• Essay on Independence Day

Independence Day Essay

500+ words essay on independence day (15 august) for students and children.

India celebrates its Independence Day on 15th August every year. Independence Day reminds us of all the sacrifices that were made by our freedom fighters to make India free from British rule. On 15th August 1947, India was declared independent from British colonialism and became the largest democracy in the world. In this Essay on Independence Day, students will find all the important details of India’s Independence History. They can refer to it for their exam preparation, as essays are mostly asked in the CBSE English paper. Also, they can use this essay as a speech for the Independence Day function at school.

15th August is celebrated as a national festival with flag hoisting, parades and cultural events.

Schools, colleges, offices, society complexes, and government and private organizations conduct functions and celebrate this day with great enthusiasm. On this day, the Prime Minister of India hoists the flag at the Red Fort and addresses the nation with a speech. Doordarshan broadcasts the entire event live on television. Prime Minister Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru performed the first flag-hoisting ceremony on 15th August 1947 .

History of Independence Day

Britishers have ruled India for almost 200 years. Under British rule, the lives of the Indian people were miserable. Indians were treated as slaves and had no right to say anything to them. Indian rulers were mere puppets in the hands of British officers. Indian soldiers were treated inhumanely in British camps, and farmers were dying of starvation as they could not grow crops and had to pay heavy land taxes.

Our freedom fighters struggled for India’s Independence. Famous leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Subhash Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Jawaharlal Nehru, Rani Lakshmi Bai, Mangal Pandey, Dada Bhai Naoroji fought fearlessly against the Britishers. Many of them also sacrificed their lives to make India free from British rule. Their contribution and effort are remembered in India’s Independence history.

Why Do We Celebrate Independence Day?

India achieved independence after years of struggle. India got complete freedom from the British and secured full autonomy on 15th August 1947. That’s why the day holds great significance in the heart of every Indian citizen living in India or abroad. India completed 73 years of freedom on 15h August 2020. This day also reminds us of the struggles of freedom fighters and the lives sacrificed by them in achieving independence. The pain that our heroes have gone through reminds us that the freedom we enjoy today has been earned by shedding the blood of lakhs of people. It also awakens a feeling of patriotism inside every citizen of India. It makes the present generation closely understand the struggles of the people at that time and acquaints them with the freedom fighters of India.

Significance of Independence Day

Independence Day generates a feeling of patriotism among people. It unites the people and makes them feel that we are one nation with so many different languages, religions and cultural values. Unity in diversity is the main essence and strength of India. We feel proud to be part of the largest democratic country in the world, where the power is in the hands of the common man.

We hope students found this essay on Independence Day interesting to read and helpful for their studies. For more information and the latest updates on CBSE & other Competitive exams, keep visiting BYJU’S. Also, download the BYJU’S App to watch interactive study videos.

Also Read: Republic Day Essay | Essay On Constitution of India | Essay on Women Empowerment

Frequently Asked Questions on Independence Day Essay

What is the meaning of independence.

Independence means freedom of any type of action without any control or influence.

When does our country India celebrate its Independence?

India was declared an Independent nation on the 15th of August, 1947.

Name a few freedom fighters of India.

Some of the great leaders who fought for India’s Independence were Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, Netaji Subash Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, Sarojini Naidu and Rani Laxmibai.

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Essay on Independence Day [100, 120, 150, 200, 250 Words]

Essay on Independence Day in English : Every year on the 15th of August, the people of India celebrate Independence Day. In this article, you are going to read 5 essays on Independence Day of India (100, 120, 150, 200, and 250 words). These essays will be helpful for the students of all the classes (class 1 to class 12). If you are looking for paragraph on Independence Day, this article will also help you with that. So, let’s begin.

Table of Contents

Independence Day Essay: 100 Words

Independence Day of India is celebrated on 15 th August. On this day, India got freedom from British rule. On this day, The Prime Minister of India hoists the National Flag at the Red Fort, New Delhi. It was because of immense courage and sacrifice of our freedom fighters we got independence. We remember our great freedom fighters and martyrs on this day.

On 15th August the National Flag is hoisted in schools, colleges, government offices, residential buildings, etc. Various cultural activities are organized in different parts of the country. Independence Day fills Indian hearts with pride and patriotism.

Independence Day Essay

Short Essay on Independence Day: 120 Words

We celebrate 15 th August every year as our Independence Day. On this day in 1947, India got independence from British rule. It is a day of great pride for all Indians. Independence Day is celebrated with great joy and happiness. The Prime Minister of India unfurls the National Flag and addresses the nation to mark the Independence Day.

On Independence Day, flag hoisting ceremonies and parades by armed forces and school children are held in different parts of the country. As part of the celebration, cultural events, quiz programs, and debates are organized in many schools and colleges. Independence Day reminds us of our glorious past and the sacrifices of the innumerable freedom fighters for the cause of India’s Independence. It inspires us to stand united and work together to build a strong nation.

Essay on Independence Day

Also Read: 10 Lines on Independence Day of India [2022]

Essay on Independence Day: 150 Words

India got independence on the 15th of august in 1947. Independence Day is celebrated with great zeal and enthusiasm. On Independence Day we remember millions of our freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives for our independence. Independence Day ceremony is organized at the Red Fort on the 15th of August. The Prime Minister hoists the National Flag at Red Fort in the morning. He also delivers an address to the nation to mark the occasion.

We celebrate Independence day by hoisting the flag and singing the National Anthem. This day is observed as a national holiday across India. Schools and colleges organize cultural events, debates, and quiz competitions on this day. Sweets are distributed to everyone. People decorate houses, streets, and roads with National Flags and tricolor balloons to show their patriotism. We have to take a pledge to protect the freedom and sovereignty of the nation.

Essay on Independence Day in English

Essay on Independence Day: 200 Words

Independence Day is celebrated in India on the 15th of August with great joy and happiness. The day of August 15, 1947 is written with golden letters in the history of India. On this auspicious day, our country became independent from hundreds of years of British rule. Since then we celebrate this day as a national festival of India.

On this day every year, the Prime Minister hoists the National Flag from the ramparts of the Red Fort in Delhi and gives a message to the countrymen. During the celebration, Indian Army performs march-past in front of the historic Red Fort. Many great freedom fighters such as Mahatma Gandhi , Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, Rajguru, Kshudiram Bose, Chandra Sekhar Azad, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, sacrificed their lives selflessly for the freedom of India. We pay tribute to the Nation and the freedom fighters on Independence Day.

On this day fruits, sweets, etc. are distributed to the children. Flag hoisting ceremonies are held at schools and colleges on the occasion of Independence Day. On this day streets and roads of every city are decorated with the National Flag. Independence Day fills every Indian heart with pride and patriotism. This day also infuses new hope and energy among us.

Also Read: 10 Lines on Our National Flag

Independence Day Essay: 250 Words

India got independence from British rule on 15 august 1947 after long years of struggle and sacrifice. The Independence Day is celebrated with great pomp and show in every city and town of India. It is a festival of freedom for us. Independence Day is celebrated as a national holiday in India every year on 15th of august.

Many freedom fighters like Subhash Chandra Bose, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lokmanya Tilak, Bipin Chandra Pal, Mahatma Gandhi, Sardar Patel, Rani Laxmi Bai, and millions of others sacrificed their lives to make India an independent nation. Independence Day is a day to remember and honour them.

The main celebrations take place in the capital, New Delhi where the prime minister raises the flag and delivers a nationally broadcast speech from the ramparts of the historical site red fort. He gives a speech about the achievements of the government and gives guidelines for future development. After this event, a parade of defense forces, police forces, NCC cadets, scouts, cultural tableaus, and school children takes place at Red Fort. This is followed by a march past of army contingents, para-military personnel, and air force squadrons.

The President of India delivers an address to the nation on the eve of Independence Day every year. On this day, the first Prime Minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru hoisted the Indian National Flag above the Lahori Gate of the Red Fort in Delhi. To commemorate the Independence Day people hoist the National Flag, sing patriotic songs and decorate their houses, streets, and roads with tricolor flags. Various cultural events are organized to pay homage and respect to our freedom fighters for their invaluable contribution.

Independence day is a matter of pride for all of us. We should work together to build up a strong nation.

Also Read: 5 Lines on Independence Day

Read More: 1. 5 lines on Our National Flag  2. Essay on My Vision for India in 2047 3. Wonder of Science Essay 

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Independence Day Essay

Each year India celebrates its Independence Day on 15 th August. It was on this day in 1947 that India had gained independence from United Kingdom. The day has a remarkable place in Indian history as the Indian Constituent Assembly was granted Legislative sovereignty by the Parliament of United Kingdom.

India celebrates its Independence Day with infinite zeal and passion. People throughout the nation; come out on streets, to take part in the celebrations, forgetting their demographic differences of caste, religion or culture. People love to carry their national flag with pride on this day and sing national anthem or any other patriotic song.

Independence Day | Independence Day Speech | Slogans on Independence Day | Independence Day Quotes | Paragraph on Independence Day of India | Essay on National Flag of India | Essay on National Festivals of India | Essay on Importance of Independence Day in India | Speech on Independence Day for Teachers | Independence Day Speech for Principal

Long and Short Essay on Independence Day in English

Independence Day is one of the most significant festivals of India. The day lets us to rejoice in the spirit of freedom. We must also acknowledge the fact that we gained independence, because we fought for it together; it is only by staying together that we will be able to protect our independence, any further. Below, we have provided some effectively written essay on Independence Day, which will be useful for school going children during Independence Day events.

We have provided here both, short essay on Independence Day and long essay on Independence Day for your easiness and to fulfill all types of need related to Independence Day essay. Our short essays are written in very easy language so that students from classes 1, 2, and 3 can easily read and learn. Our long essays are very meaningful and useful for students of higher classes. These creatively written essays will be proved very useful in your essay writing competition, paragraph writing, debates, etc held in your school or other inter-school competitions. By going through these essays you will know about independence day in detail such as history, activities, significance, celebrations in schools, colleges, national capital, etc.

Independence Day Essay 1 (100 words)

The date, 15 th of August from 1947 in India has become a very important day in the Indian history. It was the luckiest day of year 1947 when India became independent after lots of hard struggle and sacrifices of the Indian freedom fighters. We won freedom after a hard struggle.

When India got its independence, the public of India had chosen their first Prime Minister, Pundit Jawaharlal Nehru who had unfurled the tricolour National Flag at the Red Fort in the national capital, New Delhi for the first time. All the people rejoice this special day with great joy every year.

