The slogan coined by PM Modi was ‘zero defect ,zero effect’,which means product which is created by manufacturing companies with zero or no effect and the process which is used for production and product is zero effect on the environment and ecological environment. The objective of this mega program is to ensure that the manufacturing countries which contributes around 15% if the country GDP is increased to 25% in next coming years. The government by their programme expects to generate jobs , attract much foreign direct investment transfer India to a manufacturing hub preferred by around the glode . It is natio0nwide campaign to boost domestic manufacturing.

MAJOR OBJECTIVES The major objective behind this programmes is to focus upon the heavy industries , public enterprises which generating employment in India. The programme is launched to facilitate investment. To Foster innovation. To enhance skill development. To protect intlectual property. To build best in class manufacturing infrastructure.

SECTOR IN FOCUS • AUTOMOBILES • AUTOMOBILES COMPONENTS • AVIATION • BIOTECHNOLOGY • CHEMICALS • DEFENCE MANUFACTURING • OIL AND GAS • ELECTRICAL MACHINERY • ELECTONIC SYSTEM • FOOD PROCESSING • INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY • LEATHER • MEDIA AND ENTERTAINMENT • MINING

STRENGTH OF INDIA MANUFACTURING • INDIA HAS ALREADY MARKED ITS PRESENCE AS ONE OF THE FASTEST GROWING ECONOMICS OF THE WORLD. • THE COUNTRY IS EXPECTED TO RANK AMONGST THE WORLD’S TOP THREE GROWTH ECONOMICS AND AMONGST THE TOP THREE MANUFACTURING DESTINATION BY 2020. • THE COST OF MANPOWER IS RELATIVELY LOW AS COMPARED TO OTHER COUNTRIES. • RESPONSIBLE BUSSINESS HOUSES ARE OPRATING WITH CREDIBILITY AND PROFESSIONALISM. • THERE IS A PRESENCE OF STRONG CONSUMERISM IN THE DOMESTIC MARKET • STRONG TECHNICAL AND ENGINEERING CAPABILITIES BACKED BY TOP NOTCH SCIENTIFIC AND TECHINICAL INSTITUTES ARE AVAILABLE • THERE ARE WELL REGULATED AND STABLE FINANCIAL MARKET WHICH ARE AVAILABLE TO FOREIGNER INVESTOR

HOW IS INDIA PLACED ON MANUFACTURING FRONT? Though in the recent past year ,the growth of the manufacturing sector has generally outpaced the over all growth rate of the economy at just over 16 percent of the GDP, the contribution of manufacturing in india is much below its potncial development of indian manufacturing sector calls for depening and recalibratinh of economic forms that would strengths the sector and it grow faster.

SECTOR SUPPORTING MANUFACTURING IN INDIA • Power sector to provide constant supply to run manufacturing units. • Road and transport infrastructure for a specific movement of raw materials and finished good. • Research and development to innovate product design. • Training and development to fuel a constant supply of skilled manpower.

INDUSTRIES TO BE GIVEN SPECIAL ATTENTION • EMPLOYMENT UNTENSIVE INDUSTRIES: Adequate support will be given to promote and strengthen employment introduce industries to ensure job creation • CAPITAL GOODS: The capital goods industry is the mother industry for manufacturing but has not grown as the desired pace. A special focus to be given to machines tools, heavy industries, heavy transport and mining equipment • RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT: Time based programmes will be initiated to building strong capabilities with R&D facilities and also to encourage the growth an development. • INDUSTRIES WITH SPECIAL SIGNIFICANCE: A strategic requirement of the country would warrant the launch of the program to build national capabilities to make India a major force in sectors like aero space, shipping ,IT hardware and electronics , telecommunication, equipment , defence equipment and solar energy.

INDUSTRIES WHERE INDIA ENJOYS A COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE: India is a large domestic market coupled with a strong engineering base has created indigeneous expertise and cost effective manufacturing in automobiles ,pharmaceuticals and medical equipment.The concerned ministries will be formulating special programme to consolidate strong industry base to retain the global leadership. • SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES: The SME sector contributes about 45% to the manufacturing output,40% of the total exports and offers employment opportunities both for self employment and jobs,across diverse geographic. A healthy rate of growth shall be ensured for the over all growth of the manufacturing sector. • PUBLIC SECTOR ENTERPRISES: Public sector enterprises ,especially those in defence and energy sectors continues to plat a major role in the growth of manufacturing as well as of the nation economy . A suitable policy framework will be formulated in this regard to make PSUs competitive while ensuring functional autonomy.

Policy Measures The government is positive about the program and is aligning its goals to further its mission.Following are some of the policy measures in this regard : • 100% FDI has been allowed in medical devices, telecom sector & single brand retail. • FDI cap has been increased in insurance from 26% to 49%. • 49% FDI in Petroleum Refining by PSUs. • Satellites- establishment and operation (74%),commodity exchanges(49%),power exchanges(49)%.

FDI in commodity exchanges, stock exchanges and depositories, power exchanges, courier services under the government route has now been brought under the automatic route. • Restriction in tea plantation sector has been removed. • FDI limit has been raised to 74% in credit information & 100% in asset reconstruction companies. • Construction, operation & maintenance of railway sector have been opened to 100% FDI under automatic route.