Independence Day

Independence Day Essay 2 (150 words)

India got independence on 15 th of august in 1947, so people of India celebrate this special day every year as the Independence Day on 15 th of august. In the event celebration, organized in the National Capital, New Delhi, the Prime Minister of India unfurled the National Flag in the early morning at the Red fort where millions of people participate in the Independence Day ceremony.

During the celebration at Red Fort, New Delhi many tasks including March past are performed by the Indian army and cultural events by the school students are performed. After the national Flag hosting and national Anthem ( JANA GANA MANA ) recitation, the prime minister of India gives his annual speech.

At India’s Independence Day, we commemorate all the great personalities who had played their important role in the independence of India. During the Independence Day celebration, the National Flags are also hosted in school and colleges where many activities are performed by the teachers and students.

Independence Day Essay 3 (200 words)

In India, Independence Day is celebrated by the people of all religions, cultures and traditions with great joy and happiness. Independence Day in India is observed on 15 th of August every year from 1947 as our country became independent on the same day from the power of British rule almost after 200 years of slavery.

It has been declared as the national holiday when all the schools (government or private), offices, colleges, universities, educational institutions, organizations, companies and etc remain closed. It is celebrated with big enthusiasm in every schools, colleges and other educational institutions by the students.

They participate and perform in dancing, drama, singing, playing indoor games, outdoor sports, cultural activities, quiz competitions, awards distribution, etc during celebration. First of all the National flag is unfurled by the chief guest or School Principal, National Anthem is sung with flute and drum and then march past and procession in the streets takes place.

A big celebration event is organized by the government of India at the Rajpath, India Gate in the National Capital, New Delhi where people of all religion, culture and tradition gather to listen the patriotic speech of our Prime Minister. By celebrating this event we commemorate those all great people who had sacrificed their lives and loved ones in making India an Independent country.

Independence Day Essay 4 (250 words)

Independence Day in India is celebrated as national holiday every year on 15 th of August when people remember the long event of independence of our Nation from the British rule. India got independence on August 15 th in 1947 after lots of movement of Independence during which many freedom fighters sacrificed their lives. After independence, Jawaharlal Nehru became first Indian Prime Minister on 17 th of August in 1947 who raised the National Flag at Red Fort near Lahore Gate in Delhi.

Students, teachers, parents and other people come together to celebrate the Independence Day by unfurling the National Flag and singing National Anthem. Out tricolour National Flag is also hosted by the Indian prime minster in the National capital, New Delhi at Red Fort. After that the salute is given by firing 21 guns and tricolour flower showering is held on the flag with helicopter. The tricolour of our Flag represents saffron for courage and sacrifice, white for peace and truth and green for faith and chivalry.

There is an Ashok chakra in the centre of our Flag which contains 24 spikes distributed evenly. At this special day we remember the great sacrifices of Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, Raj Guru, Gandhiji and other dared freedom fighters for their unforgettable contribution in the independence of India. Students give speech on the subjects of freedom fighters on the Independence day celebration in schools.

They also involve in parade, march past, singing patriotic songs, etc. Other people celebrate this day according to their own way such as watching patriotic movies, going outside to home with family, meet with friends or participate in the events organized in public places.

Independence Day Essay 5 (300 words)

Independence Day is celebrated by the people of India every year on 15 th of August as a National Holiday to commemorate the independence of India from the Kingdom of Great Britain on 15 th of August in 1947. At this day, people of India pay heartily homage to the great leaders in the leadership of whom India became free forever.

At this day, people celebrate in their own way by buying tricolour Flag, watching movies based on freedom fighters, listening patriotic songs, bonding with family and friends, participating in special contests, programs, and articles organized by the broadcast, print and online media to promote the awareness about day.

Jawaharlal Nehru became our first Prime Minister after the independence of India on 17 th of August 1947 who raised the Flag at Lahore Gate of Red Fort in Delhi and given a speech. This phenomenon is followed by the other subsequent Prime Ministers of India where flag hoisting ceremonies, parades, march past, salute by 21 guns and other cultural events are organized. Other people celebrate this day by raising national flag on their clothes, homes or vehicles.

On the midnight of 15 th August in 1947, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru had announced the independence of India by reading out his speech on “Tryst with destiny”. He said that after long years of slavery, it is the time when we will redeem our pledge with the end of our ill fortune.

India is a country where millions of people live together whether they belong to various religion, cultures or traditions and celebrate this special occasion with great joy. At this day, as being an Indian, we should feel proud and must take an oath to keep ourselves loyal and patriotic in order to save our motherland from any type of attack or humiliation by other countries.

Independence Day Essay 6 (400 words)

Independence Day in India is the most important day for every Indian citizen as our country got freedom from the British rule. We celebrate this day every year on 15 th of August from 1947. Our country is counted as the world’s largest democracy all over the world.

India became an independent country on 15 th of August in 1947 after sacrifices of thousands of freedom fighters (such as Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Moulana Abul Kalam Azad, Sukhdev, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lokmanya Balgangadhar Tilak, Chandra Shekhar Azad, etc) who worked hard to get independence from the British rule.

Each and every Indian celebrate his/her freedom in their own way such as decorating their places of celebration, raising National Flag, march past, watching favourite movies, dancing in the streets, singing National Anthem or patriotic songs or participating in many social activities organized at public places. Independence Day is celebrated by the government of India every year when the current Prime Minister of India raises out tricolour national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi followed by Indian army parade, march past, National Anthem recitation, speech and other cultural activities.

Independence Day in India is celebrated with the National Flag salute by the 21 guns firing. Similarly Independence Day celebration takes place in every states of the country where Governor and the Chief Minister of the states become main guests. Some people get prepared in the early morning and wait for the speech of the Indian Prime Minister at TV. On 15 th of August people get inspired with the history of India’s independence and do some social activities like that and watch movies based on the patriotic themes.

The great non-violence movement of the Mahatma Gandhi, Bapu, helps a lot to our freedom fighters to get freedom from the British rule after 200 long years of struggle. The hard struggle for Independence of India has worked as a huge moving force for every Indian which bind them together at one place whether they belong to different castes, classes, cultures to ritual beliefs to fight them from British rule for their rights. Even women (Aruna Asaf Ali, Vijay Laxmi Pandit, Sarojine Naidu, Kasturba Gandhi, Kamala Nehru, Annie Besant, etc) came out from their houses and played their great role in getting freedom.

Independence Day Essay 7 (600 Words)

Introduction

Independence Day is one of the national festivals of India with the other two being Republic Day and Gandhi Jayanti. It is celebrated on the 15th of August each year ever since India got independence from the British rule in 1947. The day celebrates freedom and independence in the true sense.

History behind Independence Day

India was ruled by the British for almost two centuries. The citizens of our country suffered at the hands of the tyrant British officials for years until they finally managed to gather strength and fight them. They struggled for the independence of our country selflessly and tirelessly under the leadership of patriots such as Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, Chandra Shekhar Azad and Bhagat Singh. While some of these leaders advocated the path of non-violence others took to aggressive means to fight the British.

However, the ultimate aim of all of them was to drive the British out of the country. After numerous freedom movements, protests and sacrifices, our country finally got independence on 15 th August 1947 which was declared as the Independence Day of our country.

Why do We Celebrate Independence Day?

We celebrate Independence Day to celebrate the spirit of freedom and independence. It is also celebrated to commemorate the sacrifices of our freedom fighters. This day is a reminder that the freedom we enjoy today has been earned the hard way and that we must value it as well as make the most of it for our good and the good of our nation.

By way of Independence Day celebrations each year the younger generation is acquainted with the struggles of the people who lived in British colonized India. The celebration is a way of invoking patriotic feelings among the people of our country to encourage them to stay united and work for its betterment.

Activities on Independence Day

Independence Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm in different parts of our country. Various big and small events are organized in schools, colleges, offices and residential societies to celebrate this day. Here are some of the activities done on Independence Day:

  • Flag Hoisting : On this day, the Prime Minister of our country hoists the Indian National Flag at Red Fort. This is followed by 21 gun shots in the honour of the occasion. Flag hoisting is done as a part of the Independence Day celebration throughout the country.
  • Speeches/ Debates/ Quiz : Speeches are delivered as a part of Independence Day celebration in schools, colleges and other places. Debate and quiz competitions are also held in educational institutes. Essay writing and painting competitions are also organized to celebrate this day.
  • Fancy Dress Competitions : Fancy dress competitions are held in schools and residential societies. Small kids are seen dressed up as freedom fighters.
  • Kite Flying Competition : Kite flying competitions are also held on this day. Numerous colourful kits are seen flying in the sky. This is seen as a mark of freedom.
  • Sweet Distribution : Sweets are distributed after flag hoisting.

Significance of Independence Day

Independence Day holds special significance for every Indian. It is a day that reminds them of the struggle and sacrifices of the freedom fighters. It inspires the youth of the nation to stand for the honour of the country. It fills the hearts of the people with patriotism and they are motivated to work for the good of their country. The spirit of patriotism is seen across the country particularly on this special day.

Independence Day is celebrated with immense zeal all across our country. People of all ages come forward to celebrate this day. Songs are sung in praise of the freedom fighters as well as our motherland. People are seen dressed up in tri-colour. The sky seems full of kites and there is joy all around.

Independence Day Essay 8 (1000 Words)

The day on which India attained legislative sovereignty through an act passed by the parliament of United Kingdom, is celebrated as the Independence Day of India. The Indian Independence Act passed by the Parliament of United Kingdom on 15 th August 1947, transferred all the legislative powers to the Indian Constituent Assembly, which was constituted to write the Constitution of India. It was an outcome of a long battle applying the principles of non violence and civil disobedience, against the suppressions of British Empire.

Independence Day – Background

Sometimes during the 17 th Century British came to India showing trading interests in the sub continent. They were amazed by the prosperity of kingdoms and rich topography of the sub continent. Slowly they started making foothold into the nation by increasing trading activities. Here, came to the fore “East India Company” which was supposed to be a trading company reporting to its board of directors in London; nevertheless, eyeing the unlimited wealth opportunities that the subcontinent offered, East India Company, forcefully occupied powers of the government and judiciary. This period of Indian history from 1757 to 1858 is termed as the “Company Rule”.

Things went on the same until the rebellion of 1857, when the rule of East India Company in India was transferred to Queen Victoria through Government of India Act 1857. This Act established the British Crown as the ultimate ruler of India.

In the following decades, civil societies and political parties in India gradually became strong, demanding self rule or Swaraj. A long battle of non violence and non cooperation ensued, finally resulting in India achieving independence on 15 th August 1947.

Independence was gained after nearly two centuries of subjugation under, firstly, the East India company and secondly the British Crown. It was a period of unethical suppression and tremendous exploitation of our resources at the hands of Britishers.

Kingdoms were forcefully occupied, kings were dethroned and punished for no apparent reason, farmers and small traders were made vulnerable by imposing new tax laws. The whole nation had felt the pain of subjugation, for every moment under the Crown. It was therefore a big achievement and a reason to celebrate when independence was finally gained on 15 th August 1947.

The significance of the day is defined by the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters and other countrymen, in the struggle for independence. Millions of Indians have lost their lives in the freedom fight. The day reminds us to commemorate those who have sacrificed their all to make us breathe in freedom.

Independence Day also reminds us that we were able to break free from shackles of British Empire, because we fought against it, united. People from different religions, caste, financial background, culture, fought together diminishing their demographic differences. Therefore, the day reminds us to stay united as it the key to stay safe and independent.

Independence Day Celebrations

Independence Day of India is celebrated as a National Festival in India. People belonging to different religion, caste and culture celebrate the day together, infused with the feelings of nationalism and patriotism. The festive fervor could well be seen on the streets, offices, schools, colleges, houses, throughout the nation. The air reverberates with patriotic songs and national anthem. Fluttering tricolor of various shapes and sizes is a common sight on the day.

Below we will go through details of celebrations in some of the significant locations of the nation.

Celebrations at Delhi

National capital Delhi is the center for the most distinguished Independence Day celebrations. On the evening before Independence Day, Prime Minister of India addresses the nation on Tele Vision, congratulating citizens and remembering the freedom fighters.

Next day, huge crowd emerged at the Red Fort to witness flag hoisting ceremony by the Prime Minister. Thousands of people from across the country and several dignitaries are present to honor the national flag and to witness the events following it.

Flag hoisting is concurrently followed by the singing of national anthem and then a 21 gun salute in the honour of the Prime Minister. After the gun salute, the Prime Minister once again addresses the nation and remembers the freedom fighters and their struggles.

The speech is followed by a march past by Indian army and other armed forces. Tableaus depicting religious and cultural heritage of various Indian states, also take part in the procession.

Celebrations in Schools and Offices

Schools, colleges and offices throughout India celebrate Independence Day with almost equal zeal and enthusiasm. Participation of children in the celebrations is more prominent and they seem to be at the centre of all the preparations. Celebrations begin with the head of the institution hoisting the national flag in presence of students and other staff members.

Several competitions, cultural events, plays are organized in schools by the children themselves, as a reminiscence of India’s freedom struggle and also to commemorate the great freedom fighters. Children get dressed up as various freedom fighters and cry famous slogans of Indian struggle – “Inquilab Zindabad”, “Jai Hind”, “Vande Matram” etc. School also distributes sweets among the students and staff members to celebrate the day.

The celebration in offices is also celebrated with the same patriotic zeal; though, with slightly different events. Flag hoisting is compulsory in all government institutions, with mandatory attendance. The flag ceremony is followed by speeches by the staff members, which usually is a commemoration of freedom fighters and reminiscence of the freedom struggle.

People in the streets too are seen greeting each other and buying tricolors to adorn their houses and vehicles. In 2002 Flag code of India was amended to allow private citizens to display the flag, but with certain rules and regulations.

Independence Day of India is a National festival celebrated with the feeling of patriotism and nationalism, throughout the country. The country resonates with festive fervor and pride in its unity and diversity. The beating of drums along with the singing of national anthem fills the heart with a great sense of nationalism. It is primarily a celebration of Independence; nevertheless, it is also a celebration of “unity in diversity” of India. Moreover, the government has declared 15 th August as a national holiday to make sure that you participate in the celebrations, without any fear or hindrances.

More on Independence Day:

Independence Day | Independence Day Speech | Slogans on Independence Day | Paragraph on Independence Day | Facts about Independence Day of India | Independence Day Quotes | Essay on National Flag of India | Essay on National Festivals of India | Essay on Importance of Independence Day in India | Speech on Independence Day for Teachers | Independence Day Speech for Principal

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Five surprising facts about the Fourth of July

Why is the Fourth of July celebrated with fireworks?

Should election day be made a national holiday like independence day.

  • What is the Declaration of Independence?
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  • Where is the Declaration of Independence?

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John Trumbull's depiction of July 4, 1776

When is Independence Day in the United States?

Independence Day is celebrated in the United States on July 4. Often the holiday is called the Fourth of July.

What is the Fourth of July?

The Fourth of July celebrates the passage of the Declaration of Independence by the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776. The Declaration announced the political separation of the 13 North American colonies from Great Britain.

In Fourth of July celebrations, fireworks signify national pride and patriotism. They had been used in China since at least the 12th century, and in the 15th century they became popular with European monarchs as a way to celebrate national triumphs, the restoration of peace, and the monarchs’ own birthdays. Fireworks have been part of Independence Day in the United States since its first celebration, in 1777.

Why did the North American colonies declare independence?

The Declaration of Independence , passed on July 4, 1776, reflected widespread dissatisfaction in the colonies with increased British control. Colonists especially opposed a series of unpopular laws and taxes enacted by Britain beginning in 1764, including the Sugar Act , the Stamp Act , and the so-called Intolerable Acts .

Whether election day should be made a national holiday like Independence Day is debated. Some say a holiday would increase voter turnout by enabling more people to vote while celebrating democracy. Others say a holiday would disadvantage low-income and blue collar workers and corporations should have better policies for voting time off. For more on the debate about making election day a national holiday, visit ProCon.org .

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Five surprising facts about the Fourth of July

Independence Day , in the United States , the annual celebration of nationhood. It commemorates the passage of the Declaration of Independence by the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776.

brief essay on independence day

The Congress had voted in favour of independence from Great Britain on July 2 but did not actually complete the process of revising the Declaration of Independence, originally drafted by Thomas Jefferson in consultation with fellow committee members John Adams , Benjamin Franklin , Roger Sherman , and William Livingston , until two days later. The celebration was initially modeled on that of the king’s birthday, which had been marked annually by bell ringing, bonfires, solemn processions, and oratory . Such festivals had long played a significant role in the Anglo-American political tradition. Especially in the 17th and 18th centuries, when dynastic and religious controversies racked the British Empire (and much of the rest of Europe), the choice of which anniversaries of historic events were celebrated and which were lamented had clear political meanings. The ritual of toasting the king and other patriot-heroes—or of criticizing them—became an informal kind of political speech, further formalized in mid-18th century when the toasts given at taverns and banquets began to be reprinted in newspapers.

People watching fireworks.

In the early stages of the revolutionary movement in the colonies during the 1760s and early ’70s, patriots used such celebrations to proclaim their resistance to Parliament’s legislation while lauding King George III as the real defender of English liberties. However, the marking of the first days of independence during the summer of 1776 actually took the form in many towns of a mock funeral for the king, whose “death” symbolized the end of monarchy and tyranny and the rebirth of liberty.

Fourth of July questions and answers

During the early years of the republic, Independence Day was commemorated with parades , oratory, and toasting in ceremonies that celebrated the existence of the new nation. These rites played an equally important role in the evolving federal political system . With the rise of informal political parties, they provided venues for leaders and constituents to tie local and national contests to independence and the issues facing the national polity. By the mid-1790s the two nascent political parties held separate partisan Independence Day festivals in most larger towns. Perhaps for this reason, Independence Day became the model for a series of (often short-lived) celebrations that sometimes contained more explicit political resonance , such as George Washington’s birthday and the anniversary of Jefferson’s inauguration while he served as president (1801–09).

The bombastic torrent of words that characterized Independence Day during the 19th century made it both a serious occasion and one sometimes open to ridicule—like the increasingly popular and democratic political process itself in that period. With the growth and diversification of American society, the Fourth of July commemoration became a patriotic tradition which many groups—not just political parties—sought to claim. Abolitionists , women’s rights advocates, the temperance movement , and opponents of immigration (nativists) all seized the day and its observance, in the process often declaring that they could not celebrate with the entire community while an un-American perversion of their rights prevailed.

brief essay on independence day

With the rise of leisure , the Fourth of July emerged as a major midsummer holiday . The prevalence of heavy drinking and the many injuries caused by setting off fireworks prompted reformers of the late 19th and the early 20th century to mount a Safe and Sane Fourth of July movement. During the later 20th century, although it remained a national holiday marked by parades, concerts of patriotic music , and fireworks displays, Independence Day declined in importance as a venue for politics. It remains a potent symbol of national power and of specifically American qualities—even the freedom to stay at home and barbecue .

Importance of Independence Day Essay for Students and Children

500+ words essay  on importance of independence day.

India celebrates Independence day on 15th August every year. As it is on this day in the year 1947 India got its independence from British rule. The reason that India got its’ Independence on 15th August was Lord Mountbatten considered this date lucky. Because it was the same day in the year 1945 the Japanese forces surrendered before him.

Importance of Independence Day Essay

Furthermore, we celebrate Independence day to remember our Freedom Fighters . Because they were the ones who struggled for our country and sacrificed their lives. Our Independence day is of great importance to us. As it is the only day when we can remember our martyrs who died for the country. Also, it is the only day when we forget all our cultural differences and unite as one true Indian.

Importance of Independence Day Celebration

In our country, the Independence day celebration is done on a vast scale. Every government building is full of decoration with light. Also, these lights are of three colors orange, green, and white. Because these are the colors of our National Flag . Moreover, every person whether being a government or private official has to be present in the offices. To hoist the National Flag of our country and sing our National Anthem. However, there are other reasons Our Independence day is important to us

To Pay Tribute to Our Freedom Fighters

Our Freedom Fighters struggled for our country to make us free. Furthermore, they were the ones who sacrificed their lives for our country. It is on this day that every individual of the country pays tribute to them. In Schools and colleges, there is an organization of various functions. In this, the students perform acts to represent the struggle of our freedom fighters.