Government Incentives The central government & state governments provides a number of incentives. some of the incentives are as follows: Central Government Incentives (a)Investment allowance at the rate of 15% to manufacturing companies that invest more than 1 billion in plant & machinery available till to 31.3.2015. (b)Incentives to units set-up in SEZ.NIMZ. (c)Exports incentives like duty drawback, duty exemption, focus products& market schemes. (d)Sector specific incentives like M-SIPS in electronics.

State Government Incentives The incentives differ from state to state and are generally laid down in each states’ industrial policy. The broad categories of state incentives include: (a)Stamp duty exemption for land acquisition (b)Refund of VAT (c)Exemption from payment of electricity duty etc,.

NATIONAL INVESTMENT & MANUFACTURING ZONES(NIMZ) These are being conceived as giant industrial greenfield townships to promote world-class manufacturing activities.The central govt. will be responsible for bearing the cost of master planning,improving external infrastructure linkages including rail,road,ports,telecom etc.The identification of land will be undertaken be state government. The state government will also play a role in its acquisition if necessary.

There are some direct & indirect financial benefits for making Make In India a reality. 1.Transfer of Assets • In case a unit declared sick, the transfer of assets will be facilitated by the company managing the affairs of NIMZ. • Relief from capital gains tax on the sale of plant & machinery of a unit located in NIMZ will be granted in case of re-investment of sale consideration within a period of 3 years.

2.Green Technology and Practices • A grant of 25% to SMEs for expenditure incurred on audit subject to a maximum of Rs1,00,000. • A 10% one-time capital subsidy for unit practicing zero water discharge. • A rebate on water cess for setting up wastewater recycling facilities. 3.Technology Development • Incentives for the production of machines for controlling pollution, reducing energy consumption etc.

SMEs will be given access part of reimbursement of technology acquisition costs up to a maximum of Rs.2,00,000 for the purpose of acquiring appropriate technologies up to maximum 5 years. 4.Special Benefits to SMEs • Rollover relief from long term capital gains tax to individual on sale of plant & machinery. • Liberalization of RBI norms for banks investing in venture capitals funds with a focus on SMEs ,in consultation of RBI. • The inclusion of lending to SMEs in manufacturing as part of priority sector lending.

5.Government Procurement • The policy will also consider use of public procurement with stipulation of local value addition in specified sectors.These include areas of critical techonologies such as solar energy equipments, electronics hardware,fuel efficient transport, it based security system,power,roads& highways etc. 6.Industrial Training & Skill Upgradation Measures • The creation of a multiple tier structure for skill development, namely: 1.Skill-building among large numbers of a minimally educated workforce.

2.Relevent vocational & skill training through establishment of ITI in PPP mode. 3.Specialised skill development through the establishment of polytechnics. 3.Establishment of instructors’training centre in each NIMZ. 7.Exit Mechanism • It envisages an alternate exit mechanism through job loss policy and a sinking fund or a combination of both.

CONTRIBUTION OF FINANCIAL SECTOR TO BOOST MANUFACTURING BASE Organized financial sector has been a strong contribution of credit to MSME sector with 32% of the total lending going to this sector in the year 2011.

THE MSME MARKET There are about 30 million MSMEs in India which contributes upto 8% towards India's GDP, 45% of the total manufacturing output, employing over 60 million. GDP has been steadily growing over the years The govt. has also planned to locally manufacture 181 products at a cost of US$ 18.1 billion. This is also boosting the infrastructure sector such as gas, oil, power etc. Separate set of labour laws has been made to govern MSMEs. The proposed new labour laws will be applicable to industrial units that employee 40 or less in their workforce. LACK OF ADQUETE FINANCE IS ONE OF THE BIGGEST CHALLENGES FACED BY MSME SECTOR. Financial institutions have limited their exposure to the sector due to a higher risk perception .

NPA (non-performing assets ) LEVEL AS A MOJOR CHALLENGE FACED BY FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS The major challenge faced by financial institutions by lending to MSME sector is to maintain NPA level . High NPA level in specific sector results in avoiding the lending by the financial institutions to the Micro Small And Medium Enterprise sector. FOLLOWING ARE THE REASONS FOR HIGH NPA LEVEL: 1). Non availability of risk rating tools. 2). Govt. interference in doling loans.

RECOMNDATIONS TO MAKE ‘MAKE IN INDIA’ A SUCCESS • Efficient administrative machinery . • Bureaucrats need to change. • Need of educated workforce of thinkers. • Address issues of taxations, trait policy, land acquisition etc. . • Strong partnership between govt. and private sector.

CHALLENGES • The governments Make In India Campaign has till early October, 2014 attracted two thousand crores worth investment proposal. • The following are the critics faced by this campaign: • The labour reform and policies have not been implemented properly. • India's ailing infrastructure facilities make it difficult to make a manufacturing hub. • Widespread corruption is one of the challenges. • Delay in getting regulatory clearances lead to rise in cost of production.

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Make In India Initiative

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IAEME Publication

Make-in-India is an initiative of Indian govt on 25 th September 2014, by addressing a mass audience including both national and international entrepreneurs at new Delhi This is an international strategy conceptualized by pm of India to attract the investment from business all over the world and transforming India in to a global manufacturing hub. For promoting this campaign he web portal, logo and booklet are used for detailing 25 priority sectors of Indian economy. The objective behind the initiative is to focus on job creation, skill development and innovation and to prevent India's manufacturing sector to global value chain by encouraging public private partnership joint venture FDI inflows and advancing case of doing business. This scheme focuses on increasing the economic growth and pull back the economic recession

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Manufacturing is the key for growth and employment in any economy. The growth in manufacturing leads to development and growth in other sectors too. But the situation of manufacturing sector in India is not promising when compared to other developing economies. ‘Make in India’ initiative launched by the recent government has been successful in creating the optimism in the market. So, an attempt has been made here to know the important policies under this initiative and its effects for future.

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India’s growth performance has been diverse yet fascinating over a period of time. While agriculture and manufacturing were the dominant sectors during the pre-industrialisation and industrialisation period respectively, more recently, the services sector has emerged as the most important sector in terms of its contribution to GDP. The growing demands of service sector and its importance in the economy has led to a concern about the situation of India’s manufacturing sector. This study analyses the ‘Make in India’ initiative of the present government launched in September 2014, with the twin objectives of developing India as hub of business and manufacturing and generating massive employment opportunities for India’s teeming young population. The analysis indicates that Indian economy is gaining momentum slowly, and growth estimates are in line with projections made. India also has the best prospects for the growth opportunities in coming decade. Since this concept is new, it will t...

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The serious trouble India is in is evident by the unfavourable trends reflected by the economic indicators over the last one year. It calls for a serious introspection and the need of the hour is to initiate massive corrective steps to bring the economy back on the tracks, and to achieve India’s long - term goal to become an economic super power. Indians have witnessed similar situation in the past on many occasions however it has always bounced back. The situation nevertheless is different in the present context. The ruling party seems to be consolidating its position by handing issues regarding culture, religion, caste discriminations, regionalities and social imbalances, which are not a part of national discourse. Innumerable issues for instance have become national issues due to mishandling and uncontrol led statements by those who are supposed to be custodian of the democratic principles of the nation. The focus of the Government appears to be shifting from development to dealing with discrimination, intolerance and social issues. Student movement in the country appears to be taking shape due unwarranted intervention and suppression. Some of initiatives such as ‘Start Up India’ and ‘Make in India’ are some of the intended steps in the right direction. However, the Government should see to it that ‘Make in India’ campaign is expedited so that momentum is gained to see the early results. DMIC Project and Campaign ‘Make in India’ have now become crucial for the positive momentum in Indian economy. To complement the ‘Make in India’ Campaign, Government has als o launched schemes for budding entrepreneurs of the country such as Start - up India, Stand - up India, Mudra Bank, Venture Capital Schemes etc. The economic should take a newer recourse based on how effectively India manages to implement these schemes in next couple of years. Next one year is certainly a crucial year for foundation for future economy of the country. Keywords Business, Economic Indicators, Entrepreneurship, Indian Economy, Make In India, Start up India, Stand-up India, Schemes, Venture Capital.

JMRA Publication

Every 5 Years each government launches an initiative of their own to benefit the economy. In 2014, the Make in India was launched by Prime Minister-Narendra Modi, a swadeshi movement that encouraged Indian companies to manufacture and increased their investment. The movement was focused on 25 different sectors excluding defence industry, space industry and media of India. Due to the initiative India stands at 77 th rank among 190 countries in ease of doing business index. Our research aims to test the impact of Make in India on 3 such industries (MAM) and run regression testing on the GDP to establish the facts.

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"FDI is the key instrument for a country to achieve a sustainable higheconomic growth. India has marked its presence as one of the fastest growing economies of the world. India is ranked among the top 3 attractive destination for inbound investment. The obstacles has been removed, now there is peace and security and the chances for FDI are maximum but the conditions are not sufficient. It needed an attractive investment climate, good governance and rule of law. FDI made its entry in India in the year 1991-1992 with the aim to bring together the intended investment, actual savings and meet the balance of payment deficit of the country. Make in India an encouraging initiative has been taken by the government of India to increase FDI in the country. The aim of the initiative is to build physical infrastructure and to create a digital network for making a tremendous impact on the investment climate of the country. Dr. Suresh Sachdeva | Mohd. Azhar-ud-din Malik""Make in India : Growth and Future Scenario of Foreign Direct Investment"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-1 | Issue-5 , August 2017, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd2301.pdf Article URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/management/marketing-management/2301/make-in-india--growth-and-future-scenario-of-foreign-direct-investment/dr-suresh-sachdeva"

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India has been witnessing a serious problem with employment generation. " Make in India " campaign aims at transforming India into a global manufacturing hub and generate enough employment. However, the current status of the manufacturing sector presents several impediments in making Make in India a success. Overtime, the absorptive capacity of the sector has tended to decline, which poses serious doubts about the achievability of the aims of the campaign. In such a case exclusive focus on the manufacturing sector looks like a faulty strategy. The paper argues that identifying appropriate manufacturing goods and services that can generate enough employment and usher in growth is a better strategy. Along with this identification Skilling and educating India has become imperative, to make the workforce ready for productive employment opportunities.

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Essay on Make in India

Make in India means to encourage foreign investment that brings the latest technology, broadens the realm of knowledge, and infuses research and development within the country.

In 2013, India was in a severe economic crisis when the emerging market had crashed and the growth rate had fallen drastically. The global investors were contemplating their investment in India.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched the ‘Make in India’ program amidst the crisis situation on 25 th September 2014, which aimed at attracting foreign companies to set up factories in India and invest in the country’s infrastructure.