Moreover, the students have a solo and duet performance of patriotic songs. To fill us with the feeling of patriotism and love for our country. In offices, there is no work done on this day. Furthermore, the officials wear Tricolor dresses to express their patriotism for the country. Also in various offices, employees deliver speeches to enlighten people about the freedom struggle. And the efforts made by or freedom fighters to make this country an independent nation.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

To Kindle Patriotism in the Youth to Serve the Nation

The youth of our country has the ability to change the nation. As it rightly said that the future depends on the young generation. So it is our duty to serve the nation and make every possible effort to make our country better. One of the main motives for the celebration of Independence Day is to make our youth aware.

Moreover, it is to tell them how our country got independence from the clutches of the Britishers. And the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters because of their for the country. Furthermore, it is also done so that the children may come to know the history of their country. And the way the development took place in the past years. So that they be serious about their future careers and put efforts to make our country better.

FAQs on Importance of Independence Day

Q1. When is the Independence day of our country celebrated?

A1. The celebration of Independence takes place on 15th August every year. The date of Independence is 15th August because Lord Mountbatten – the Viceroy considered this date lucky.

Q2. How is Independence day celebrated?

A2. Independence day in our country is always celebrated with great enthusiasm. There is a Tricolor light decoration in the entire country. Moreover, it is the official holiday in the entire country. To remember the sacrifices of our martyrs. Also, their struggle for the country to provide us freedom.

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Fourth of July – Independence Day

By: History.com Editors

Updated: June 24, 2024 | Original: December 16, 2009

HISTORY: The Fourth of July

The Fourth of July—also known as Independence Day or July 4th—has been a federal holiday in the United States since 1941, but the tradition of Independence Day celebrations goes back to the 18th century and the American Revolution . On July 2nd, 1776, the Continental Congress voted in favor of independence, and two days later delegates from the 13 colonies adopted the Declaration of Independence, a historic document drafted by Thomas Jefferson . From 1776 to the present day, July 4th has been celebrated as the birth of American independence, with festivities ranging from fireworks , parades and concerts to more casual family gatherings and barbecues. The Fourth of July 2023 is on Tuesday, July 4.

History of Independence Day

When the initial battles in the Revolutionary War broke out in April 1775, few colonists desired complete independence from Great Britain, and those who did were considered radical.

By the middle of the following year, however, many more colonists had come to favor independence, thanks to growing hostility against Britain and the spread of revolutionary sentiments such as those expressed in the bestselling pamphlet “ Common Sense ,” published by Thomas Paine in early 1776.

On June 7, when the Continental Congress met at the Pennsylvania State House (later Independence Hall) in Philadelphia, the Virginia delegate Richard Henry Lee introduced a motion calling for the colonies’ independence.

Amid heated debate, Congress postponed the vote on Lee’s resolution, but appointed a five-man committee—including Thomas Jefferson of Virginia, John Adams of Massachusetts , Roger Sherman of Connecticut , Benjamin Franklin of Pennsylvania and Robert R. Livingston of New York —to draft a formal statement justifying the break with Great Britain .

Did you know? John Adams believed that July 2nd was the correct date on which to celebrate the birth of American independence, and would reportedly turn down invitations to appear at July 4th events in protest. Adams and Thomas Jefferson both died on July 4, 1826—the 50th anniversary of the adoption of the Declaration of Independence.

On July 2nd, the Continental Congress voted in favor of Lee’s resolution for independence in a near-unanimous vote (the New York delegation abstained, but later voted affirmatively). On that day, John Adams wrote to his wife Abigail that July 2 “will be celebrated, by succeeding Generations, as the great anniversary Festival” and that the celebration should include “Pomp and Parade…Games, Sports, Guns, Bells, Bonfires and Illuminations from one End of this Continent to the other.”

On July 4th, the Continental Congress formally adopted the Declaration of Independence , which had been written largely by Jefferson. Though the vote for actual independence took place on July 2nd, from then on the 4th became the day that was celebrated as the birth of American independence.

Early Fourth of July Celebrations and Traditions  

In the pre-Revolutionary years, colonists had held annual celebrations of the king’s birthday, which traditionally included the ringing of bells, bonfires, processions and speechmaking. By contrast, during the summer of 1776 some colonists celebrated the birth of independence by holding mock funerals for King George III as a way of symbolizing the end of the monarchy’s hold on America and the triumph of liberty.

Festivities including concerts, bonfires, parades and the firing of cannons and muskets usually accompanied the first public readings of the Declaration of Independence, beginning immediately after its adoption. Philadelphia held the first annual commemoration of independence on July 4, 1777, while Congress was still occupied with the ongoing war.

George Washington issued double rations of rum to all his soldiers to mark the anniversary of independence in 1778, and in 1781, several months before the key American victory at the Battle of Yorktown , Massachusetts became the first state to make July 4th an official state holiday.

After the Revolutionary War, Americans continued to commemorate Independence Day every year, in celebrations that allowed the new nation’s emerging political leaders to address citizens and create a feeling of unity. By the last decade of the 18th century, the two major political parties—the Federalist Party and Democratic-Republicans—that had arisen began holding separate Fourth of July celebrations in many large cities.

Fourth of July Fireworks

The first fireworks were used as early as 200 BC. The tradition of setting off fireworks on the 4 of July began in Philadelphia on July 4, 1777, during the first organized celebration of Independence Day. Ship’s cannon fired a 13-gun salute in honor of the 13 colonies . The Pennsylvania Evening Post reported: “at night there was a grand exhibition of fireworks (which began and concluded with thirteen rockets) on the Commons, and the city was beautifully illuminated.” That same night, the Sons of Liberty set off fireworks over Boston Common.

Fourth of July Becomes a Federal Holiday

The tradition of patriotic celebration became even more widespread after the War of 1812 , in which the United States again faced Great Britain. In 1870, the U.S. Congress made July 4th a federal holiday; in 1941, the provision was expanded to grant a paid holiday to all federal employees.

Over the years, the political importance of the holiday would decline, but Independence Day remained an important national holiday and a symbol of patriotism.

Falling in mid-summer, the Fourth of July has since the late 19th century become a major focus of leisure activities and a common occasion for family get-togethers, often involving fireworks and outdoor barbecues. The most common symbol of the holiday is the American flag, and a common musical accompaniment is “ The Star-Spangled Banner ,” the national anthem of the United States.

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brief essay on independence day

Independence Day Essay | Essay on Independence Day for Students and Children in English

Independence Day Essay: 15th August 1947 is a red-letter day in the history of our Country; the day on which India got her independence after a long drawn struggle. The history of this struggle for freedom can be traced back to the first war of independence fought against the rulers of the British as far back as in 1857. The English historians might have named if ‘Mutiny’ but in reality, it was a struggle for independence.

The causes might have been any but the spirit and the sentiment behind it was to break away from the shackles of the British yoke. The British, with great manipulation and maneuverings, had succeeded in establishing their supremacy and authority over India but for that, the people of India themselves had been responsible. They stood divided among themselves and wanted to settle personal scores with one another.

Long Essay on Independence Day 500+ Words in English

Short essay on independence day 200 words in english, 10 lines on independence day.

  • When did India get Independence?
  • What is the importance of independence day in India?
  • Which is the best way to celebrate our Independence Day?

Long and Short Essays on Independence Day for Kids and Students in English

Given below are two essays in English for students and children about the topic of ‘Independence Day’ in both long and short form. The first essay is a long essay on the Independence Day of 400-500 words. This long essay about Independence Day is suitable for students of class 7, 8, 9 and 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants. The second essay is a short essay on Independence Day of 150-200 words. These are suitable for students and children in class 6 and below.

Independence Day Essay

Below we have given a long essay on Independence Day of 500+ words that is helpful for classes 7, 8, 9, and 10 and Competitive Exam Aspirants. This long essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 7 to class 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants.

The British, intelligent and diplomatic as they were, sensed this inherent division and took the fullest advantage of the situation by aggravating dissensions and then presenting themselves as the arbiters, and ultimately the usurpers of power. In the form of the East India Company, they had put their foot on the Indian soil as traders, interested only in the promotion of trade and commerce. That was during the reign of Emperor Jahangir, the Moghul emperor. But gradually this trading company first took the initiative in the financial sector and then extended its scope to political gains and colonial expansion and gradually succeeded in their plans. India at last, came directly, under British rule and became a part of the British Empire.

But there was a lot of discrimination against the Indian people natives as they were contemptuously called by the British. Such subjugation and slavery went on for quite a long spell of time the unrest in the minds of the people kept brewing up but without any organization and leadership, the ambers remained buried under the ashes.

Raja Ram Mohan Roy, Swami Dayanand Saraswati, Swami Vivekananda, The Theosophical Society of India were the people and the organizations which created an asocial and cultural renaissance in the country. The Indian National Congress in its initial shape in the first three annual sessions praised the British government and only prayed for reforms. It was only in 1907 for the first time that Bal Gangadhar Tilak raised his voice against British domination and everything Western and it was Tilak who for the first time gave the proud slogan ‘Freedom is our birthright and I shall have it’. Lala Lajpat Rai and Bipin Chandra Pal this trio of Bal, Lai, and Pal preached with vehemence to break away from the British shackles.

Lala Lajpat Rai exhorted his countrymen in words as ‘Indians should no longer be content to be beggars whining for favors; for, if they cared for their country they would have to strike a blow for themselves. Bipin Chandra Pal an outstanding Journalist of Bengal wrote in papers like ‘New India’ and ‘Bandematram’ which writings worked like a rousing current on the minds of the young people.

Independence Day Essay

Certain internal and external factors also worked to arouse the national consciousness and national pride among the people, particularly certain impolite and autocratic steps taken by the Viceroy Lord Curzon. De Mello a writer of repute rightly wrote ‘Perhaps no single British administrator in India gave a greater impetus to the national movement than Lord Curzon with his ill-disguised contempt for the Indian National Congress’.

In the meantime there rose up a band of extremists like Chandra Shekhar Azad, Sardar Bhagat Singh, Ashfaqullah, and some others who believed in the extreme way of the bomb with which movement the moderates did not agree. The extremists, though failed in their activities, still helped in arousing the sentiments of the masses. The Jalianawala massacre in 1919 added fuel to the fire.

By this time Lai, Bal and Pal had left the scene and Mahatma Gandhi had taken up the leadership. His non-cooperation movement against the British government in 1920, his ‘Dandi March’ The Salt Satyagrah and thereafter many more movements carried on the freedom movement still further. The British government failed to satisfy the aspirations for full independence of the country but in spite of making efforts of some settlement, Gandhi turned from the path of cooperation and moderation to complete non-cooperation with the British Government. All efforts have failed Gandhi, was led to make the historic announcement of ‘Quit India’ movement in 1942 and gave the call for ‘Do or die’.

Below we have given a short essay on Independence Day is for Classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. This short essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 6 and below.

He strongly pronounced that ‘Freedom has not to come tomorrow but today ……….. I want freedom immediately, this very night before dawn if it can be had’. This call led to a spontaneous upsurge all over the country an uncontrolled mass movement at the largest scale. It gave rise to unbridled violence and sabotage.

India woke up, as if, from slumber to mass awakening. The British Government took drastic steps Gandhi along with all other top leaders were arrested and even the least suspected ones were put to persecution and dire punishment.

The Labour Party had come to power in England and Clement Atlee became the Prime Minister. This new government showed a more favorable attitude towards the Indian aspirations and under the Mountbatten plan India was finally divided into India and Pakistan and the country was granted full freedom on August 15, 1947.

The long-fought struggle was brought to a glorious end but at a great cost, the greatest being the bifurcation of the country into two.

August 15, this is the day of deliverance from the foreign yoke a great day, a solemn day. This day shall remain the day of great achievement. This day gives the countrymen an eternal call to protect, preserve, and strengthen our freedom which has been won after such an effort, so much of sacrifice and such a long struggle.

Students can find more English Essay Writing Topics, Ideas, Easy Tips to Write Essay Writing, and many more.

  • 15th August is a red-letter day in the history of our country.
  • The, struggle for freedom dates back to the first war of independence fought in 1857.
  • British diplomacy succeeded in understanding the divisions among the people of the country and they exploited it to the full.
  • The history of how the British spread their tentacles in establishing their empire first in the form of East India Company and then as a political power.
  • India lacked leadership, though there was an inherent desire to throw away the British yoke.
  • Raja Ram Mohan Roy, Swami Dayanand Saraswati, Swami Vivekananda created a social revolution.
  • Indian National Congress got established and leaders like Lala Lajpat Rai, Bipin Chandra Pal, and Bal Gangadhar Tilak took up the scene. The contempt of Lord Curzon towards Indians helped in fanning the fire of unrest.
  • Revolutionaries like Azad, Bhagat Singh, and Ashfaqullah took to ‘Bomb Culture’, but could not succeed except in creating a national fervor.
  • Gandhi took up leadership after 1919. The non-cooperation movement of 1920; The Dandi march; The Salt Satyagrah; and then finally the ‘Quit India’ movement of 1942 the call of ‘Do or Die’.
  • The British government under the Labour Party finally agreed to transfer power but it was done to a divided India on 15th August 1947 India divided into two India and Pakistan.

Importance of Independence Day

FAQs on Independence Day Essay

1.  When did India get Independence?

India got Independence from British Rule on 15th August 1947.

2. What is the importance of independence day in India?

Independence day is the symbol of the valiant sacrifice of our freedoms fighters and the people of India to attain freedom from the claws of the British.

3. Which is the best way to celebrate our Independence Day?

The best way to celebrate Independence is to do something justifiable for the country and not just singing the National anthem once a year.

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India Independence Day Essay In English For Students And Children

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Key Points to Remember When Writing an Essay on Independence Day

5 lines on independence day, 10 lines on independence day.

  • Paragraph On Independence Day

Short Essay on Independence Day

Long essay on independence day, independence day activities for kids to make their day special, interesting facts about india’s independence day.

  • Quotes On Independence Day

What Will Your Child Learn From the Independence Day Essay?

India’s Independence Day, celebrated on August 15th, is a momentous occasion that marks the nation’s freedom from British rule in 1947. For students of classes 1, 2, and 3, this day offers a wonderful opportunity to explore the significance of independence through creative expression. Writing an essay on Independence Day in English helps young learners understand the historical importance of this day but also encourages them to reflect on the values of freedom, unity, and patriotism.   

In this article, we will guide students in crafting an engaging essay highlighting Independence Day’s essence, making it both educational and enjoyable. Join us as we celebrate this pivotal moment in India’s history and inspire the next generation to appreciate their heritage.  

Writing is a skill that takes time and practice to develop. Starting with a simple topic and building your way up is the best way to become proficient. Here are some tips for essay writing on Independence Day:  

  • Before you start writing, consider the word count and essay format. You can begin by writing essays in the form of separate facts in simple lines. Writing a paragraph can be more complicated and requires structuring the narrative.
  • Gather all the facts about independence day and plan the order you want to write them.
  • You can start with the history of independence day and talk about how you celebrate it in school or home.
  • Avoid emphasising any point when the word count is small. Keep the essay general.

Younger children of class 1 are expected to write an essay with simple facts broken into several lines. Here is how to write an Independence Day essay for class 1 in 5 lines:  

  • Independence day is celebrated on August 15 every year.
  • Independence day is a national holiday for everyone.
  • It celebrates our country’s freedom after a long struggle and sacrifice.
  • It reminds us of the struggle and bravery of our freedom fighters.
  • We celebrate Independence Day by hoisting the flag and singing the national anthem.

An assignment with a slightly higher challenge for class 1 kids would be an essay on Independence Day. Here is how to write ten lines on Independence Day:  

  • India celebrates Independence Day on August 15 every year.
  • India got freedom from British rule on August 15, 1947.
  • On this day, we honour the sacrifice of our freedom fighters.
  • The whole nation celebrates independence by hoisting the national flag.
  • Independence Day is an important national holiday for our country.
  • We have a holiday, but we go to school to attend the flag hoisting ceremony.
  • We sing the national anthem and raise a salute to the tricolour.
  • After celebrating Independence Day at school, we go home and watch the national parade that takes place in the Capital city, on television.
  • Independence Day is also a celebration of our country’s diverse cultures.
  • People show their love for the country by singing patriotic songs, displaying the flag.

10 Lines on independence day

Paragraph On Independence Day  

Here’s an example of an essay on Independence Day in 100 words that highlights the importance of this day in fostering national pride and unity:  

Independence Day is celebrated on August 15th in India. It is a special day because it marks the time when India became free from British rule in 1947. Many brave people worked hard and made sacrifices for this freedom. On this day, the Prime Minister raises the national flag at the Red Fort in New Delhi and gives a speech about our country. People all over India, from different cultures and backgrounds, come together to celebrate with flag hoisting, singing, dancing, and parades. It is a day for everyone to feel proud and happy to be part of India, showcasing our unity in diversity!  

As children grow, they are ready for a more challenging assignment. They are expected to write a short essay in a small paragraph. Here is how to write this essay on Independence Day in 150 words:  

India celebrates Independence Day on August 15. It is the day we remember the sacrifices made by the brave freedom fighters who struggled for our independence. India got freedom from British rule on this day in 1947. In honour of this day, there is a grand cultural event in the capital city, New Delhi. 

The celebrations start with the flag hoisting ceremony and honouring the sacrifice of those who lost their lives in the freedom struggle. 

Our colony organises a programme on this day where we dress up in the colours of our flags and perform songs and dances on the stage. 

Long essays that are over 300-words-long need some advanced writing skills. Children need to weave facts into a good narrative to make the essay appealing. Here is an example of an essay on Independence Day for class 3:  

Independence day is celebrated every year to commemorate the events of the freedom struggle. On this day, we celebrate the rich diversity of our country, and the unity we have among all Indians. The unity of the freedom fighters from all over the country inspires us to live in harmony.

History Of Independence Day  

India got independence on August 15, 1947, after 200 years of British rule. The first Prime Minister, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, hoisted the Indian flag at the Red Fort for the first time to celebrate the country’s freedom. Under British colonial rule, India had struggled for decades. The freedom fighters fought against the British rulers, sacrificing their lives for a noble cause.

Indian Freedom Fighters  

Our freedom fighters, with their unwavering courage and sacrifice, fought against the British rulers, paving the way for our nation’s freedom. Figures like Mahatma Gandhi, who advocated for non-violent resistance, and Bhagat Singh, known for his brave actions against injustice, inspired millions. Their sacrifices and unwavering commitment to justice and equality laid the foundation for a free India, serving as a reminder of the power of unity and determination in the face of oppression. We owe them a debt of gratitude for their noble cause.  

Role Of Women In independence  

Women played a crucial role in India’s independence movement, actively participating alongside men in various capacities. Their involvement not only advanced the freedom struggle but also challenged traditional gender roles, paving the way for future social reforms in India. Notable figures like Savitribai Phule, Mahadevi Verma, Capt Laxmi Sehgal, Rani Laxmibai, and Basanti Devi, Sarojini Naidu, and Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay exemplified women’s resilience and patriotism, leaving a lasting impact on India’s history.  

How Do We Celebrate Independence Day?  

On Independence Day, there are celebrations across the country. People and communities come together to host the national flag and pledge allegiance to it. The country’s largest celebration takes place in the capital, New Delhi. Schools, too, have a special celebration where students sing patriotic songs and attend the flag hoisting ceremony.

Independence Day is a beautiful opportunity for children to celebrate their nation’s history while engaging in fun and educational activities. From creative crafts to exciting games, there are countless ways to make this patriotic holiday special and memorable for kids of all ages!  

1. Handprint Flag

Get your paints out, it’s time to express patriotism through art! No need for brushes, as we will use our hands to paint the Indian tricolour flag. You will need the right shades of orange, green and blue paint. Take a white chart paper and divide it into three sections with a lightly drawn line. Paint your palms orange and press your palm prints on the top section of the paper. Repeat the same on the bottom section with green paint. To create the Ashok Chakra, paint your palms blue and place your palm impressions by going around like the hands of a clock. Erase the pencil lines and your beautiful chart is ready for display!       

2. Tricolour Recipe

Let’s get creative and patriotic in the kitchen! This activity is great fun for children of all ages. Younger kids can arrange salads or fruits in the design of the tricolour. Older kids can try their hands at frosting a cake with three colours. And, children ready to try some more elaborate recipes can try a rice arrangement with portions of Schezwan rice, plain rice and coriander rice, or a pasta serving with a tomato-based sauce, cheesy sauce and pesto sauce to get the all the three colours on a single serving dish. You will find a host of child-friendly recipes online!  

3. Mono Act Skit   

If you love acting, here’s a fun activity for you. Prepare a mono act for performing for your family, at school or in your society Independence Day celebration. Brush up on your history lessons and enact an inspiring event of the freedom struggle while playing the part of a freedom fighter of your choice. Learn some of their inspiring speeches to perform as part of your act. You can choose events like the Dandi March and Salt Satyagraha, Bhagat Singh’s attack on the Britishers, Mangal Pandey’s rebellion, or Jawaharlal Nehru’s famous speech announcing India’s independence. The stage is all yours!   