The ‘Make in India’ campaign aims at promoting India as a destination of foreign investments and a pivot for manufacturing, design, and innovation globally. The ‘Make in India’ initiative does not only target the manufacturing Sector but also aims at promoting entrepreneurship in the country.

This initiative further aims at creating a favorable environment for investment, modern infrastructure, opening up new sectors for foreign investment, and establishing a partnership between government and industry through a broader outlook.

The manufacturing sector currently contributes to 15% of the country’s GDP. The action plan of the mission is to raise the contribution to 25% of the GDP by 2020.

A lion with a body made up of clogs inspired from the Ashoka Chakra Symbolizes the mission. The lion on the prowl in the logo stands for strength and power and the wheels on the body of the lion signify development and progress. Through this mission, the government took a big step to reduce the level of unemployment faced by the youth of the country.

This campaign was launched a day after the Mars Mission when the PM had to go on his first visit to the USA. The aim of launching this campaign was to raise the level of the manufacturing sector in India, which will definitely boost the Indian economy.

Guidelines and Policy for Make in India

The government laid new Guidelines to start the mission successfully. The main objective of the Guidelines was to sanction the projects that are approved by state governments. Some Guidelines are like:

Reduce paperwork required for establishing companies.

Minimize the time required for government approvals.

Abolish the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) from the project cost.

Policies have been made for convenient transfer of funds while switching jobs anywhere in the country. A cell was dedicated to responding to the queries for business entities through a web portal.

Sectors That Were Identified Under The ‘Make In India’ Mission:

There are twenty-five Sectors that were identified under this mission. It includes Automobile, automobile parts, aviation, biotechnology, chemicals, construction, defense production, electrical machinery, electronic systems, food process, IT and BPM, leather, entertainment and media, mining, oil and gas, pharmaceutical industry, shipping, railways, renewable energy, roads and highways, space, textiles and garments, thermal power, tourism and hospitality, wellness.

Benefits and Criticism

Labor and natural resources are available in plenty in India and that Makes it a preferred manufacturing destination. More job opportunities can be provided for the huge population.

The manufacturing Sectors will not only boost the trading Sector but also increase the GDP of the Indian economy. The opening of factories will contribute to the development of the rural sector.

This highly beneficiary initiative faces several challenges like rigid labor laws, red tape at providing environmental clearance for big projects, poor technology, and transportation system.

The increase in production leads to the growth in the economy of any country. Make in India campaign will provide a platform for many small entrepreneurs to grow and employment to a huge population. The investments coming from foreign companies and growth in the manufacturing sector can raise the bar of the Indian economy.

Is There Any Disadvantage Associated with the Concept of Make in India?

Every concept has some advantages and disadvantages associated with it. The Make in India concept is no exception as well. Since the campaign of Make in India demands a lot of industrial sectors and the development of technologies, the agricultural sector will be neglected because most of the Indian population earns their livelihoods through it. The development of industrial Sectors demands a lot of plots, water, and other natural resources. Currently, India is not in the position to allow the unnecessary depletion of natural resources in order to develop industrial Sectors.

Since plots are highly required in order to establish a particular industrial Sector, the industrialists will use the lands that are available for agricultural purposes. Moreover, the journey of the common business people and entrepreneurs will be halted.

With the development of industrial Sectors, the necessity to seek help from franchisees will also increase due to the requirement of funds. Only international private Sectors can arrange for a huge amount of funds to invest in and it will contradict the goals of the campaign itself. Also, there is a chance of increased pollution due to the development of industrial Sectors.

What is the Primary Importance of the Make in India Campaign?

The campaign can prove to be highly important for the growth of India as a country. To cope up with work pressure, the various industrial Sectors recruit young aspirants who are talented and in need of urgent jobs. The campaign will help India to build a strong reputation all over the world as a manufacturing hub and a lot of international private Sectors will show their interest to manufacture their own products in India. A lot of people will get the opportunity to develop their skills depending on the market trends as well.

But, to make the campaign even more successful, the government needs to take special care of the other Sectors apart from chemicals and aviation. A lot of research projects are undertaken by researchers in the field of chemistry and aviation. But the Make in India campaign is not particularly successful in terms of building the reputation of an efficient manufacturing hub.

What are the Major Challenges that should be Taken Care of in order to Make the Campaign Successful?

In order to Make a particular campaign successful, a lot of difficulties and issues should be addressed at the same time. India is a country where various political debates take place at times and this usually impacts the Industrial Sectors. A lot of people in India do not have the basic education that is needed to develop their skills and contribute to various kinds of industrial Sectors.

The people of India often face difficulties to carry out their tasks properly due to insufficient power supply. The infrastructure of various Industrial Sectors in India is not really developed and this hampers the workflow. The people of India often face other challenges as well like poor drainage systems in order to flush out the toxins of the factories. To Make any particular campaign successful in India, the government must take remedial steps at once.

What is the Importance of Having Knowledge of the Make in India Campaign?

It is highly important for the students and the common people to remain updated about the latest occurrences that are taking place and are considered highly important in terms of the growth and development of the nation. The students who are appearing for their class examinations may need to answer some questions regarding this topic.

The students are often asked to deliver a speech on one of the important topics like this. They are often asked to write essays. In order to write a particular essay, the students need to have at least some basic information on the topic. To know more about such campaigns, the students should build the habit of reading newspapers and following the latest blogs and articles published on the websites.