4. Dumb Charades with Patriotic Movies  

Independence Day is a holiday for the entire family! How about getting together to do play some fun games like Dumb Charades! Each member of the family has to act out the name of a movie while the others try to guess.    

5. DIY Tricolour Badge   

Prepare a badge that you can pin up on your shirt to show your love and pride for India. You will need a card paper cut into a small circle for the base of your badge. Cut out small strips of orange, green and white ribbon. Fold the ribbons in half. Paste the orange ribbons along the edge of the circle. Now, leave some gap and start pasting the white ribbon a little below the orange. In the innermost circle, paste the green ribbons. In the space left in the centre, write down your name. You can also paste orange, white and green ribbons dangling from the bottom of the badge, and it’s ready to wear!     

6. Parade  

An Independence Day parade can be a great way for children to bring out their patriotism. Schools can organise a parade where children of every class form groups and march in coordination. The practice for the march will be a good physical exercise and children will get a chance to feel nationalistic pride.    

7. Singing and Dancing Competitions  

Children can be engaged in preparing dance performances celebrating the cultural diversity of our country. They can also learn patriotic songs and participate in singing competitions in school. This will help them learn about the country’s rich heritage, showcase their talents and express pride for India.  

  • Lord Mountbatten chose August 15 as India’s Independence Day as it coincided with Japan surrendering to the Allies during World War II.   
  • Apart from India, five other countries also celebrate their independence on August 15. South Korea, North Korea, the Republic of Congo, Bahrain, and Liechtenstein, although the years of independence are different.  
  • There is only one place in India where the Indian Flag is made, which is The Karnataka Khadi Gramodyoga Samyukta Sangha (KKGSS), situated in Dharwad, Karnataka.   
  • Vande Mataram was declared the national song of India in 1950. It was written by Bankimchandra Chatterji, who was an Indian poet, writer, and journalist.   
  • The song Bharoto Bhagyo Bidhata, composed by Rabindranath Tagore in 1911, was renamed Jan Gan Man and declared as India’s National Anthem by the Constituent Assembly of India on January 24, 1950.     

Quotes On Independence Day  

Day is a special day to remember the importance of freedom. As we celebrate this day, let’s look at some quotes that help us understand and appreciate the meaning of independence.  

  •  ‘Do or Die’. We shall either free India or die in the attempt; we shall not live to see the perpetuation of our slavery.” – Mahatma Gandhi
  •  Long years ago we made a tryst with destiny, and now the time comes when we shall redeem our pledge, not wholly or in full measure, but very substantially – Jawaharlal Nehru
  • “Freedom of mind is the real freedom. A person whose mind is not free though he may not be in chains, is a slave, not a free man. One whose mind is not free, though he may not be in prison, is a prisoner and not a free man. One whose mind is not free though alive, is no better than dead. Freedom of mind is the proof of one’s existence.” – BR Ambedkar
  •  “Give me blood, and I will give you freedom.” – Subhash Chandra Bose
  •  “Every citizen of India must remember that he is an Indian and he has every right in this country but with certain duties. – Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

To write an essay on Independence Day, your child will have to first learn about the various aspects of the celebration. They will learn about the purpose of the day’s celebration and the history behind it. They will also become aware of the importance of being a free country, which will motivate them to be proud and responsible citizens. This essay will also help your child articulate their thoughts and express them articulately, thus building their writing skill.

1. Who were some key freedom fighters?

Important figures in India’s struggle for independence include Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, Savitribai Phule, Mahadevi Verma, Capt Laxmi Sehgal, Rani Laxmibai, Basanti Devi, Sarojini Naidu, Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay, and Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. These leaders were crucial in mobilising the masses and advocating for India’s freedom.  

2. How can students celebrate Independence Day in schools?

Schools often celebrate Independence Day with flag-hoisting ceremonies, singing of the national anthem, cultural programs, and various competitions. Students may perform skits, dances, and other activities that highlight the spirit of patriotism and the importance of the day.  

3. Why is it important to remember the sacrifices of freedom fighters?

Remembering the sacrifices of freedom fighters is crucial because their struggles and sacrifices paved the way for the independence we enjoy today. It is a way to honour their legacy and be inspired by their selfless actions for the nation’s greater good.  

4. How can children express their feelings about Independence Day in their essays?

Children can express their feelings by sharing personal experiences related to Independence Day celebrations, such as attending flag-hoisting ceremonies, participating in school events, or feeling proud of their country. Encouraging them to use descriptive language can help convey their emotions effectively.  

An effective essay on India’s Independence Day requires understanding its significance and evoking emotion. Students can create inspiring essays by incorporating relevant facts and a clear structure—introduction, body, and conclusion. With practice, you can master this skill and honour the holiday’s importance.  

My Country Essay for Kids Essay On Patriotism for Children How to Write An Essay On ‘My Motherland’ Freedom Fighter Essay for Students and Children

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Independence Day Essay 2024: Short and Long Essay For School Students!

Independence day 2024: this article discusses short and long essay ideas in english for independence day. find some of the best ideas for independence day in 10 lines, 100 words, 150 words, 250 words, and long format. .

Akshita Jolly

Short Independence Day Essay in 100 Words

Independence Day is celebrated on 15th August every year to mark the country’s freedom from British rule in 1947. This day is a tribute to all those heroes who sacrificed their lives for the independence of the nation. 

It is our responsibility as the people of the country to honour them, especially on this day. On Independence Day, celebrations can be held at many places including schools as well. These activities include flag hoisting, patriotic speeches and other cultural events across the country. Many colleges also organise special programmes to honour the spirit of independence on this special day. 

On this day, the Prime Minister also addresses the nation from the Red Fort in Delhi, reflecting on the progress made and the changes that are being done for the good.  Independence Day reminds every Indian of the value of freedom and the responsibility to uphold it. So, let’s celebrate it with full enthusiasm. 

Short Independence Day Essay in 150 Words

India’s Independence Day is celebrated on 15 August every year, which marks the country’s freedom from British rule in 1947. The day symbolises the arduous struggle for independence which is led by many prominent leaders. Independence Day is a day for the citizens to reflect on the sacrifices that have been made by many people in the past to get India free from the rule of the Britishers. 

It is a day to encourage the students as well so that they can build a developed nation. Many programs are also held in the country like patriotic songs, cultural programs, and flag-hoisting ceremonies in schools and colleges that foster a sense of unity and pride among everyone. 

Long Independence Day Essay In 200 Words

Independence Day celebrated on August 15, every year holds great significance for every Indian. The day marks the anniversary of India’s freedom from British rule in 1947, nearly 200 years of colonial dominance.  It is a time to honour the countless freedom fighters who fought bravely for the freedom of the nation. 

Well, the celebration of Independence Day begins when the Prime Minister hoists the national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi. He/She also gives a speech highlighting the importance of the day and remembering all those heroes who sacrificed their lives for the freedom of the nation. 

This day is not just a commemoration of the past but also a reminder of the responsibilities that come with freedom. The day serves as an inspiration for all the citizens of the country to contribute towards the development of the nation and also uphold the values of democracy, equality, and freedom that the country was founded upon.

Independence Day is a celebration of the rich heritage of India, its culture and its people as well. It reminds every Indian of the importance of unity, the power of collective effort, and the significance of maintaining hard-won freedom for future generations.

Long Essay on Independence Day in 500 Words

Students can take the ideas from the above lines and then add on the below lines to complete the essay in 500 words. 

Independence Day, celebrated annually on August 15th, is one of the most important national holidays in India. The day marks the end of the freedom struggle from the British Raj. It is a day of immense pride, and the day to remember the sacrifices made by the many people to give the country freedom from the British Raj. 

Independence Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm across India. The day begins with the hoisting of the national flag, followed by the singing of the national anthem, "Jana Gana Mana." The most prominent ceremony takes place at the Red Fort in Delhi, where the Prime Minister hoists the flag and delivers a speech to the nation. This speech reflects on the country's achievements, the struggles of the past and how they have been curbed to develop the country for the better. 

Schools, colleges, and other institutions also organise various events,  that include flag-hoisting ceremonies, cultural programs, and patriotic performances. These activities help instil a sense of national pride among the school students, reminding them of the sacrifices made by their forebears.

Independence Day is a powerful symbol of India's journey from being the slave of Britishers to finally getting freedom. It is a day to honour the past, celebrate the present, and inspire future generations to continue the work of building a developed nation. As India moves forward, Independence Day will always serve as a reminder of the power of unity, resilience, and the enduring spirit of freedom.

Top 10 Additional Lines On Independence Day 2024 

  • Independence Day is celebrated as a national holiday in India with great enthusiasm. 
  • Schools and colleges organise various events, including parades, speeches and cultural performances to mark the importance of this day. 
  • It is a day to remind the endless struggles of all the freedom fighters for the sacrifices they made to make the country free. 
  • The national anthem ‘Jana Gana Mana’ is also being sung with pride, invoking a deep sense of patriotism among the citizens. 
  • On the special day, the Prime Minister also gives a speech to reflect on the progress made since Independence.
  • The day unites people of different cultures and brings them together to celebrate the special day. 
  • Independence Day also serves as a reminder to uphold the values of democracy, equality and justice. 
  • Many children and adults participate in kite flying, which has been a traditional activity since long. 
  • The Indian tricolour flag is also hoisted across the country to symbolise unity and freedom.
  • This day is an important day to mark the sacrifices of many and also to be ready for the future. 
  • National Flag Essay in Hindi: भारतीय राष्‍ट्रीय ध्‍वज 'तिरंगा' पर निबंध हिन्दी में
  • स्वतंत्रता दिवस 15 अगस्त पर निबंध - Essay On Independence Day In Hindi
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Independence Day Paragraph (15 August) – Long and Short Independence Day Paragraphs

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Independence Day Paragraph

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Long and Short Paragraphs on Indian Independence Day in English

We have shared below some short and long paragraphs on Independence Day of India under different word lengths.

We wish these Independence Day paragraphs will help school students in completing their school projects/assignments or during exams/class tests when they are assigned to write a paragraph or paragraphs on Indian Independence.

These paragraphs are written in simple words so that the reader can easily understand the meaning and use it as a sample in order to prepare their own essay, article, etc., depending upon the occasion and their needs.

Paragraph on Independence Day 100 words – Sample 1

Independence Day is a National Festival of India celebrated on the 15 th of August. India became a free country on this day, and it’s only then we could secure our democratic rights as citizens of India. Our Independence gives us the reason to enjoy our fundamental rights laid down by the constitution. We are now a self-governed democratic country and have voting rights. The feeling of self-reliance and freedom fills the heart of the citizens with supreme happiness and joy. It is all due to the tireless efforts and numerous sacrifices of many great people who sacrificed their lives without fear.

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Paragraph on Independence Day 150 words – Sample 2

Every year on the 15 th of August, India celebrates Independence Day. India became an independent country in the year 1947. Thus, a gazetted holiday is declared annually to commemorate this date. Each of us is born free, dies free, and wants to live free. India achieved its Independence with great struggle and effort. Several freedom fighters and many great men sacrificed their lives to achieve the nation’s freedom from the grip of British rule.

The movement for independence in India was started by the Indian freedom fighters under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi. These freedom fighters endured severe struggles in order to achieve the nation’s freedom. 15 th August is celebrated with high enthusiasm in order to pay honour to our legendary freedom fighters, who sacrificed their lives for our motherland. Independence Day motivates us to love our country and be forever willing to sacrifice our lives for its honour and integrity.

Paragraph on Independence Day 200 words – Sample 3

15 th August 1947 is a day of great significance in the history of India. India achieved freedom from British rule on this auspicious day and became free and democratic. It’s a historical day as several freedom fighters sacrificed their lives to liberate the nation. The respect for Independence Day is still strong in the hearts of every Indian, which can be easily evinced from the nationwide grand celebrations.

It’s a spectacular scene, and different states celebrate the occasion in a different ways, but the view of the capital city is fabulous. Pipe railings are fixed on the sides of the road leading to the Red Fort and hundreds of loudspeakers get fixed around the fort so that even distant people can hear the speech of the Prime Minister without any difficulty. In order to regulate the traffic, police deputations are posted in large numbers who also ensure the security of the V.I.Ps, diplomatic envoys, foreign dignitaries, Ministers and Members of Parliament, etc.

Media also plays an important role and ensures that no single event gets missed by the common citizen; hence, Doordarshan, other TV channels, and All-India Radio make special arrangements for a live telecast along with the running commentary.

Paragraph on Independence Day 250 words – Sample 4

Independence Day in India is celebrated with high zeal, fervour, and great enthusiasm on the 15 th of August every year. Every particle of the atmosphere gets charged with the affection of the motherland on this significant day. Small children carry Tri-colours in their hands, heading with zeal towards their schools early in the morning to become a part of the flag hoisting ceremony and participate in different events in their schools. Almost every vehicle, such as cars, auto rickshaws, motorbikes, etc., would have a tri-colour flying on the top of it. Patriotic songs can be heard at every corner of the street.

Independence Day is highly significant as India achieved its freedom on this remarkable day. We celebrate this day in order to pay honour to countless Indian citizens who dedicated their lives to the service of our country and sacrificed everything to win back its freedom. This is also an occasion to glorify the great Indian culture and tradition, which has impressed the whole world.

This day is marked by the flag hoisting ceremony by the honourable prime minister of India at the Red fort, who also delivers a speech addressing the citizens of India. Independence Day is celebrated with equal enthusiasm at every government and private institution, including schools, colleges, and universities. Flags are hoisted, and sweets are distributed to honour this day of historical importance. Almost 70 years have passed since India achieved Independence, but the day will always remain as young as it was 70 years before.

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Paragraph on Independence Day 300 words – Sample 5

India is a democratic country. We all celebrate Independence Day on August 15 th every year, but there is a history behind how India became Independent. After the Britishers ruled for 200 long years, some of the great people launched the freedom fight against British rule under the leadership of Great Mahatma Gandhi. Eventually, India became a free nation on 15 th August 1947.

At midnight when the entire world was sleeping, India rose as a free nation promising peace, equality, prosperity, and liberty. On the first Independence Day, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of free India, celebrated this occasion by hoisting the Tricolour National Flag at the Red Fort, which later became the tradition.

The zeal and enthusiasm of people towards the celebration of Independence Day are increasing year after year. Print and online media, including TV Channels and Radio Broadcast, get charged with patriotism. Inspirational Films and programs based on patriotic concepts are telecasted to educate people and children about the various incidents and stories of our freedom struggle in order to inspire people’s love for our motherland. Newspapers also print special editions, including inspirational stories of our freedom fighters or excerpts written or quoted by great philosophers.

Independence Day, therefore, is an important day for every Indian. It reminds us of the great sacrifices made by our freedom fighters to liberate our motherland. It also reminds us that our ancestors have performed their share of duties with great motivation and dedication, and now it’s our turn to give even a better shape to our country so that India remains equally respectable worldwide as it ever is. We are India’s future, and the nation now looks up to us to remain as prosperous and peaceful as it used to be.

Paragraph on Independence Day 350 words – Sample 6

15th of August, 1947 is a highly respectable day for India as it was on this auspicious day when India achieved its freedom from British rule. The day is celebrated as Independence Day, declared a national holiday countrywide. The British had ruled over India for around 200 years. They came to India for trading purposes and soon became the rulers due to our internal discords and misunderstandings, which offered them better scopes to establish their hegemony.

Our Independence is marked by freedom movements and the non-violence movement led by the great leader Mahatma Gandhi. His witty tactics and quality of great perseverance stood out, to which the Britishers finally had to succumb. The Independence movement was such an inspiring force that it united everyone belonging to different castes, religions, classes, or beliefs. Women also joined the movement, and great women like Sarojini Naidu, Aruna Asaf Ali, Vijay Laxmi Pandit, Kasturba Gandhi, Kamala Nehru, and Annie Besant contributed largely to the freedom movement.

In order to celebrate this glorious day, Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of Independent India unfurled the National Tricolour Flag on the ramparts of Red Fort for the first time; this day is celebrated with much zeal as Independence Day across the country. It has become the National Festival, and the fervour and enthusiasm of our countrymen are worth observing. 15 th August is declared the National Holiday, and major government and private offices, schools, colleges, universities, shops, factories, and other business enterprises remain closed on this Day.

Even though it’s celebrated at a grand level in all the States and the Union Territories; in the capital city, Delhi, it is celebrated in a very special manner; the respected Prime Minister of India hoists the National Flag in the traditional manner at the Red Fort in front of a huge congregation of the Indian citizens and the foreign dignitaries. The Prime Minister also delivers the speech sharing information about the development and progress made by the country and the problems encountered, the dangers that may lie ahead, and future plans are highlighted.

Paragraph on Independence Day 400 words – Sample 7

Independence Day is when every citizen of India pays honour to their respected leaders and to all those freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives for the freedom of India in the past. It’s a great celebration day, and during the entire period of Independence Day, major government buildings are decorated with strings of lights along with the beautiful tricolour that waves from the rooftop of various homes and buildings of our country lovers.

The effort for India’s Independence started in Meerut with the Sepoy Mutiny in 1857. Later, the Indian National Congress and different political organizations launched the independence movement nationwide under the guidance of the great leader Mahatma Gandhi in the 20 th century. After a lot of struggle and losing the lives of several freedom fighters and citizens of our country, colonial powers were finally aborted, and independence was granted to India on August 15, 1947.

India thus became a free country, and the first prime minister of Independent India, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, gave his popular “Tryst with Destiny” speech.

Kite flying adds to the Independence Day celebration in places like Delhi and various other cities. The sky gets dotted with numerous kites flown from the rooftops, and the fields symbolize the freedom of India. The Red Fort of Delhi also holds great significance in relation to Independence Day as the first Prime Minister Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru unveiled the flag of India at this place on August 15, 1947.

Our national flag is divided horizontally into three colours: saffron at the top, white in the middle, and green at the bottom in the same proportion. A navy-blue wheel is embedded in the centre called chakra with 24 spokes. It is influenced by the wheel appearing on the Sarnath Lion Capital of Ashoka.

The Celebration

Independence Day is observed on 15 th August in India’s states and union territories. The respected President of India addresses a speech to the nation on the eve of Independence Day. On the day of Independence, the honourable prime minister hoists the tricolour Indian Flag on the ramparts of the historic Red Fort in Delhi and delivers a speech highlighting the past achievements and the plans for future development.

Flag hoisting observance and cultural program celebrations take place in various governmental and non-governmental institutions throughout India. Independence Day in India is a national holiday; thus, the major offices and schools remain closed.

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Frequently Asked Questions on Independence Day Paragraph

How can i wish happy independence day.

You can wish someone a Happy Independence Day by saying, 'Happy Independence Day!' You can also send messages or use social media to share quotes, images, or posts that commemorate the country's freedom and honor those who fought for it.

How do we celebrate Independence Day?

Independence Day is celebrated with various activities such as parades, fireworks, flag-hoisting ceremonies, and cultural events. People show patriotism by wearing national colors, and politicians make speeches to commemorate the nation's history and heritage.

Why is 15 August very important for India?

15 August is significant because it marks the day India gained independence from British rule in 1947. It represents freedom, sacrifice, and the beginning of a new era of sovereignty and development for the country.

Why was 15 August 1947 chosen?

15 August 1947 was chosen as India's Independence Day due to the Transfer of Power agreement by the British. Lord Mountbatten chose this date as it also commemorated the second anniversary of Japan's surrender to the Allied Forces in World War II.

Why is August 15 special?

August 15 is special as it's the day when several nations, including India, commemorate their independence. It's a symbol of freedom, national pride, and history, honoring the struggles and sacrifices made to achieve sovereignty.

How to write 10 lines about Independence Day?

To write 10 lines about Independence Day, mention the date of celebration, its significance, how people celebrate (parades, speeches, cultural performances), and what it symbolizes for the nation (freedom, a new beginning, and patriotic pride).

What is 15 August Independence Day?

15 August is known as Independence Day in India. It is celebrated annually in honor of the nation's independence from British rule in 1947. The day is a national holiday marked by cultural events, flag-hoisting ceremonies, and political speeches.

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Home » Resources » Writing » Essay on Independence Day | 15 August Essay In English | Independence Day 10 Lines

Essay on Independence Day | 15 August Essay In English | Independence Day 10 Lines

Essay on Independence Day can illustrate why we celebrate this day, its significance, the events that take place, and various other aspects of this important day. Here are some inspiring essays on Independence Day that are useful for all.