There are various articles published on the website of Vedantu that deal with different topics and social awareness movements. There are also some reference books available on the website that can provide them with the key concepts in detail so that they can develop their thought process and rational thinking ability depending on that.

FAQs on Make in India Essay

1. Who Launched The ‘Make In India’ Campaign?

Narendra Modi launched the ‘Make in India’ campaign on 25th September 2014.

2. What is the objective of ‘Make in India’?

‘Make in India’ campaign aims at attracting foreign companies to set up factories in India and invest in the country’s infrastructure. The main objective was to create employment opportunities for the huge population.

3. What Does The Logo Of The Lion Signify?

The lion in the logo signifies strength and power while the wheels on the body of the lion are a sign of development and progress.

4. What are the Advantages of the Campaign ‘Make in India’?

The Advantages of the campaign are: Employment opportunities for a huge population.

Boost the economic growth of the country

Attract more foreign investments

Global recognition.

5. Can any individual use the Make in India logo on the products?

This particular logo cannot be used by any individual without the permission of DIPP. If any individual entrepreneur or marketer wants to use the Make in India logo on their products they need to take permission from DIPP by following proper legal procedures. Only after the Government of India allows them to do so, can they use the particular logo. To know more about the Make in India products, go through the articles published on the website of Vedantu.

Best Indian Topics For Presentation (Updated)

Published by admin on january 6, 2021 january 6, 2021.

The below said is the list of the latest and best India related presentation topics. These updated Indian topics for presentation focus on various ideas, trends and issues related to India. It covers the latest topics, current affairs, business and economy-related topics which are important in and for India.

Latest Indian Topics for Presentation

The Farm Bill 2020 & It’s Impact!

Table of Contents

The Farm Bill 2020: Why Farmers Are Protesting ?

India beyond 2020

India’s Vision 2020 and reality!

India 2021: Challenges & opportunities

Impact of Lockdown on India

The positive side of lockdown 2020

National Education Policy 2020: Boon or bane?

Are Indian schools ready for an online mode of teaching?

Aatmanirbhar Bharat : Towards Self Reliant India

Is China gearing up for war!

China’s climate commitment: How significant is it for the Earth, and for India?

India’s stand on Ladakh UT

Why India Needs S400?

CAA – Citizenship (Amendment) Act 2019

Kashmir before and after Article 370

Surgical Strike : Strong Answer To Terrorism!

CNG : Hope for Pollution Issue in India

Series of Terror Attacks on India: Reasons & Solutions

Increased numbers of Terror Attacks in India

Overpopulation : Strength or weakness for India?

River Linking Project India: far from reality!

Indian Economy Topics for presentation

Below is the list of topics for presentation in Indian economics updated in 2021.

India’s Journey towards $5 Trillion Economy

India: The Next Economic Superpower!

India’s Economy SlowDown : Natural or Result o Wrong Policies?

Impact of GST on Indian Economy!

Indian Economy Shrinking : How Fast Can India Bounce Back?

Is China’s Economic Loss India’s gain?

FDI to India: Advantages and Disadvantages

Impact of Demonetization on Indian Economy!

Indian Economy Crisis 2020

What should be the “Dream of developed India.”

India and the World: A brief comparison

Indian Politics Topics for Presentation

Politicians alone should not be blamed for scandals!

Coal Scam in India (Coalgate)

Indian helicopter bribery scandal 2013

Will Jan Lokpal Bill help to reduce corruption?

Is India really shining?

International Pressures on India

NDA’s Challenge is within, not outside

India & It’s Neighborhood

Indian Government Topics for Presentation

Who is responsible for flood & landslides in India – Nature or Government?

Is India’s growth model broken?

RTI: on the right track?

Need for labour reforms in India!?

Still no vision for markets in India!

2G Scam in India and reality & its impact

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan – impact

Government Schemes must reach people!

Make In India Topics for Presentation

Is ‘Make in India’ a success?

Ease of doing business in India

Make in India and shortage of skilled manpower

Make in India: Zero Defect, Zero Effect

The decade of Manufacturing In India

Is ‘Make in India’ a realistic project?

Make in India: Key Facts

Miscellaneous Presentation Topics India

Right to Information Act India

Are Women Safe in India? (Related to Rapes, Abuse, Domestic Violence)

Youngsters’ role to develop India

Coal Scam India (Coalgate): A Corruption Scandal?

Technologies in India that affects today’s children

Technology has led to moral decay in Indian Society

The vision of prosperous India without poverty

India with health and education for all

TIFAC – Technology Information, forecasting and assessment council

India Vision 2020

What makes a country developed?

Quality of life in India

Issues of national security are no longer simple!

Technologies as a core strength of the nation

Gaining new ground: Technology priorities for India’s future

India’s needs and core competencies

The curse of the IPL

Political science project topics in India

Change in Indian Political Administration and Its Impact on Indian Economy

Corruption in India: A Threat to Sustainable Economic Development

The Effects of Electoral Violence on India’s Democracy

Gender Inequality and Women Participation in Indian Politics

Perception of viewers on Indian Political News Reports

The present scenario of Women Empowerment in Indian Politics

Role of the Press in India’s Political Polarisation

State Government as a Tool for Rural Development

The Impact of Print Media in Indian political structure

The Politicization of Religion in India and Its Effects on the country’s development

The Role Of Indian TV media In Political Persuasion

The Social Media in Electioneering Campaign in India

Voting Behaviour among students of Indian universities

India Vs. Bharat

Indian Government: Health Care Policy: How effective is it!