Independence Day Essay In English

August 15th, 2024, marks yet another year of India’s hard-earned freedom from British colonial rule. This day, observed as Independence Day across the nation, is a reminder of the sacrifices made by countless freedom fighters who fought tirelessly to give us the liberty we enjoy today. It is more than just a national holiday; it is a day to honor our past, reflect on our present, and commit to building a better future.

The Struggle for Freedom

India’s journey to independence was long and filled with struggle. The British East India Company began its foothold in India in the early 17th century, and by the 19th century, India was under full British control. This period was marked by exploitation, economic drain, and a denial of basic freedoms to the Indian people. However, the spirit of resistance never died.

The Revolt of 1857, although unsuccessful, was the first major uprising against British rule and laid the foundation for future freedom movements. Leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, with his non-violent approach, and Subhas Chandra Bose, with his more militant stance, galvanized the masses. Movements like the Salt March and the Quit India Movement rallied millions of Indians together in the demand for freedom. After decades of relentless struggle, India finally achieved independence on August 15, 1947.

The Significance of Independence

Independence brought with it the responsibility of nation-building. The leaders of the time, especially Jawaharlal Nehru, who became the first Prime Minister of India, were faced with the monumental task of uniting a diverse nation. The drafting of the Indian Constitution in 1950 was a significant milestone, laying down the principles of democracy, secularism, and equality that guide our nation to this day.

For us, Independence Day is not just about remembering the past but also understanding the value of freedom. It reminds us of the rights we enjoy as citizens of a free nation, but also of the duties we owe to our country. The freedom we have today was won with great difficulty, and it is our responsibility to preserve and strengthen it.

Celebrations and Reflections

Independence Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm throughout India. The main event is held at the Red Fort in New Delhi, where the Prime Minister hoists the national flag and addresses the nation. This is followed by a parade showcasing India’s cultural diversity and military prowess. Schools and colleges also hold flag hoisting ceremonies, cultural programs, and competitions that highlight the importance of this day.

As students, Independence Day is a time for us to reflect on our role in the nation’s future. We are the torchbearers of tomorrow, and it is up to us to contribute positively to the progress of our country. Whether through education, social service, or simply being responsible citizens, every action counts.

Independence Day is a powerful reminder of the sacrifices made for the freedom we enjoy today. As we celebrate this day in 2024, let us remember that with freedom comes responsibility. It is our duty to uphold the values of democracy, equality, and justice that our freedom fighters fought for. Let us pledge to contribute to our nation’s growth and make India a country that shines on the global stage.

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Independence Day 10 Lines in English

  • Independence Day is celebrated on August 15th every year to commemorate India’s freedom from British rule in 1947.
  • It marks the end of a long struggle for independence led by freedom fighters like Mahatma Gandhi, Subhas Chandra Bose, and Jawaharlal Nehru.
  • The day is celebrated with flag hoisting ceremonies, parades, and cultural events across the country.
  • The main event takes place at the Red Fort in New Delhi, where the Prime Minister addresses the nation.
  • Independence Day is a reminder of the sacrifices made by countless individuals who fought for our freedom.
  • Schools and colleges organize special programs, including speeches, dances, and patriotic songs, to honor the day.
  • It is a day to reflect on the values of democracy, equality, and justice that form the foundation of our nation.
  • Independence Day is also a time to remember our duties as citizens and to pledge to contribute to the country’s progress.
  • The national flag is hoisted at homes, offices, and public places, symbolizing unity and patriotism.
  • Independence Day inspires every Indian to work towards building a stronger, more prosperous, and inclusive nation.

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Short Essay on Independence Day

An essay is a piece of writing that revolves around a particular theme and contains the academic opinions of the person writing it. A basic essay mainly consists of three parts: Introduction, Body, and Conclusion.

India got freedom on the auspicious day of August 15, 1947. On this day India got freedom from English rulers after their rule of over 200 years. This freedom was accomplished by the Indians after a great battle made by its freedom fighters for about 100 years.

Short Essay on Independence Day

Short Essay on Independence Day (100 Words)

15th August is celebrated as the Independence Day of India. Since 1947, India has been celebrating and would continue to celebrate this day every year. This helps us to remember India’s freedom from foreign rule. On this day, the British left India and gave over the reins of the government to the national government of free India. Independence Day pays tribute to the valiant patriots and nationalists who fought tirelessly and made immense sacrifices for the freedom of their motherland. It also symbolizes a renewed commitment among the citizens to protect and preserve the nation’s freedom. Undoubtedly, this day holds immense importance in the annals of India’s history as a free nation.

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Short Essay on Independence Day (150 Words)

India commemorates the 15th of August as its Independence Day, a tradition upheld since 1947 and destined to persist. This annual celebration serves as a poignant reminder of India’s emancipation from foreign dominance. On this momentous day, the British gracefully exited India, relinquishing governance to the national government of the newly liberated nation. It stands as a testament to the triumphs achieved by valiant Indian patriots and nationalists who valiantly fought and made ultimate sacrifices for the freedom of their beloved motherland.

The citizens of our nation enthusiastically observe this day with unparalleled vigor and fervor, recognizing its profound significance in India’s history. It becomes an occasion for individuals to reaffirm their commitment to safeguarding the nation’s hard-earned independence. Undoubtedly, this day holds an exalted position among the most momentous occasions in the chronicles of free India. Its celebration resonates with unparalleled enthusiasm across every town, and city, and even among Indians residing in foreign lands.

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Short essay on independence day (200 words).

The 15th of August is commemorated as India’s Independence Day, a celebration that has been observed since 1947 and will continue to be cherished every year. This significant occasion serves as a reminder of India’s liberation from foreign rule. It was on this day that the British relinquished their control over India, handing over the reins of governance to the newly formed national government. Independence Day pays tribute to the valiant patriots and nationalists who fought tirelessly and made immense sacrifices for the freedom of their motherland.

The people of India celebrate this momentous day with boundless energy and enthusiasm, recognizing its indelible mark on the country’s history. The focal event takes place at the Red Fort in the capital city of Delhi. Every year, the Prime Minister of India unfurls the national flag, the Tricolor, at the Red Fort during this auspicious ceremony.

The celebrations of Independence Day hold great significance. The national flag proudly adorns the mastheads of all government buildings, symbolizing the spirit of freedom. Illuminations light up the night sky, adding to the festive ambiance. People also take an oath to safeguard the freedom and sovereignty of the nation. Undoubtedly, this day stands as one of the most pivotal and cherished occasions in the annals of independent India. It is celebrated with utmost zeal and fervor in towns, cities, and even by Indians residing in foreign countries.

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Short Essay on Independence Day (250 Words)

India celebrates the 15th of August as its Independence Day, a tradition that commenced in 1947 and continues steadfastly. This significant occasion serves as a poignant reminder of India’s liberation from foreign rule. It commemorates the departure of the British, who graciously handed over governance to the national government of free India. The day holds profound meaning, symbolizing the triumphs of valiant Indian patriots and nationalists who fought ardently and made ultimate sacrifices for the freedom of their motherland.

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, our esteemed first Prime Minister, initiated the celebration of this event on August 15, 1947. He unfurled the tricolor National Flag for the first time at the Red Fort in New Delhi, our national capital. The vibrant hues of the flag carry symbolic significance: saffron represents courage and sacrifice, white represents purity and truth, and dark green symbolizes faith, wealth, and youth. The festivities surrounding Independence Day hold immense importance.

Government offices proudly hoist flags atop their buildings, and illuminations grace the night sky. The adorned buildings glow with the radiance of electric bulbs, creating a captivating spectacle. The people of our nation celebrate this day annually with unparalleled energy and enthusiasm, recognizing its status as a momentous milestone in Indian history. They also pledge to safeguard the hard-earned freedom of the nation. Undoubtedly, this day stands among the most significant in the annals of free India. It is fervently celebrated in every town and city of India, as well as by Indians residing in foreign lands.

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Independence Day

Get the scoop on why we celebrate the Fourth of July!

Hear that marching playing patriotic music? Smell those hot dogs cooking on the grill? See those fireworks exploding in the night sky? Then it must be Independence Day!

Also called the Fourth of July, Independence Day marks the historic date in 1776 when the Declaration of Independence was approved by the Continental Congress. The written declaration stated that the American colonies were tired of being ruled by Great Britain. They wanted to become their own country.

A GROWING ANGER

Before the declaration, America was part of the Kingdom of Great Britain (now called the United Kingdom ). In the 1600s, people came from Great Britain to settle in what is now North America. Between 1607 and 1732, the British founded 13 colonies: Virginia , New York , Massachusetts , Maryland , Rhode Island , Connecticut , New Hampshire , Delaware , North Carolina , South Carolina , New Jersey , Pennsylvania , and Georgia .

As these colonies grew, the people who lived there thought the British government treated them unfairly. For instance, they had to pay taxes on items such as tea and allow British soldiers to stay in their homes. The colonists had to follow these laws but couldn’t do anything to change them. The colonists rebelled. As a result, the Revolutionary War between the colonists and Great Britain began in 1775.

Fighting wasn’t enough though. The colonists decided they needed to declare their independence in writing to explain their reasons and gain support from other countries like France . On July 4, 1776, a small group of representatives from the colonies—called the Continental Congress—adopted the Declaration of Independence .

DECLARING INDEPENDENCE

Written by a committee led by Thomas Jefferson , the document was signed by people from all 13 colonies. But the British government didn’t accept it. So the colonists continued to fight for independence until they finally defeated Great Britain in 1783.

The Declaration of Independence, now housed at the National Archives in Washington, D.C. , is recognized around the world as an important message of self-governance and human rights. The second sentence says it all: that all people are created equally and have rights that include life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. (Fun fact: Jefferson, who would become the third U.S. president, wrote that sentence!)

Today the United States and Great Britain are friends. Most Americans still celebrate Independence Day, often with parades and fireworks. Historians think this is thanks to a letter written by John Adams, who helped write the declaration and would also go on to be the second U.S. president. In his letter to his wife, Abigail, Adams predicted that the colonists’ independence would be celebrated by future generations as an annual festival with parades and bonfires. It's no wonder that this holiday has turned out to be such a blast!

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Home / Essay Samples / Life / Freedom / Celebrating Freedom: Short Essay on Independence Day

Celebrating Freedom: Short Essay on Independence Day

  • Category: Government , Life
  • Topic: Declaration of Independence , Freedom

Pages: 1 (314 words)

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