ISRO (Indian Space Research Organization): Nation’s Pride

This is all about best presentation topics about India.

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International Students in U.S.

India Urged to Develop ‘World Class’ English Test as Demand Rises

Politician renews lobbying for Indian-owned language exam as foreign companies make millions from study abroad craze.

By Helen Packer for Times Higher Ed

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Developing an Indian-run English language proficiency test for those who wish to study abroad “won’t be easy” but could help open up opportunities for more students, experts have said after a politician urged the government to adopt the idea.

A square with rounded corners colored with a changing gradient that starts red and pink on the top left and changes to purple and blue on the bottom right. On this background are the white letters "T," "H" and "E." To the right of the rounded square, black text reads "Times Higher Education."

Parliament member Kartikeya Sharma told the country’s parliament that the English-language testing industry had “grown significantly” since the COVID-19 pandemic, generating a “hefty annual revenue of several billion dollars” for the “foreign entities” running the exams.

The number of Indians studying abroad has skyrocketed since the pandemic, climbing from 444,559 in 2021 to 765,411 in 2023, according to the government .

To secure a place at an anglophone institution overseas, prospective students must score sufficiently high marks in tests such as the IELTS (International English Language Testing System) and TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language)—two of the most widely accepted English-language exams.

However, Sharma raised “significant” issues with these exams, such as the “high cost” for test takers, who typically pay about Rs17,000 ($204).

He added that many also incurred additional expenses for things such as coaching, study materials, re-sits and travel—many students have to make long journeys to reach a test center with availability.

In the 2023 financial year, IDP, one of the co-owners of IELTS, reported administering a “record” 1.93 million tests globally, generating A$545.5m ($307.6m) in revenue.

Sharma called on India’s Ministry of Education to develop its own “world-class test,” based on international standards, and to work with other government departments to persuade other countries to accept it.

“This shall not only afford ease of access for an economically challenged aspirant but also democratize the method of learning English as a means of gaining higher education [in] foreign lands,” Sharma said.

Some of those in the international education industry supported the idea, which Indian agents have previously lobbied for amid concerns that IDP’s acquisition of IELTS could give it a competitive advantage in the student recruitment space, but they warned that the practicalities could prove a challenge.

“Such a test could streamline the process by reducing the need for multiple expensive exams,” said Manisha Zaveri, joint managing director of Indian education agency Career Mosaic.

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However, established testing providers “have invested years in research and development” and “have strong relationships and technical integrations” with universities worldwide to ensure credibility, she added.

“To match this, an Indian test would require extensive research and development, robust security measures and strong partnerships with international institutions. Additionally, measures to ensure integrity and reliability at test centers are essential.”

India’s centrally administered national tests have faced widespread scrutiny in recent months after a series of problems with cancellations, suspected cheating and alleged leaks of papers.

Michael Goodine, owner of online test preparation company Test Resources, said an “enormous amount” of money goes to international testing firms, many of which also run tuition centers.

He agreed that “it won't be easy” to develop a new test. “It will be very slow-going at first to convince more than a handful of schools to accept a new test. It will be even harder to get governments to accept a new test for immigration purposes.”

But, Goodine added, the market for English-language testing has “blown wide open” over the past five years, with new players emerging. Establishing a new test “is possible,” he said. “It isn’t just wishful thinking.”

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Explained: How is NIRF ranking helpful for students in deciding on a college?

The national institutional ranking framework (nirf) is a tool introduced by the ministry of education, government of india, that helps students make informed decisions when selecting a college. here's how nirf is beneficial for students:.

Listen to Story

Understanding the importance of NIRF rankings for students choosing a college

Choosing the right college for a career is one of the biggest decisions of student life. It is like you are selecting a difficult puzzle which will determine your entire career. The choice turns into a real doubt and the battle is very tough. One wants to get only the best for one's profession. The National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) is a useful instrument that can assist students in choosing their further path.

The NIRF was established by the Government of India in 2016 and holds the benchmarks to rank the various higher education institutions of the country based on some very comprehensive parameters. They include teaching, learning and assessment resources, research, graduate employment and other outcomes, community engagement and widening participation, and reputation.

By assessing these parameters, the NIRF offers a brief of how well a certain college performs in these areas, and in essence, assists students in their research work in finding the right college to pursue their studies.

HOW NIRF RANKINGS ASSIST STUDENTS IN DECISION-MAKING?

Streamlining college choices with nirf, the role of nirf rankings in career advancement, beyond rankings: other considerations for a fulfilling college experience.

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Independence Day 2024: 5 inspiring short Speech ideas for students to deliver in schools, colleges

Get ready for independence day 2024 with these five inspiring short speech ideas perfect for students to deliver in schools and colleges. capture the essence of freedom and patriotism with powerful, memorable messages..

1. The Power of Unity

Opening Line: "Unity is the strength of a nation."

Idea: Highlight the importance of unity in achieving freedom and maintaining a strong nation. Share examples of how coming together can overcome challenges and how this spirit of unity is essential for progress. Encourage students to work together towards common goals, just as the leaders of the independence movement did.

2. Honouring the Unsung Heroes

Opening Line: "Not all heroes wear capes; some wear simple uniforms and work tirelessly behind the scenes."

Idea: Focus on the lesser-known figures who played significant roles in the struggle for independence. This could include local leaders, freedom fighters, or ordinary citizens who made extraordinary sacrifices. Emphasize how everyone’s contributions are valuable and worthy of recognition.

3. Embracing Freedom Through Responsibility

Opening Line: "Freedom comes with the responsibility of making a positive difference."

Idea: Discuss how freedom is not just a privilege but also a responsibility to contribute to society. Encourage students to use their talents and skills to address current issues and make meaningful changes in their communities. Highlight how responsible actions can honor the legacy of those who fought for independence.

4. Reflecting on Progress and Challenges

Opening Line: "As we celebrate our freedom, let’s reflect on how far we’ve come and the road ahead."

Idea: Reflect on the progress made since independence, including achievements in various fields, but also acknowledge the challenges that remain. This speech can inspire students to appreciate the journey while motivating them to contribute to ongoing efforts for national development.

5. The Role of Youth in Nation Building

Opening Line: "The future of our nation lies in the hands of its youth."

Idea: Emphasize the crucial role that young people play in shaping the future of the country. Encourage students to take an active role in community service, leadership, and innovation. Highlight how their energy and ideas are vital for continuing the legacy of independence and building a better future.

Each of these speech ideas can be adapted to fit different lengths and styles, ensuring that every student has a chance to deliver a memorable and impactful message on Independence Day 2024.

ALSO READ: Independence Day 2024: 5 easy DIY Tricolor crafts ideas for kids to decorate their living space

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Independence day 2024 speech: top tips and samples for students to inspire patriotism among listeners.

Independence Day 2024 Speech Ideas: Here are some speech ideas for students to celebrate Independence Day. Topics include the sacrifices of freedom fighters, India's development since independence, the role of youth, unity in diversity, women's contributions, and the significance of Independence Day. Each topic aims to educate and inspire while fostering a sense of patriotism.

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Education News
PM Modi's I-Day Speech 2024 unveils plan to make India a top education hub, reducing the need for studying abroad

PM Modi's I-Day Speech 2024 unveils plan to make India a top education hub, reducing the need for studying abroad

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Make in India
Make in India is a very important government programme that has under its wing, many other sub-schemes, and programmes. Government schemes are important for the IAS Exam. Candidates can also download the notes PDF at the end of this article. Make in India Logo. The Make in India logo is a lion. It is a lion's silhouette filled with cogs.
MAKE IN INDIA.
Download presentation. Presentation on theme: "MAKE IN INDIA."—. Presentation transcript: 1 MAKE IN INDIA. 2 MAKE IN INDIA Make in India programme was launched by Mr. PM Modi in 2014to encourage the country to invest in the manufacturing sector in India . The slogan coined by PM Modi was 'zero defect ,zero effect',which means product ...
Make In India Essay for Students and Children
500+ Words Essay on Make in India. Make in India campaign was launched by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25th of September in 2014. It is an initiative to make a call to the top business investors all across the world for investment in India. It is a big opportunity for all the investors to set up their business in any field anywhere in ...
Make In India
Since years policy-makers have been debating how to give an impetus to manufacturing in India and make India a Global Manufacturing Hub. But it is Narendra Modi, who within a matter of months, launched the 'Make in India' campaign to facilitate investment, foster innovation, enhance skill development, protect intellectual property & build best in class manufacturing infrastructure.
Make In India Programme, All About The Manufacture in India Initiative
We want to give the world an opportunity that come make in India," Prime Minister of India, Mr Narendra Modi said while introducing the programme in his maiden Independence Day speech from the ramparts of the Red Fort on August 15, 2014. The initiative was formally introduced on September 25, 2014 by Mr Modi at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi, in ...
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Make in India
Make in India. The Make in India initiative was launched by Prime Minister in September 2014 as part of a wider set of nation-building initiatives. Make in India was a timely response to a critical situation: by 2013, the much-hyped emerging markets bubble had burst, India's growth rate had fallen to its lowest level in a decade and its ...
PPT
Presentation Transcript. MAKE IN INDIA. MAKE IN INDIA Make in India programme was launched by Mr. PM Modi in 2014to encourage the country to invest in the manufacturing sector in India . The slogan coined by PM Modi was 'zero defect ,zero effect',which means product which is created by manufacturing companies with zero or no effect and the ...
(PPT) Make In India Initiative
This study analyses the 'Make in India' initiative of the present government launched in September 2014, with the twin objectives of developing India as hub of business and manufacturing and generating massive employment opportunities for India's teeming young population. The analysis indicates that Indian economy is gaining momentum ...
Make in India Essay
Essay on Make in India. Make in India means to encourage foreign investment that brings the latest technology, broadens the realm of knowledge, and infuses research and development within the country. In 2013, India was in a severe economic crisis when the emerging market had crashed and the growth rate had fallen drastically.
PDF Make in India
MAIN PILLARS OF 'MAKE IN INDIA' 1. New Processes: 'Make in India' recognizes 'ease of doing business' as the single most important factor to promote entrepreneurship. A number of initiatives have already been undertaken to ease the business environment. 2. New Infrastructure: Government intends to develop industrial corridors and smart
Best Indian Topics For Presentation (Updated)
India's needs and core competencies. The curse of the IPL. Political science project topics in India. Change in Indian Political Administration and Its Impact on Indian Economy. Corruption in India: A Threat to Sustainable Economic Development. The Effects of Electoral Violence on India's Democracy.
All About India PowerPoint & Google Slides for 3rd-5th Grade
Please let us know if the video is no longer working. Twinkl USA 3rd-5th Fourth Grade Holidays & Events Diwali. Use our All About India PowerPoint & Google Slides to teach kids all about the people, culture, and history of one of the world's most fascinating countries, India.
Free templates for Google Slides and PPT about India
Download the 1700's: The British Empire in India presentation for PowerPoint or Google Slides and start impressing your audience with a creative and original design. Slidesgo templates like this one here offer the possibility to convey a concept, idea or topic in a clear, concise and visual way, by using... Multi-purpose.
Former Google CEO to Stanford students: "Make me a copy of TikTok ...
Speaking at Stanford University, Schmidt outlined a provocative strategy for aspiring entrepreneurs in the event of a TikTok ban. "Make me a copy of TikTok, steal all the users, steal all the ...
Indian Constitution
Indian Constitution Presentation. Free Google Slides theme, PowerPoint template, and Canva presentation template. The Constitution of India is the fundamental law of the Republic of India and is one of the longest and most detailed constitutional documents in the world. It was adopted on November 26, 1949 and came into force on January 26, 1950.
NAR settlement set to hit real estate agents this week: Here's how they
Realtors across the country are bracing for a seismic shift in the way they do business. Starting August 17, new rules will roll out that overhaul the way Realtors get paid to help people buy and ...
Independence Day 2024: Short Speech Ideas for Students ...
As India gears up to commemorate its 78th Independence Day on August 15, 2024, students and educators alike will have the chance to reflect on the nation's rich history and honor the legacy of...
India urged to develop 'world class' English test
Politician renews lobbying for Indian-owned language exam as foreign companies make millions from study abroad craze. Developing an Indian-run English language proficiency test for those who wish to study abroad "won't be easy" but could help open up opportunities for more students, experts have said after a politician urged the government to adopt the idea.
India Independence Day Google Slides And Canva Templates
India independence day Presentation, Google Slides, and Canva templates, On August 15 celebrates freedom from British rule and national pride. ... Whether you're a student preparing a school project or a professional crafting a compelling presentation, our India Independence Day presentation template is designed to help you celebrate and share ...
Explained: How is NIRF ranking helpful for students in ...
The National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) is a tool introduced by the Ministry of Education, Government of India, that helps students make informed decisions when selecting a college. Here's how NIRF is beneficial for students: Listen to Story Choosing the right college for a career is one ...
Independence Day Wishes & Quotes: 75+ Happy ...
"Let new India arise out of peasants' cottages, grasping the plough, out of huts, cobblers, and sweepers." - Swami Vivekananda 4. "Give me blood, and I shall give you freedom!"
Independence Day 2024: 5 inspiring short Speech ideas for students to
Get ready for Independence Day 2024 with these five inspiring short speech ideas perfect for students to deliver in schools and colleges. Capture the essence of freedom and patriotism with ...
Independence Day 2024 Speech: Top tips and samples for students to
Independence Day 2024 Speech Ideas: Here are some speech ideas for students to celebrate Independence Day. Topics include the sacrifices of freedom fighters, India's development since independence, the role of youth, unity in diversity, women's contributions, and the significance of Independence Day. Each topic aims to educate and inspire while fostering a sense of patriotism.
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Independence Day 2024: 5 Speech Ideas For Last-Minute Preparation
Let's make every day an opportunity to build a better India. Jai Hind! Sample 4: Independence Day Speech for Students Grades 11-12. Good morning to our esteemed principal, respected teachers, and fellow students, Today, as we celebrate the 78th Independence Day of India, we are reminded of the remarkable journey that led to our nation's ...

Make In India - Initiatives, Aims, Advantages & Challenges [UPSC Notes GS-III]

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Make In India – Focus on 25 Sectors

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Make in India – Initiatives

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Make in India – Advantages

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MAKE IN INDIA.

Presentation on theme: "MAKE IN INDIA."— Presentation transcript:

About project

Make In India Essay for Students and Children

Unique Symbol- Its Significance

Why Separate Campaign?

Advantages of Make in India

Policy Structure of Make in India

Disadvantages of Make in India

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Presentation Transcript

MAKE MONEY ONLINE IN TOP BUSINESS IN INDIA

Vaikundarajan Appreciates Make In India Campaign

Make in India Project

Make in India week

Amazon Make In India Week

Make in India – A Formidable step in Right Direction

Jindal Power Steel Make in India

Online photo enhancement services in India Make Advances

Skill India Program â€“ Make in India

PPT make in India

make your own logo in pune india

Make in India - Challenges for Indian Managers

Make My Lagan - Marriage Bureau in India

Make in India

MAKE IN INDIA IT ENTREPRENEURSHIP

MAKE IN INDIA – Turning Vision Into Reality

Impact of Make in India in Indian Economy

Make In India Calling App

Why Make In India?

Make In India Investment

Make In India Initiative

Related Papers

RELATED PAPERS

RELATED TOPICS

Essay on Make in India

Guidelines and Policy for Make in India

Sectors That Were Identified Under The ‘Make In India’ Mission:

Benefits and Criticism

Is There Any Disadvantage Associated with the Concept of Make in India?

What is the Primary Importance of the Make in India Campaign?

What are the Major Challenges that should be Taken Care of in order to Make the Campaign Successful?

Make in India - Challenges for Indian Managers